玉樹(shù)地區(qū)藏語(yǔ)復(fù)輔音研究.pdf

1、學(xué)校代碼：10270分類(lèi)號(hào)：H214學(xué)號(hào)：122200106碩士學(xué)位論文玉樹(shù)地區(qū)藏語(yǔ)復(fù)輔音研究學(xué)院：人文與傳播學(xué)院專(zhuān)業(yè)：中國(guó)少數(shù)民族語(yǔ)言文學(xué)研究方向：南方少數(shù)民族語(yǔ)言研究生姓名：張勉指導(dǎo)教師：王雙成教授完成日期：二〇一五年四月玉樹(shù)地區(qū)藏語(yǔ)復(fù)輔音研究上海師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文IIAbstractYushudialectisabranchofKhamsdialectofTibetaninwhichafewconsonantclusterswe

2、represervedtonesdiphthongsexistedrelativetoothercentraltibetandialectsuchasAmdootherKhamsdialects(e.g.Degedialect).OnetendencyinTibetanevolutionisthelossofconsonantclusterswhichwasfoundtobeunbalancedamongTibetandialects.

3、ConsonantclustersissaidtobethemirrofAncientTibetanphonologyabunchofthemwerepreseveredinAmdowhileinKhamscentralTibetantheyalmostdisappear.InYushudialecttheyareontheprocessofdisappearing.Thepresentstudysychronicallyconduct

4、sageneraldiionofYushudialectphonologyfindsthecrespondenceofconsonantclustersbetweenAncientTibetanmodernYushudialect.Basedonhisticallinguisticapproachesthedevelopmentpathofconsonantclustersisanalyzedfromtheirtypologicaldi

5、stributioninTibetandialects.AswefoundthereisagreatconsistencyofthedevelopmentpathofconsonantclustersinvariousdialectsinYushuareaexceptthedegreeoflossofprenasalizedobstruentswhichcomesfromtheconsonantcluster?CmCinAncientT

6、ibetan.Otherdifferencesiginatedfromhisticalchangearetheslightlyadvanceofarticulationplacethedevoicingofvoicedconsonants.AmongTibetandialectsthepreservationofprenasalizedobstruentsmakesYushudialectdistinctivefromothertypi

7、calKhams(e.g.Degedialect).ComparetocentralTibetanthebasicfmofconsonantclusterinYushudialectremainsitsvoicingfeature.BesidessomekindsofsoundchangearemecomplexinYushudialectsrelativetootherTibetandialectsincludingAmdodiale

8、ct.ThecomplexityofthesoundchangeliesontheClbjconsonantclusters.GenerallyonthedegreeofthesimplificationofconsonantclustersYushudialectslocatesinthedleofAmdodialecttypicalKhamscentralTibetanOnthesoundchangesofconsonantclus