[雙語(yǔ)翻譯]建筑學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)外文翻譯—綠色建筑：綠色與可持續(xù)建筑技術(shù)分析

1、字?jǐn)?shù)：英文 字?jǐn)?shù)：英文 3630 3630 單詞， 單詞，21012 21012 字符；中文 字符；中文 6340 6340 漢字 漢字出處： 出處：CS CS Singh.Green Singh.Green Construction: Construction: Analysis Analysis on on Green Green and and Sustainable Sustainable Building Building T

2、echniques[J]Civil Techniques[J]Civil Engineering Engineering Research Research Journal.2018,4(3):1-6 Journal.2018,4(3):1-6外文文獻(xiàn) 外文文獻(xiàn) Green Construction: Analysis on Green and Sustainable Building TechniquesAbstract Green

3、 building concept, in broader terms, involves a building, which is designed, built, operated, maintained or reused with objectives to protect occupant health, improve employee productivity, use wisely natural resources a

4、nd reduce the environmental impact .In other words the green building process incorporates environmental considerations into every stage of the building construction. This process focuses on the design, construction, ope

5、ration and maintenance phases and takes into account the lot design and development efficiency, energy and water efficiency, resource efficiency, indoor environmental quality, building-owner maintenance and the building’

6、s overall impact on the environment. The design of green buildings should thus begin with the selection and use of eco-friendly materials with related or better features than traditional building materials. Building mate

7、rials are usually selected through functional, technical and financial requirements. However, with sustainability as a crucial issue in the last decades, the building sector, directly or indirectly causing a considerable

8、 portion of the annual environmental deterioration, can take up the obligation to contribute to sustainable development by finding more environmentally benign methods of construction and building. Among the directions fo

9、r solutions is to be found in new material applications, recycling and reuse, sustainable production of products or use of green resources, Careful selection of eco-friendly sustainable building materials may be the fast

10、est way for builders to by material Exploitation and transportation. Simultaneously, the bad quality of indoor environments may result in health issues to employees in office buildings, hence, reducing efficiency.From th

11、e environmental impact perspective, the building sector has a significant effect on the entire environment. Residential buildings represent a large percentage of the built environment, and the selections of materials and

12、 layouts are necessary for the general sustainability. Considerable initiatives have been carried out by the research community worldwide, in order to find alternative sustainable building materials and low technology me

13、thods, which result in a more sustainable and affordable construction adhering to the comfort standards needed today. Adopting green building materials is an excellent approach to meet this target. Selection of construct

14、ion materials which have minimum environmental burdens is useful in the sustainable development of a country. Therefore, building related contribution to environmental issues is large and therefore essential. Selecting e

15、nvironmentally preferable building products is an excellent method to boost a buildings environmental performance. While there is obviously an immediate need for new technologies to optimize the application of low-impact

16、 building materials, it is also true that there are several technologies or systems, currently in use. Many have originated from an earlier influx of sustainable housing activism and development, prompted by the 1970s en

17、vironmental movement, and then boosted by the force for better energy efficient buildings. their strategy has been referred to as effective in spreading ideas about best practice to dedicated green advocates, builders an

18、d individuals seeking for an alternative means of determining the material-selection process, very few such systems are available that support the effective and substantial use of local and recycled building materials in

19、 the design-decision making phase of a building.During the last 30-40 years we have been sensing the bitter experience of global warming, ozone depletion, resource depletion, energy scarcity, ecological toxicity, human t