航海英語題庫2580題庫中英文對照學(xué)習(xí)完整翻譯版

1、大連海事大學(xué)英語 大連海事大學(xué)英語 2580 2580 題庫中英文對照學(xué)習(xí)完整翻譯版 題庫中英文對照學(xué)習(xí)完整翻譯版[1]______, as the chemical extinguisher agent, should be used for an electric fire. A. dry chemical or foam B. foam or soda acidC. carbon dioxi

2、de or foam D. carbon dioxide or dry chemicalKEY: D 二氧化碳或干粉滅火器作為化學(xué)滅火器，用于撲滅電器火災(zāi)。 [2]______: A room on or near the bridge provided with the necessary fittings and furniture for the handling and stowage

3、of charts and where the chronometers are placed. A. Captain’s cabin B. Chief Officer’s locker C. Chartroom D. Pilot’s cabinKEY: C 在駕駛臺或附近提供必要的裝卸設(shè)備或用具和海圖的存放和天文鐘布置的房間叫做海 圖室。 [3]______:The main center-line

4、structural member, running fore and aft along the bottom of a ship, sometimes referred to as the backbone. A. Frame B. Deckbeam C. Stringer D. KeelKEY: D 在船舶底部沿首尾向鋪設(shè)有時提及當(dāng)做主骨架的主要首尾結(jié)構(gòu)是龍骨。 [4]_____

5、_:the vertical distance measured on the vessel’s side amidships from the load water line to the upper side of the freeboard deck or a point corresponding to it. A. Buoyancy B. Freeboard C. Draft D

6、. DisplacementKEY: B 船中部從載重水線垂直測量到干舷甲板上邊緣或相應(yīng)的點的距離叫干舷。 [5]______20 targets can be tracked at one time. When maximum tracking capacity is reached, no further acquisitions are possible. A. As many as B. So many as

7、 C. As much as D. As more asKEY: A 一次可以獲取多達 20 個物標(biāo)，當(dāng)跟蹤能力達到最大時候，就不再錄取了。 [6]______amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation. A. Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Adm

8、iralty List of LightsC. Admiralty List of Signals D. Admiralty Notices to MarinersKEY: A 英版航路指南詳細描述海圖的細節(jié)和安全航行所包含的信息。 [7]______are published for the correction of Admiralty Charts. A. Admiralty Sailing D

9、irections B. Admiralty List of LightsC. Mariner’s Handbook D. Admiralty Notices to MarinersKEY: D 英版航海通告出版是為了英版海圖的改正。 [8]______are to be used for dunnage if you load rice. A. wooden pl

10、anks B. rush mats C. steel bars D. wooden planks and rush matsKEY: D 木板和席子被用來做墊艙料，如果你裝載大米。 [9]______at 53N3 127E4 moving ely 12kts with cold front from center passing 51N3 126E1 to 51N2 125E4 and warm fron

11、t from 46N1 128E2 passing 40N2 125E2. A. Low 1002HPA B. Low 1045 HPA C. High 1002 HPA D. High 1045 HPAKEY: A 低氣壓 1002 百帕，位置 53N 127E4 向東 12 節(jié)速度移動，伴有冷鋒中心經(jīng) 51N3 126E1 移至 51N2 125E4，伴有暖鋒從 46N1 128E2 經(jīng)過 4

12、0N2 125E2 位置。 [10]______causing strong winds and rough sea north west Bay of Biscay. A. Strong low pressure B. Strong high pressure C. Steep pressure gradient D. Steep gradient pressureKEY: C 強氣壓梯

13、度導(dǎo)致了比斯開灣西北的強風(fēng)和狂狼。 [11]______chart 3994, positions read from this chart should be shifted 0.03 minutes Northward. A. To consider B. To check C. To examine D. To agree withKEY: D 為了與 3994 號海圖一致，從這張海圖上讀

14、出的位置應(yīng)該向北移動 0.03 分的距離。 [12]______is a full nautical record of a ship’s voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman’

