八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) unit 6 i’m going to study computer science section b 1課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

1、Unit 6I’m going to studycomputer science.,Section B 11a-2e,頭腦風(fēng)暴：說(shuō)出表示職業(yè)的名詞,actor,actress,cook,driver,doctor,engineer,pilot,pianist,soccer player,scientist,teacher,computer programmer,violinist,nurse,Review,I want to be

2、 a school teacher.,I want to be a soccer player.,I want to be a scientist.,I want to be an engineer.,I want to be a reporter.,I’m going to study math.,I’m going to study science.,I’m going to study education.,I’m going t

3、o practice soccer hard.,I’m going to keep on write articles.,說(shuō)理想，談打算。,I want to be a cook.,I want to be a race car driver.,I want to be a singer.,I want to be a doctor.,I want to be an actor/actress.,I’m going to study m

4、edicine.,I’m going to take singing lessons.,I’m going to go to a cooking school.,I’m going to buy a fast car.,I’m going to take acting lessons.,I want to be a writer.,I want to be a polit.,I want to be a computer program

5、mer.,I want to be a pianist.,I’m going to take piano lessons.,I’m going to study computer science.,I’m going to read and write many stories.,I’m going to exercise every day.,2. team n. 隊(duì)；組,1. resolution n. 決心；決定,e.g.

6、Li Fei is in the school basketball team. 李飛在學(xué)?；@球隊(duì)里。,Words and expressions,e.g. What’s her New Year’s resolution? 她的新年決心是什么？,3. foreign adj. 外國(guó)的,e.g. Li Fei is going to learn a foreign language. 李

7、飛打算學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)。,拓展： foreigner n. 外國(guó)人,Many foreigners visit the Great Wall every year.每年有很多外國(guó)人來(lái)長(zhǎng)城參觀。,4. able adj. 能夠e.g. We shall be able to deal with all sorts of problem. 我們應(yīng)該能夠應(yīng)付各種困難。be able to 能夠做某事,e.g. I questio

8、n the truth of the story. 我對(duì)這個(gè)故事的真實(shí)性表示懷疑。,5. question v. 表示疑問(wèn)；懷疑；提問(wèn),拓展：question 還可做名詞，意為“問(wèn)題”,e.g. People don’t like to ask questions about money. 人們不喜歡問(wèn)錢(qián)的問(wèn)題。,構(gòu)詞法：mean (動(dòng)詞) + ing→meaning (名詞),6. meaning

9、 n. 意義；意思7. beginning n. 開(kāi)頭；開(kāi)端,e.g. A dictionary explains the meaning of the words. 詞典是解釋詞義的工具書(shū)。,at the beginning of 在……開(kāi)始e.g. At the beginning of the class, we often sings a song. 剛上課，我們經(jīng)常唱一首歌。,e

10、.g. Let’s discuss the housing problem. 讓我們來(lái)討論一下住房的 問(wèn)題。,8. discuss v. 討論；商量,9. promise n. 承諾；諾言,e.g. If you make a promise, you should keep it. 如果你許了諾，你就應(yīng)該遵守它。,v. 許諾；承諾e.g. My aunt promise to take

11、me out for dinner. 我姑姑許諾帶我出去吃晚飯。,e.g. He tries his best to improve his English. 他努力提高自己的英語(yǔ)。,10. improve v. 改進(jìn)；改善,e.g. Physical activities are good for health. 體育活動(dòng)對(duì)健康有益。,e.g. My grandpa’s hobby

12、 is practicing Taiji. 我爺爺?shù)膼?ài)好是打太極拳。,11. physical adj. 身體的,12. hobby n. 業(yè)余愛(ài)好 復(fù)數(shù)形式： hobbies,e.g. We play chess twice weekly.我們每周下兩次象棋。,13. weekly adj. & adv. 每周的（地）,14. schoolwork n. 學(xué)校作業(yè)（不可數(shù)名詞）,e.g. I will do

13、 better in my schoolwork. 我會(huì)在作業(yè)方面做得更好一些。,15. write down 寫(xiě)下；記錄下e.g. Write down the address before you forget it. 把地址寫(xiě)下來(lái)，省得忘了。16. themselves pron. 他（她、它）們自己e.g. They finished the work by th

14、emselves. 他們自己完成了這項(xiàng)工作。,17. self-improvement n. 自我改進(jìn)；自 我提高e.g. I think that’s a good idea for self- improvement. 我認(rèn)為這是個(gè)自我提高的好機(jī)會(huì)。,18. take up (尤指為消遣) 學(xué)著做；開(kāi)始做,e.g. My brother is going to take up

15、 guitar. 我弟弟?chē)L試著開(kāi)始學(xué)吉它。,Lead-in,I’m going to get a new toy next year.,Do you have any New Year’s Resolutions?,I’m going to visit Hainan with my parents by plane next year.,Match the pictures with the New Year’s res

16、olutions. Number the pictures [1-5].,1a,2,4,3,5,New Year’s resolutionsNext year, I’m going to:,1. learn to play the piano,2. make a soccer team,4. eat healthier food,3. get good grades,5. get lots of exercise,Talking,Wh

17、at are you going to do next year?,Well, I’m going to take guitar lessons. I really love music.,What are going to do next year? Tell your partner.,1b,Sounds interesting. I’m going to learn another foreign language.,Are yo

18、u? Great! But foreign languages are not for me.,learn to play the pianomake the soccer teamget good gradeseat healthier foodget lots of exercise,Listening,Listen and circle the resolution you hear in 1a.,1c,,,,1d,Lis

19、ten again. Write how the people are going to make their resolutions work.,He’s going to get good grades.,He’s going to make the soccer team.,Discussion,Make a list of other resolutions and how you are going to make them

