簡介：Y1530882碩士學位論文承建非洲國家制藥廠項目的實踐研究PRACTICALSTUDYONCONSTRUCTINGPROJECTOFAFRICANPHARMACEUTICALFACTORY專業(yè)王直筐堡研究生王太創(chuàng)天津大學管理學院2008年7月ABSTRACTTHEPAPERDISCUSSESTHECOMPETITIVEENVIRONMENTAROUNDCHINESEPHARMACEUTICALENTERPRISESWHOWILLGOABROADANDESTABLISHPHARMACEUTICALFACTORYINAFHCANCOUNTRIESUNDERTHEINFLUENCEOFECONOMICGLOBALIZATION，ANDANALYZESSOMEFACTORSTHATBLOCKTHEAIMFULFILLMENTOFCONSTRUCTINGTHEPHARMACEUTICALPROJECT．THENWEPOINTOUTTHECONSTRUCTPROCESSINGMODELANDTHREEGRADESCONCLUDETHEWORKBREAKDOWNSTRUCTUREINDETAIL．THEPAPERBUILDTHEFUNDAMENTALFRAMEWORKTHATMADEITEASIERFORTHECOMPUTERIZINGMANAGEMENTANDDIDBASICWORKFORRECONSTRUCTINGSAMEPROJECTINAFRICANCOUNTRIES．ASSORTOFMANUFACTURINGPROJECT，THESCOPEMANAGEMENTMUSTBECONCERNEDABOUTTHESPECIALREQUIREMENTSOFGOODMANUFACTURINGPRACTICEGMPANDGOODSALESPRACTICEGSP．THEPAPERCONCLUDESTHEMAINPOINTSOFSCOPEMANAGEMENTAFTERSTUDYINGTHECOMPLICATIONANDPARTICULARITYOFPHARMACEUTICALPROJECT．ITALSOMAKESTHATCLEAROFTHEMAINMETHODFORAVOIDINGRISKS，STRATEGYOFINTERCULTURALCOMMUNICATION．THEINNOVATIONIDEAOFPROJECTINTEGRATIONISTOSOLUTETHEPROBLEMSOFMARKETNARROWNESSINPOVE啊AFRICANCOUNTIESTHATWEHAVEMENTIONEDABOVEANDTOGETCOMPETITIVEADVANTAGE．THEMETHODOLOGICALSTUDYTHEORYANDFOUNDATIONOFTHISPAPERISBASEDONPROJECTMANAGEMENTBODYOFKNOWLEDGEPMBOK．ATLAST，THEPAPERDEMONSTRATESTHEFEASIBILITYANDOPERABILITYOFMANAGEMENTINTEGRATIONMODELBETWEENGROUPDOMESTICANDABROADWITHREALCASEOFFRANCEVILLEPHARMACEUTICALFACTORYINGABON．THENWEGETOPERATIONFRAMEWORKOFMULTIFACETEDMARKETS，ATTHESAMETIME，WEGETSOMECONCLUSIONSANDPREVIEWTHEPROSPECTONPROJECTINTEGRATIONOFCONSTRUCTINGPHARMACEUTICALPROJECTSINAFRICANCOUNTIESKEYWORDSPHARMACEUTICALFACTORYPROJECT，WORKBREAKDOWNSTRUC．TURE，SCOPEMANAGEMENT，RISKMANAGEMENTINTERCULTURALCOMMUNICATION

簡介：廣西師范大學碩士學位論文改革開放以來我國企業(yè)債券市場發(fā)展史姓名趙培申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)經濟史指導教師羅知頌20080401II這些都嚴重制約了企業(yè)債券在種類及功能上的創(chuàng)新速度，使企業(yè)債券的發(fā)行規(guī)模難以擴大、企業(yè)債券市場的交易難以活躍。盡管我國企業(yè)債券制度的改革創(chuàng)新一直在不斷推進，但是制度改革創(chuàng)新的速度跟不上市場的發(fā)展要求，因此制度因素仍然是我國企業(yè)債券市場滯后發(fā)展的重要原因。論文還就參與企業(yè)債券市場中介機構的歷史演變及其作用進行分析。隨著我國中介機構規(guī)范化進程的不斷深化，證券經營機構、信用評級機構、會計、律師事務所等機構專業(yè)性及科學性的逐步提高，這些都將對企業(yè)債券種類及其市場體系架構的不斷完善成熟起到良好的推動作用?？傮w來說，監(jiān)管部門的合作是企業(yè)債券良性發(fā)展的必要保證；有關企業(yè)債券的制度和政策體系的不斷完善創(chuàng)新是加快企業(yè)債券市場發(fā)展的根本條件；企業(yè)日益增加的債務融資需求是推動企業(yè)債券市場發(fā)展的內在動力。隨著我國金融基礎設施的不斷完善，中介機構的不斷規(guī)范，在越來越優(yōu)化的內部和外部環(huán)境支持下，企業(yè)債券的重要性將被認同，企業(yè)債券種類及其體系架構也將不斷完善成熟。隨著企業(yè)債券市場改革的不斷深化，企業(yè)債券市場運行管理也將不斷走向規(guī)范，提升其在資本市場乃至整個國民經濟中的地位。關鍵詞關鍵詞企業(yè)債券市場發(fā)展歷史未來

