秦嶺川金絲猴(Rhinopithecus roxellana)抱團(tuán)行為及睡眠位置空間選擇研究.pdf

1、西北大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文秦嶺川金絲猴（Rhinopithecusroxellana）抱團(tuán)行為及睡眠位置空間選擇研究姓名：王銘申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：生態(tài)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：李保國20090526Abstract1PatternandInfluencingFactorsofHuddlingBehaviorinSichuanSnub—nosedMonkeys(Rhinopithecusroxellana)intheQinlingMountains，Ch

2、inaAbstract：Huddlingisacommonsocialbehaviourwhichisinsleepingpatternofthenon—humanprimatesHuddlingisnotonlyastrategyforindividualstoavoidadverseenvironment，andcanalseflectthesocialstructureofgroupsThisstudyfocusedprimari

3、lyontwoaspectsofSichuansnubnosedmonkey(Rhinopithecusroxellana)inQinlingMountain：thepatternformationofhuddlebehaviourandfactorsinfluencingsuchbehaviourInstantaneousandScanSamplingandAllOccurrenceSamplingmethodwereusedford

4、atacollectionTheresultsshow：(1)seasonalchangesintemperaturesignificantlyinfluencethehuddlemechanisminsnub—nosedmonkeyFordyadicandthreeindividuals，seasonalchangesintemperaturehaveasignificantimpact(dyadic：炙=20872，df=3，Po0

5、01；three：艾=39351，df=3，P0001)(2)thehuddleformationmode：huddlewasinitiatedmainlybytheadultmalesandjuveniles(炙=675，df=3，Po001)，andwasacceptedbyadultfemales(#=2222，df=3，P0001)Theresultsshowthattemperatureisthemostimportantfa

6、ctorwhichaffectthehuddlingbehafiorsofSichuanSnub—nosedMonkeysKeywords：huddle，Rhhzopithecusroxellanae，temperature2SleepingsitechoicepatternandtheinfluenceonSichuanSnub—nosedMonkeys(Rhinopithecusroxellana)intheQinlingMount