董仲舒天人合一中“天”的內(nèi)涵.pdf

1、中文摘要中文摘要每一個(gè)時(shí)代都有人在研究天人合一這個(gè)問(wèn)題，但幾乎所有的人都是在研究它的思想性和學(xué)術(shù)性。讀了很多這方面的文章后，發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)以前別人研究中忽略的問(wèn)題——它的政治性。董仲舒提出天人合一的命題的中心既不是它的思想性也不是它的學(xué)術(shù)性，而是它的政治性。董仲舒的目的就是借天人合一來(lái)抬高皇權(quán)，加強(qiáng)封建專(zhuān)制，再借至高無(wú)上的皇權(quán)來(lái)恢復(fù)、提高儒家思想。最終的結(jié)果也正是按照他的設(shè)想發(fā)展的。天人合一的思想既鞏固了漢武帝的皇權(quán)，實(shí)現(xiàn)了大一統(tǒng)，同時(shí)又使儒

2、家思想取得了統(tǒng)治地位。所以本文就想從三個(gè)方面來(lái)闡述董仲舒天入合一的內(nèi)涵：第一是提出此觀點(diǎn)的背景；第二對(duì)天的解釋?zhuān)坏谌翘岢龅哪康?。關(guān)鍵詞：天人合一：政治性；大一統(tǒng)；儒學(xué)思想黑龍江大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文AbstractEverytimesthereissomebodyintheproblemstudyingtheorythatmailisallintegralpartofnatureissuchbutnearlysomebodyhowevert

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7、osetforthDongZhongshutheorythatmanisanintegralpartofnaturefromaboutthreeaspect：Thefirstarethebackgroundbringingforwardthisviewpoint；Secondpairofskiesmakinganexplanation；ThirdisthepurposesuggestingKeywords：Theorythatmanis