簡介：浙江大學人文學院碩士學位論文廿八都一個浙西南山地市鎮(zhèn)的經濟變遷史姓名周建芳申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)中國近現(xiàn)代史指導教師梁敬明20080511甘八都一個浙西南山地市鎮(zhèn)的經濟變遷史ABSTRACTTHISARTICIEDOESRESEARCHONNJANBADUANANCIENTTOWNWITHALONGHISTORYLOCATEDINTHEJINHUAANDQUZHOUHILLYAREA。THESOUTHWESTOFZHEJIANGPROVINCEDISCUSSESTHEECONOMICVICISSJTUDEOFTHETOWN，ANDANALYZESTHEINSJDEANDOUTSIDEFACTORSRESUITINAINTHEUPSANDDOWNSOFTHETOWN，WITHTHEBACKQROUNDOFTHEDEVEIOPMENTOFTHEANCIENTRIOADXJANXJAANDTHECIUEOFVICISSITUDEOFTOWN’SBUSINESSANDTRADESINCEMODEMTIMESBASEDONTHESPECIAIGEOGRAPHICKCATIONANDTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHETOWN，THEARTICLEFOCUSESONSUCHFACTORSASTRANSPORTATIONANDMIGRATION，WHICHPIAYASIANIFICANTRIOIEINTHEECONOMICVJCJSSITUDEOFNIANBADU，ANDEIABORATESTHOROUAHIYANDCOMPIETEIYONTHEPROCESSINWHICHTHETOWNCAMEINTOBEING，DEVELOPEDPRELIMINARILV’PROSPEREDANDDECLNEDFROMTHREEDI仟色RENTTIMESPRIEODIUMWARIATEQINGDVNASTVT0THEMIDDIEOFREPUBICOFCHINA，ANDTHEMIDDIEOFRCTO1949MEANWHIE，THEA喇CLE，THROUGHTHECOMPARISONWITHF、JANXUNTOWN。PREIJMJNARIIYDISCIOSESTHESJMIIARITIESANDDJFFERENCESBET、，EENTHETOWNIOCATEDINMOUNTAJNOUSREGJONANDTHATIOCATEDINPIAINAREAKEYWORDSNJANBADU‘ROWNSOFSOUTHOFTHEYANGZIJIANGRIVERECONOMICHISTORY4

簡介：單位代碼塑9Z學號塑Q】西北大學碩士學位論文題目國處墾查經渣查屋塑繾塑遢墼嬰塞經渣皇的魚廑作者_董凌指導教師笪鑒盛專業(yè)技術職務絲蕉學科專業(yè)絲盜塹答辯日期至QI學位授予日期二00七年六月ABSTRANSINCETHEREFORMANDOPENINGTHEDISTRIBUTIONANDSTRUCTUREOFSTATEOWNEDECONOMYHADCHANGEDALOTBECAUSEOFTHELONGBATTLELINE，THEWIDEDISTRIBUTIONAND●●UNREASONABLESTRUCTURE，WETOOKTHEEARLYA硒USTMENT雒GRANTEDTHEREASONWHYTHEECONOMICPROBLEMSSTILLCANNOTBESOLVEDQUICL【LYISBECAUSETHEREFORMISINASTAGEWHERECRITICALPROBLEMSNEEDTOBEADDRESSED，ANDOURKNOWLEDGEABOUTTHEDISTRIBUTIONANDADJUSTMENTTHEORYOFSTATEOWNEDECONOMYISNOTPROFOUNDTHEPAPERTRIESTEORGANIZETHEDISTRIBUTIONANDSTRUCNREA由USTMENTTHEORYOFSTATEOWNEDECONOMYINWHICHWEHOLDTHATTHERE’REATLEASTTHREEASPECTSOFPROBLEMSFIRSTLYTHEFLAWOFTHEORYLOGIC，WHICHMEANSTHEINCONFORMITYOFPREMISESHYPOTHESISINTHEPAPERWECONSIDERTHATBOTHGOVERNMENTANDTHEMASSPURSUEPRIVATEINTERESTSANDABANDONTHEPROUDICETHATGOVERNMENTANDTHEMASSKC印DIFFERENTPREFERENCESECONDLYTHECURRENTRESEARCHMAINLYFOCUSESONTHEPRIVATIZATIONMOVEMENTAFTERTHEWWNESPECIALLYINTHE1970SANDTHERESNOLONGTERMOBSERVATIONONTHEAPPEARANCE，DISTRIBUTIONOFSTATEOWNEDECONOMYTHIRDLYTHECURRENTRESEARCHINTRODUCESTHEREFORMEXPERIENCEOFDEVELOPEDDEVELOPINGORTRANSITIONALCOUNTRIESSEPARATELYANDTHERESNOUNIFIEDTHEORYWHICHCANEXPLAINDISTRIBUTIONANDSTRUCTUREADJUSTMENTOFTHEGLOBALSTATEOWNEDECONOMYBASEDOLLTHEABOVESUMUP，WEDIDLONGERANDRESEARCHANDMORETRUTHFULDESCRIPTIONABOUTTHEHISTORYOFDISTRIBUTIONANDSTRUCTUREADJUSTMENTOFSTATEOWNEDECONOMYANDSTRENGTHENEDOBSERVATIONONTHEEXPANSIONOFSTATEOWNEDECONOMYBASEDONNEWSUMUPANDANALYSISONTHEFEATURESOFTHEDISTRIBUTIONANDSTRUCTUREADJUSTMEUTOFGLOBALSTATEOWNEDECONOMYWEPROMOTETHATTHEORYLIKE“STANDARDIZEDINDUSTRIALIZATION’’AND“TRANSPOSITIONOFGOVERNMENTALFUNTION”SHOULDBEEXPLAINEDTHECONCLUSIONOFUSISTHATTHEDISTRIBUTIONOFSTATEOWNEDECONOMYSHOULDBECONSISTENTWITHGOVERNMENTALFUNCTIONSWEALSOPROVIDERELATEDSUGGESTIONSKEYWORDSSTATEOWNEDECONOMY；STATEOWNEDENTERPRISES；DISTRIBUTION；STMCTUREADJUSTMENTIII

簡介：對外經濟貿易大學碩士學位論文中國對非洲投資的政府作用研究姓名張凌珠申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)行政管理指導教師張玉芹20080401IIABSTRACTCHINA’SOUTWARDDIRECTINVESTMENTODIHASBEENINCREASINGSINCETHESTRATEGYOF“GOINGGLOBAL”WASPUTFWARDIN2002INTHEFIRSTHALFOF2007CHINA’SNONFINANCIALODIGREWTO1872BILLIONYEARONYEARGROWTHRATEOF62PERCENTWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFAFRICAECONOMYCHINA’SODITOAFRICAISRISINGACCDINGTOTHESTATISTICSOFMINISTRYOFCOMMERCEOFPEOPLEREPUBLICOFCHINACHINA’SODITOAFRICAADDEDUPTO664BILLIONATTHEENDOF2006THEREWERE813ENTERPRISESINVESTEDINAFRICATHEREASONSLIEINTWOASPECTSFIRSTLYTHEREISABUNDANTNATURERESOURCEINAFRICAWHICHCANSOLVETHEPROBLEMOFRESOURCESCARCITYOFCHINASECONDLYTRADITIONALINDUSTRIESINCHINANEEDTOBEUPGRADEDDUETOTHEIRSURPLUSPRODUCTIONCAPACITYATTHESAMETIMEHITECHINDUSTRIESINCHINAACCOMMODATETHEDEVELOPMENTOFECONOMYMARKETDEMOFAFRICAATPRESENTINDUSTRIESOFODITOAFRICAARENOTCONFINEDTOTHATOFRESOURCEEXPLATIONWHICHCOVERCLOTHESFOODPROCESSRETAILFISHERYMARINEPRODUCTREALESTATECOMMUNICATIONCONSTRUCTIONTRAVELPOWERHOUSETELECOMHITECHFINANCESOONTHEINVESTMENTSUBJECTSINODITOAFRICAINCLUDESTATEOWNEDPRODUCTIONENTERPRISESLARGEMEDIUMSIZEDPRIVATEENTERPRISESSTATEOWNEDFINANCIALENTERPRISESTHETHESISFIRSTANALYZESNECESSITYOFCHINA’SODIESPECIALLYTOAFRICAACCDINGTOFDITHEIESBASEDONTHEEXPERIENCESOFEASTASIATHESITUATIONOFCHINAANALYSISRESULTSSHOWTHATCHINESEGOVERNMENTTAKESDOMINANTPOSITIONINODITOAFRICAROLESOFGOVERNMENTAREREALIZEDMAINLYBYPUBLICPOLICIESWHICHINCLUDEADMINISTRATIONLAWECONOMYDIPLOMATISTAFTERANALYZINGROLESOFGOVERNMENTTHETHESISSUMMARIZESROLESOFGOVERNMENTOFAMERICAJAPANINDIAINTHEIRODITHENPOINTOUTTHEEXISTINGPROBLEMSOFCHINESEGOVERNMENTINODITOAFRICAINCLUDINGTHATINDUSTRYPLANONODITOAFRICAISNOTQUITECLEARADMINISTRATIONPROCEDUREISCOMPLEXINVESTMENTINSURANCEHASNOGUARANTEEETCLASTLYAIMINGATSOLVINGTHESEPROBLEMSTHETHESISPROVIDESPOLICYSUGGESTIONSBASEDONTHEEXPERIENCESOFDIFFERENTCOUNTRIESKEYWDSFDI，ODITOAFRICA，GOVERNMENTROLE，PUBLICPOLICY