15、s BookKEY: B 航海日志全面記錄了航次的情況，由值班駕駛員在每次值班結(jié)束后詳細填寫記錄。 [13]______is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water. A. Biodegradation B. DissolutionC. Cleaning up by crew with skimm

16、ers D. Oxidation including photooxidationKEY: C 船員用浮油刮集船清掃不是一個油溢入海水中的風(fēng)化過程。 [14]______is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water. A. Emulsification B. Sedimenta

17、tion / SinkingC. Oxidation including photooxidation D. Burning organized by RCCKEY: D 由 RCC（海上搜救協(xié)調(diào)中心）組織的燃燒不是一個油溢入海水中的風(fēng)化過程。the 10 fathom line. A. Because B. Owing to C. Having been D. Be

18、ingKEY: B 由于測量的部完整性，警告深吃水船舶不得在 10 拓等深線內(nèi)航行。 [28]______the survivors know more of how to cope with cold water in the sinking of MV Titanic in 1912 countless lives ______. A. Have / could have been saved B.

19、Have / could have savedC. Had / could has saved D. had / could have been savedKEY: D 如果那些幸存者懂得多一些在冷水中的救生方法，那么在 1912 年泰坦尼克號沉沒事件中 將會有更多的生命能幸存。 [29]______will be paid by shipowners after tallyman doin

20、g the tally work. A. Cargo-handling expenses B. Tally money C. Cargo-tallying dues D. Tally feesKEY: D 理貨工人在理貨完成后，船東將付給他們費用。 [30]______20 targets can be tracked at one time．When maximum tracking capac

21、ity is reached，no further acquisitions(捕獲) are possible． A．As many as B．So many as C．As much as D．As more asKEY: A 一次可以獲取多達 20 個物標(biāo)，當(dāng)跟蹤能力達到最大時候，就不再錄取了。 [31]______amplify charted detail and contain inform

22、ation needed for safe navigation． A．Admiralty Sailing Directions B．Admiralty List of LightsC．Admiralty List of Signals D．Admiralty Notices to MarinersKEY: A 英版航路指南增加海圖制圖的細節(jié)和包含航行安全所需的信息。 [32]______are publ

23、ished for the correction of Admiralty Charts． A．Admiralty Sailing Directions B．Admiralty List of SignalsC．Mariner's Handbook D．Admiralty Notices to MarinersKEY: D 英版航海通告出版是為了英版海圖的改正。 [33]______c

24、argoes chargeable at the same rate，part of one ton shall be taken as one ton． A．At B．For C．On D．AboutKEY: B 對于在相同的一噸貨物征收費的部分，應(yīng)視為一噸。 [34]______chart 3994，positions read from this chart s

25、hould be shifted 0．03 minutes Northward． A．To consideer B．To check C．To examine D．To agree withKEY: D 為了與 3994 號海圖一致，從這張海圖上讀出的位置應(yīng)該向北移動 0.03 分的距離。 [35]同上 [36]______day，pilot flag should be displayed from main

26、 mast． A．From B．By C．On D．WithKEY: B 在白天，引航旗將被懸掛在主桅桿上。 [37]______get your engine ready before six tomorrow morning． A．You’d better B．You would better C．You at least D．You

27、at mostKEY: A 你最好明天早上六點前備妥主機。 [38]______is a device used to measure atmospheric pressure． A．Barometer B．Thermometer C．Chronometer D．SpeedometerKEY: A 氣壓計裝置用于測量大氣壓。 [39]______is a rounded projection at

28、the forward end of a ship which reduces water resistance，thus allowing an increase in speed when the ships is in ballast． A．Bulbous bow B．Ellipse bowC．Cyclical projection D．Gnomonic projectionKEY:

29、A 球鼻首是在船舶最前部圓形突出的部分，它用于減少水阻力，因此增加速度當(dāng)船舶壓載 時。 [40]______is an angle at which a cargo settles in the hold of a ship，between the horizontal and the slope made by a bulk cargo such as grain or iron ore． A．Angle of loll