20、work. Then discuss them with your group.,1e,become stronger,get a lot exercise,take piano lessons,be a musician,A: I want to be a teacher.B: How are you going to do that?A: Well, I’m going to study hard and get good gr

21、ades.B: Sounds like a good plan. I want to get a lot of plan.,Talking,I want to be a musician.,How are you going to do that?,I’m going to take piano lessons every day.,Sounds good. I want to join a music club.,Discussio

22、n,Discuss the questions with your partner.,2a,Did you make any resolutions last year?,Yes, I did.,Were you able to keep them?,Sure.,Because I practiced soccer really hard. And we made our soccer team.,Why?,Reading,2b,Rea

23、d the passage and match each paragraph (1-3) with its main purpose. Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide.,__ To question the idea of making resolutions,__ To discuss the different kinds of

24、 resolutions,__ To give the meaning of resolution,答案： 3；1；2,指導(dǎo)： 先讀這三個(gè)主題的意思，帶著問(wèn)題去讀短文。 通讀每個(gè)段落，理解這個(gè)段落所講的主要意思。 在相關(guān)段落中劃出相關(guān)的依據(jù)，根據(jù)依據(jù)確定每個(gè)段落主要意思。,第三段：hardly ever keep them. … the best resolution is to have no

25、 resolutions!,第一段：It’s a kind of promise. However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions.,第二段：different kinds of resolutions; some…; some re

26、solutions…,Which paragraph in the passage do you think each sentence goes in? Write the letters [A-D] in the correct places in the passage.,These are about making yourself a better person.For example, a student may have

27、 to find more time to study. C. There are good reasons for this.D. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.,2c,指導(dǎo)： 首先，閱讀這四個(gè)句子，掌握其意思。然后，再次閱讀每個(gè)段落，重點(diǎn)閱讀每個(gè)空格前后句子的意思。根據(jù)上下文意來(lái)確定空格處應(yīng)填的句子。,1.段 ______,D,D

28、句意：新年伊始常是下新年決心的時(shí)候。,第一段中介紹了resolution的意思。第一空格前句意“最普通的一種就是新年決心”，空格后句意為“當(dāng)我們?cè)谛履甑拈_(kāi)端下新年決心的時(shí)候……”可推測(cè)出本空應(yīng)填此句。,2.段 _____ _____,A 句意：這些決心是有關(guān)讓你自己成為一名更優(yōu)秀的人的。,A,B,由前一句話“很多決心與自我提高有關(guān)?！?，可知空格處是對(duì)這句的進(jìn)一步解釋。,B句意：例如，一名學(xué)生可能必須利用更多的時(shí)間來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。,本段中介紹了

29、不同類(lèi)型的決心，并一一舉例說(shuō)明。由空格前所列是第三種 “與更好的計(jì)劃有關(guān)的決心”，本空格處應(yīng)為舉例說(shuō)明這種類(lèi)型的決心的情況。,3.段 _____,C句意： 對(duì)此種情況有不錯(cuò)的理由。,C,本段中心意思是對(duì)下新年決心這種想法的懷疑。由空格前句意“人們很難實(shí)現(xiàn)他們”，及空格后的兩句都是敘述不能實(shí)現(xiàn)這些決心的原因，可知空格處應(yīng)先C句。,Answer the questions with short sentences.,What is a re

30、solution? ____________________________2. When do people make resolutions? ________________________________3. Why do people usually make resolutions? ________________________________ __________________

31、______________,It’s a kind of promise.,They hope that they can improve their lives.,At the beginning of the year.,2d,4. How can people remember their resolutions? ____________________________,Some people write them d

32、own.,5. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about? _____________,Three kinds.,6. Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep? ____________________________________________________________________

33、_________7. Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolutions? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________________,Sometimes they may be difficult to keep or sometimes pe

34、ople just forget about them.,Because resolutions can help us try our best.,No, I don’t.,1. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, … 有些決定與合理的時(shí)間規(guī)劃相關(guān)，……,Explanation,1) have to do with這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示“與……相關(guān)；與……有關(guān)聯(lián)或有關(guān)系”。,e.g

35、. What does this problem have to do with what we’re learning today? 這道題跟我們今天所學(xué)的內(nèi)容有什么關(guān)系？,2) 此句中的planning為名詞，表示“計(jì)劃；規(guī)劃”等意思，如：city planning（城市規(guī)劃）等。英語(yǔ)中better planning類(lèi)似漢語(yǔ)中的“合理規(guī)劃”，指通過(guò)制定計(jì)劃來(lái)更加充分的利用時(shí)間、空間、精力等。,2. Sometimes

36、 the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有時(shí)這些決定可能會(huì)太難而無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)。此處情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may表示推測(cè)，相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的“可能；或許；大概”之意。e.g. You may be right this time, but I’m not sure. 這一次你或許是對(duì)的，但我無(wú)法確 定。,2) 英語(yǔ)中too…to…是一種固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“

37、太……而不能夠……”。e.g. The kid is too young to play this game. 這孩子太小，不能玩這個(gè)游戲。3) 本句中的動(dòng)詞keep意為“履行（諾言等）；遵守（慣例等）”，這是keep的常見(jiàn)用法之一。類(lèi)似的句子還有：,People hardly ever keep them! 人們很少履行它們（指計(jì)劃）。 在這一語(yǔ)義下，常見(jiàn)的表示還有keep a promise(信守諾言)，ke

38、ep one’s word(遵守承諾；說(shuō)話算數(shù))等。如：We always keep our word. 我們說(shuō)話是算數(shù)的。,Homework,1. Read the passage after class.2. Find these phrases in the passage. Then write your own sentences with them.have to do with; make p