簡介：河南農業(yè)大學碩士學位論文非洲鴕鳥主要免疫器官的解剖組織學觀察及生理功能的初步研究姓名李平樂申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)基礎獸醫(yī)學指導教師梁宏德苗連葉20091001ANATOMICANDHISTOLOGICALOBSERVATIONSANDAPRELIMINARYSTUDYONPHYSIOLOGICFUNCTIONFROMTHECAPITALIMMUNEORGANOFAFRICAOSTRICHSUPERVISORPROF．LIANGHONGDEMASTERCANDIDATEABSTRACTAFRICANOSTRICHSTRUTHIOCAMELUSBELONGTOAYES，RATITAE，STRUTHTHIONIFORME，STRUTHIONIDAE，STRUTHIO，STRUTHIOCAMELUSANDARETHELARGESTANDSTRONGESTOFLIVINGBIRDS。AFRICANOSTRICHHAVERAPIDLYGENERALIZDFROM1980SBECAUSEOFSUPERORDINARYTHEIRPERFORMANCETRAIT．IMMUNEORGAN，WHICHCARLPARTICIPATEINTHEORGANISMIMMUNEREACTIONONONEHANDANDONTHEOTHERHANDCARLPHAGOCYTIZETHEBACTERIUMANDEXTRANEOUSMATERIALBYFILTRATION，ARETHEIMPORTANTGUARDINGSYSTEMINTHEANIMALS．WHILE，IMMUNEORGANCANCONTINUOUSLYPRODUCEHOMEOC”EWHICHISTHEFORMEDELEMENTINTHEBLOOD．SOITISALSOAHEMATOPOIETICORGAN．AFRICANOSTRICHLYMPHOIDORGANSMAINLYINCLUDETHETHYMUS，SPLEEN，BURSAANDSOON．THEYARECOMPOSEDOFLYMPHOIDTISSUEBASEDONRETICULARCONNECTIVETISSUE．THYMUSISTHEPRIMARYLYMPHOIDORGANWHICHCALLPRODUCEVARIOUSSPECIFICTLYMPHOCYTESRELATEDWITHCELLMEDIATEDIMMUNITYACTIVITIES．ANDTHYMUSPLAYSACENTRALROLEINTHECELL．MEDIATEDIMMUNITY．SPLEENISTHEPERIPHERALLYMPHOIDORGANSWHICHAPPEARSLATELYDURINGTHEEMBRYONICDEVELOPMENT．SPLEENTHATPARTICIPATESINTHEIMMUNERESPONSE，ISTHEHAEMATOPOIESISED，F(xiàn)ILTERED，ELIMINATED，STOREDBLOODORGAN．BUMAOFFABRICIUSISTHEUNIQUEIMMUNEORGANSOFPOULTRYANDHASACRUCIALROLEINTHEEARLYIMMUNESYSTEMESTABLISHED．BURSAGRADUALLYDEGRADEDIN16I8MONTH．OLDOFOSTRICHANDCANNOTEASYTOFINDAFTERSEXUALMATURITY．INORDERTOSTUDYTHESTRUCTUREANDLOCATIONOFTHEIMMUNEORGANOFAFRICAOSTRICH，THETHYMUS，SPLEEN，BURSAWEREOBSERVEDBYGROSSAPPEARANCE．THETHYMUSOFAFRICAOSTRICHWASLOCATEDINAMPH。PARTOFCERVPOSTERIOR,LIKEFLAPOFLEGUME，LITTLEQUANTITY，CONGLOBATION，SUBLOBEUNCONSPICUOUSLYWHICHISCONNECTEDBYTHECONNECTIVETISSUE．THESPLEENOFAFRICAOSTRICHWASLOCATEDINTHEWEDGESHAPEPLACECONSTITUTEDOFRIGHTKIDNEY，VENACAUDALISANDCHEWINGSTOMACH．；ELLIPSE，DARKRED．THEBURSAOFAFRICAOSTRICHWASLOCATEDONTHEDORSALWALLOFCLOACA，ELEVATED．ROUNDANDMUCOSAISGRANULARSURFACETEXTURE，COLORWHITE．INTRACAVITARYEVIDENTFOLDSCALLFIND．TOSTUDYTHEHISTOLOGICALSTRUCTUREOFTHETHYMUS，SPLEEN，BURSAOFAFRICAOSTRICHANDTOPROVIDTHEORYFORSTUDYINGPHYSIOLOGICFUNCTION，IMMUNEFUNCTION，PRESERVATIONANDTHERAPYOFDISEASE，THEEXPERIMENTAPPLIEDROUTINEPARAFFINSECTIONANDH．ESTAININGMETHOD．THENTHEHISTOLOGICALSTRUCTUREOBSERVEDUNDEROPTICALMICROSCOPE．THETHYMUSOFAFRICAOSTRICHISCOVEREDBYACAPSULECOMEINGINTOTHESUBSTANCEWHICHARENOTCOMPLETELYSEPARATEINTOANUMBEROFTHYMICLOBULES．EACHLOBULEISDIVIDEDINTOTHEAROUNDCORTEXANDTHECENTRALMEDULLA．THYMICCORPUSCLESAREINTHEMEDULLA．THYMICCORPUSCLESAREROUNDOROVAL．SHAPED，CONCENTRICCIRCLES

簡介：東北師范大學碩士學位論文中國經濟改革成功經驗及對非洲發(fā)展的啟示姓名通卡拉申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際政治指導教師張森林20080501ABSTRACTTHEPIUPOSEOFTLLISSTUDYISANANALYSISANDACOMRIBUTIONOFCHIILA’SECONORNICREFOMPOLICYT11EBESTWAYTOMLDERSTALLDTHESUCCESSOFC11INA’SECONOINICPOLICYISTOREADBYCLLINESEMSTO巧，C11INESECULTUREANDLEADERSSINCETHEFOUNDINGOFMEPEOPLE’SREPUBLICOFC11INAT01978MANYCHAILGESTOOKPLACEINCHINASOTHECHINESEECONORLLICDEVELOPMEMPROCESSPASSEDTLLROU曲DIFFERELLTST印SRISE，F(xiàn)ALLANDRISEAGAINWHENTHEPEOPLE’SREPUBLICOFC11INAWASFOULLDEDITWASASTATEOFPOVENYANDBLALLL11ESSARERBEINGRAVAGEDBYA10NGPERIODOFWAR肌DINTEMALSTRIFETHEFIRSTTMNGTODOWASTOCMBHYPERINNATIONANDREST州PRODUCTIONDURINGTHEMAOERA，T11EC11INESEECONOMYACHIEVEDSOMESUCCESSTHE78PERCEMAVERAGE鋤UALGROWTHOVERT11E40YEARPOSTWARPERIODSUGGESTSA‘‘NEWRISINGPOWER”，MORETHANTHEFEUDALCOLDWAR“IVERSARYCOMMOLLLYENVISIONEDINTHEUNITEDSTATESIILNATIONREMAINEDLOWOVERTHEMREEDECADESTO1978，BUDGETDEFICITSWERESMALL，繃LDEXTEMALIMBALANCESWERE嘶NORSOSINCE1978MAILYCL珊GESTOOKPLACEINC11INAINTHECHINESEECONOMICPOLICYTHEINCREASINGECONO蚵C黟O、ⅣTH，THEINCOMEDISTRIBUTIONI11INT鋤ALPLANCONTRIBUTEDTOFALLDOWNTHEPOVERTYIILEXTEMALWAY，WITHMEOUTDOORECONOMICP01ICYCHINABEC鋤EMOREA11DMOREAN鋤E啦GCOUN姆REG裥INGBYDEVEL叩EDCOULLTRIESASAILUNBALAILCINGPOWERTHECHINESEECONOMICASCENSIONISAPEACE向1嬲CENSION，ITISREAL，ITIS鋤鍛CENSIONPROCESSBUTITWILLAVOIDA11A11TAGOLLISTATTITUDEORALLHEGEMONICAN曲ITIONSTLLEAIMOFMISSTUDYISTOEXPLAINAILDUNDERSTALLDBETTERTHECHINESEECONOINICREFONLLPOLLCYPROCESSA11DITSSUCCESSHOWITCAILSERVEASAMODELFORDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESSUCHASAFHCACHINA’SLE百TIMACYTOA銜CASTREN班HENEDBYITSASSISTANCET0A矗瞳CADURINGLIBERATIONS咖G斟ESINACONTEXTOFSTRATE百CRELINQUISHMENTOFA伍CA，CLLINAREALIZEDASPECTACUIARRISINGONTHECONTINENTOFFERINGALTEMATIVESTODEVELOPMEM，A11GOILLGATTHEENDOFLO百CTOCHALLENGETHEP血CIPLESOFCO叩ERATIONWHICHATTRACTEDITMORECFITICALTHEPANICUL鰣TYOFCHINA’SA銜CANPOLICYLIESON“ITSINCERITYANDITSNATUREOFNO“EXPLOITATION”FINALLY，CLLINESEGOVEMMENTHASCREATEDITSPROPERMODELOFDEVELOPMENTCLLILLADEVELOPSSOACAPABILITYTOGIVETHERI曲TDIRECTIONTOA銜CALLPOLITICALANDECONO面CREFOMSYSTEMNISGENERALLY礎NITTEDASOFAMODELOFMODENLIZATION，MORESENSITIVETOA銜CANNEEDSTHANWESTEMP礬NERS”KEYWORDSCHINARE向M；PLALLEDECONOMY；MARKETECONOMYA銜CALLDEVELOPMENTII

簡介：IIIIIIIIIILL111IY1532773女日第中研髭夫萼碩士學位論文％扭墊生童塹韭趔塹塑蕉堡笠量壅圭墊廛魚墮塞學位申請A姓名墨塞申請碩士學位類別壘墮型塑申請學位專業(yè)方向蕉蟄至一指導教師姓名蘭堡苧型趲⑨碩士學位論文MASTER’STHESISABSTRACTINTHISPAPERNONETHYLENESENSITIVITYFLOWER，GERBERAJAMESONIIBOLUSORANGEREDWEREHELDRESPECTIVELYINDIFFERENTSOLUTIONS，WHICHINCLUDEDPRESERVATIVESCONTAININGANTIBIOTICS，ANDWATERWASTAKENASCONTR01EFFECTSOFSUCHSOLUTIONSONSENESCENCEOFCUTGCRBERAFLOWERWERESYSTEMATICALLYSTUDIEDINTHEOBSERVATIONBASEDONTHEVASELIFE，EFFECTSOFFACTORSONSENESCENCEOFCUTGERBERAFLOWERWEREINVESTIGATEDBYMEANSOFMEASURINGWATERBALANCE，CHANGERATEOF丘ESHWEIGHTANDOTHERSTHEMAINRESULTSINTHISEXPERIMENTWERESHOWNASFOLLOWS，1SCREENINGCONCENTRATIONOFANTIBIOTICSWHICHCANDELAYSENESCENCEOFCUTGERBERAFLOWERDIFFERENTCATEGORIESANDDIFFERENTCONCENTRATIONSOFANTIBIOTICSHADEFFECTONVASELIFEOFCUTGERBERAFLOWERDIFFERENTCATEGORIESANDCONCENTRATIONSOFANTIBIOTICSPENICILLINSTREPTOMYCIN，TETRACYCLINEWEREADDEDONBASEOFSUGARWHICHISBASICPRESERVATIONINGREDIENTSINTHISEXPERIMENT9KINDSOFTREATMENTSWERESETINTHISEXPERIMENTTREATMENT1TOTREATMENT9WERERESPECTIVELYAS2％S10MGL～PENICILLIN；’2％S30MG。LPENICILLIN；2％S50MGL～PENICILLIN；2％S10MG，一STREPTOMYCIN；2％S30MG。L1STREPTOMYCIN；2％S50MGL～STREPTOMYCIN；2％S10MGLTETRACYCLINE2％S30RNGLTETRACYCLINE；2％S50MGLTETRACYCLINEDISTILLEDWATERANDSUCROSEWERESETASTHECONTR01THEEXPERIMENTSHOWEDTHATPRESERVATIVECONTAININGSTREPTOMYCINANDTETRACYCLINECOULDPROLONGTHEVASELIFEOFCUTGERBERAFLOWERAMONGTHEM，PRESERVATIVES2％S30MGL～STREPTOMYCINAND2％S30MGL’1TETRACYCLINEWERETHEBESTTREATMENTS，WHICHPROLONGEDRESPECTIVELY43DAYSAND36DAYS，ANDIMPROVEDFRESHWEIGHTANDWATERBALANCEOFCUTGERBERAFLOWERWEPLANTOIMPROVETWOBETTERTREATMENTSONPRESERVATIONINDEPTHSTUDYANDSTUDYTHEMECHANISMOFDELAYEDSENESCENCEOFCUTGERBERAFLOWER2EFFECTSOFPRESERVATIVESCONTAININGSTREPTOMYCINANDTETRACYCLINEONCUTGERBERAFLOWERTWOKINDSOFTREATMENTSWERESETINTHISEXPERIMENT，TWOTREATMENTSWERERESPECTIVELYAS2％S30MGL1STREPTOMYCINAND2％S30MGLTETRACYCLINETHEEXPERIMENTSHOWEDTHAT，PRESERVATIVESWHICHJOINED30MGLSTREPTOMYCINOR30MGL’1TETRACYCLINETOBASICPRESERVATIVE2％SCOULDEFFECTIVELYENLARGEFRESHWEIGHTANDIMPROVEWATERBALANCEOFCUTGERBERAFLOWER，INCREASEACTIVITIESOFSOD，CATANDPOD，

簡介：巾圖分凳號UⅨ高穗天法。學校代碼10055密緩T公開碩士學位論文中國長城計算機公司開拓非洲市場國際營銷策略研究THEAFRICANMARKETINGSTRATEGYOFCHINAGREATWALLCOMPUTERCOMPANY論文作者至璽蕉FF清學位王直鹽塑亟學科專業(yè)王煎I芏型匭土答辯委員會主席迕匪指導教師亟豎熬援培養(yǎng)單位送劌壘避工攫堂院研究方向毽匪萱魚評閱人任蠢垡奎掛垡奎苤進南丌犬學研究生院二00九年十二月南開大學學位論文原創(chuàng)性聲明本人鄭曩聲明所里交的學位；奎文是本久存導師指導。F進J研究I作所取得的研究成果。除文中已經注明，J用的內容外，車學位論文的研究成果4包含仟何他人色N作的、已公開發(fā)表或者沒有公開發(fā)表的作品的內容。對本論文所涉及的研究二作LT；乏TT貢獻的其他個人相I集體，均已在文中以I；J確療式標明。本“7“TKIT艾原創(chuàng)性聲明的法律責任由本人承擔學位論文作者笠名考倉磊沙F口年‘月I臼非公開學位論文標注說明根據(jù)南開大學有關規(guī)定，非公7|學位論文須經指導教師同意、作者本人巾請和相關部FJ批準方能標注。術經批準的均為公殲。JO紐論文，公JR學位論艾木說明為空白。論文題目申請密級口限制≤Q0秘密≤LO年口機密L≤2午保密期限10L月日壘20年月日審批表編號批準日期20年月日戳制★2年蛀TK2年G少于2印秘符★1LLIR最長5年，川少LJ年機密★20年最KJJ印豇『少JI111L’

簡介：ZHEJIANGAFUNIVERSITYDISSERTATIONFORTHEDEGREEOFMASTEREFFECTSOFNOONSENESCENCEINCUTGERBERAANDITSMECHANISMCANDIADATEDUXINGCUIADVISERLAIQIXIAN，PROFESSORSPECIALITYGARDENPLANTANDORNAMENTALHORTICULTUREDATEOFSUBMISSIONJUNE6，2012ZHEJIANGA＆FUNIVERSITYLIN’AN，ZHEJIANGPROVINCE，P．R．CHINAJUNE，2012獨創(chuàng)性聲明本人聲明，所呈交的學位論文，是在指導教師指導下，通過我的努力取得的成果，并且是自己撰寫的。盡我所知，除了文中作了標注和致謝中已經作了答謝的地方外，論文中不包含其他人發(fā)表或撰寫過的研究成果，也不包含在浙江農林大學或其他教育機構獲得學位或證書而使用過的材料。與我一同對本研究做出貢獻的同志，都在論文中作了明確的說明并表示了謝意。如被查有嚴重侵犯他人知識產權的行為，由本人承擔應有的責任。學位論文作者親筆簽名論文使用授權的說明本人完全了解浙江農林大學有關保留、使用學位論文的規(guī)定，即學校有權送交論文的復印件，允許論文被查閱和借閱；學?？梢怨颊撝У娜炕虿糠謨热?，可以采用影印、縮印或其他復制手段保存論文。保密，在年后解密可適用本授權書。口不保密，本學位論文屬于不保密。請在方框內打“√”學位論文作者親筆簽指導教師親筆簽名日期日期貍蘭23．一㈣3一㈣9MML一㈣3一舢3一剛1一㈣2一洲Y

簡介：湖南大學碩士學位論文史氏鱘AMURSTURGEONACIPENSERSCHRENCKII的生長特性及馴養(yǎng)的研究姓名張征申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)環(huán)境工程指導教師曾光明莊平200191，J●、_卜、塑塑查堂堡主堂焦堡苧一ABSTRACTAMURSTURGEON臼CIPENSERSCHRENCKII，BRANDTBELONGSTOTHEFAMILYOFACIPENSERIDAEINTHEORDEROFACIPENSERIFORMESTHATISDISTRIBUTEDINTHEAITLURRIVERWHICHISANENDANGEREDFISHWHOHASLITTLEILLNESSANDSTRONGECOLOGICALADAPTATIONANDGROWSFASTERTHEBIOLOGICALCHARACTERISTICSOFTHEACIPERISERIDAEISTOBEMASTEREDWELLTHROUGHTHESTUDY0NALNURSTURGEONBECAUSEOFTHE10WERDEGREEINTHESPECIESEVOLUTIONOFTHISKINDOFFISH，WHICHPROVIDESTHERELIABLEDATUMTOPROTECTANDEXPLOITTHESTURGEONSTOCKSTHISDISSERTATIONSTUDIEDTHEGROWTHCHARACTERISTICSOFJUVENILESANDFLIESINAMURSTURGEON，ARTIFICIALBREEDINGANDENHANCEMENTSTURGEONSTOCKSINTHEPERIODOFDOMESTICATIONJN出EBASINOFTHEYANGTZERIVELTHEPAPERDEMONSTRATEDTHAT1AGEHNLURSTURGEONHADTHEGROWTHPATTERNOFAUOMETRYANDSTAGESBYGROWTHAINURSTURGEONGREWSLOWERINTHECONDITIONSOFFOODTRANSFONNATIONTHANINTHENATURALCONDITIONSWHILEITGREWWELLASNATUREAFTERTHELRANSFORMATIONWASSUCCESSFULTHEREWASASTRONGSIGNIFCANTRELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHEGROWTHANDTHEENVIRONMENTALFACTORSINCLUDEDSTOCKINGDENSITYWATERCURRENTANDTEMPERATUREFCRBECAMEINCREASINGWITHTHEINCREASEOFTHESTOKINGDENSITYBUTSGRWASINADVERSEHOWEVERSVHADNOSIGNIFICANTCFIANGESWATERCURRENTMADEATOURSTURGEONGROWFASTERANDITSEFFECTSONTHEGROWTHWERESHOWNONTHESIGNIFICANTDIFFERENCEINFCRANDTHEBODYWEIGHTS198℃WASFOUNDTOBETHEOPTIMUMGROWTHTEMPERATUREWHILE、PHOTOPERIODSHADLITTLEERIECTONTHEGROWTHPERFORMANCEANDHASAGREATINFLUENCEONITSBODYCOLORSALLDARKMADETHEBODYBLANCHTHERULESOFTHEDAILYVARIATIONINTHEAQUATICQUALITYINCULTUREPONDSOFHIGHSTOCKINGDENSITYWERESTUDIEDWHICHSHEWTHATPHIN7’27753ANDTEMPERATUREAT19℃INTHEPONDSWERECOMPARATIVELYSTABLEANDTHEAQUATICQUALITYAT600WASTHEWORSTIUTHEDAYATWHICHNHLNWASJUST019002MG／LMOREOVERTHEREWASASIGNIFICANTCORRELAFIONSHIPBETWEENPHANDNH3一NINPONDSTHEGONADOFANLURSTURGRONGROWSBETTERANDFASTERINTHEARTIFICIALBREEDINGCONDITIONSTHANINTHENATUAICONDITIONSANDTHEGONADOF3AGEALRLURSTURGEONWASDEVELOPEDTOTHETHIRDSTAGESOITWASABIGHOPETOFOSTERTHEPARENTSTURGEONINTHEBASINOFTHEYAH【GTZERIVERTHEMAINFOSTERINGMEASURESINCLUDEDTHEBREEDINGTEMPERATUREAT1325℃5MG／LOFDOANDTHEARTIFICIALFOODINWHICHDRUGSANDNUTRITIVEELEMENTSWEREADDEDONTIMEKEYWORDSAMUZSTURGEONACIPENSERSCHRENCKII，BRANDTDOMESTICATION，GROWTHCHARACTERISTICS，ENVIRONMENTALFACTORAQUATICQUALITYGONAD，PARENTSTURGEON

簡介：分類號論河南農業(yè)大學碩士學位論文密級導師專研究方向論文提交日期201OO6學位授予日致謝本論文在導師張龍現(xiàn)教授和寧長申教授的悉心指導下完成，從論文選題到最后論文修改，都凝聚著導師的心血和睿智。三年多來，導師淵博的知識、嚴謹?shù)闹螌W態(tài)度、忘我的工作作風，精誠的敬業(yè)精神、嚴謹求實的治學作風、謙虛真誠的待人方式以及不計個人得失對學科全面發(fā)展縱向橫向平臺搭建無不使我終生受益。謹值此文完成之際，向導師表示最誠摯的感謝和最崇高的敬意感謝導師組崔保安教授、王川慶教授、胡功政教授、王艷玲教授和張改平教授對論文的指導。感謝研究生處各位領導和老師三年來對我的關心和幫助感謝牧醫(yī)工程學院各位領導和老師對我的關心和支持。衷心感謝本實驗室菅復春副教授、劉紅英、趙青玉老師在學習和試驗上給予的關懷和幫助。衷心感謝本專業(yè)在讀博士藥理實驗室張素梅副教授在學習、生活和試驗方面的指導和幫助。衷心感謝生命科學院李春奇老師，校中心實驗室謝惠玲老師，中國農業(yè)大學中心實驗室賈君鎮(zhèn)老師在相差顯微鏡與電子掃描顯微鏡使用方面的指導和幫助。特別感謝美國疾病控制和預防中心亞特蘭大國家人獸共患病中心寄生蟲病研究室高級職員肖立華博士、美國德克薩斯AM大學獸醫(yī)和生物醫(yī)學學院病理生物系終身教授朱冠博士以及華東理工大學資源與環(huán)境學院馮耀宇教授給予的熱情指導和大力幫助。感謝同學齊萌、王鶴磊、馮超、孫燕茹、王強、安春霞、任緒鵬、陳龍飛等；師兄師姐王榮軍、高庚渠、呂超超、王巖、任慶娥、史珂、張小三、楊紅玉、段張秀等及其他師弟師妹喬亞輝、徐利納、楊楠、吳國泉、席建偉等在試驗過程中的無私幫助。感謝08屆朱雷、郭曉燕、王珂、賈麗娜；09屆本科生梁鵬帥、張云、王俊霞、李寒松、王戰(zhàn)勝、李慧琴；10屆本科生王晶晶、李宜在試驗中的幫助。最后，要深深感謝我的父母和家人，感謝他們對我的大力支持，正是他們默默無聞的關心和幫助才使我具有進步的動力感謝他們在我求學期間做出的犧牲和奉獻

簡介：廣西師范大學碩士學位論文新時期中國家族企業(yè)發(fā)展史探微姓名申茜申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)經濟史指導教師羅知頌20080401II我國企業(yè)發(fā)展具有重大的理論和現(xiàn)實意義，對實現(xiàn)我國經濟的持續(xù)健康快速發(fā)展具有很強的實踐意義。我國的家族企業(yè)應該根據(jù)自身的組織發(fā)展狀況、行業(yè)特點來選擇自己的未來之路，大中型企業(yè)可以選擇通過實現(xiàn)內部規(guī)范即組織、制度、管理的整合創(chuàng)新建立現(xiàn)代家族企業(yè)，中小企業(yè)則可以選擇在外部通過企業(yè)聯(lián)合建立家族企業(yè)網絡，通過分工協(xié)作、創(chuàng)新成果交流來實現(xiàn)家族企業(yè)競爭能力的成長。在此基礎上，論文從政府、市場、家族企業(yè)三個方面提出推動中國家族企業(yè)健康發(fā)展的政策建議規(guī)范政府行為，理順政企關系，完善促進我國家族企業(yè)健康發(fā)展的社會法制環(huán)境；進一步建立與完善促進我國家族企業(yè)健康發(fā)展的外部市場環(huán)境；循序漸進進行家族企業(yè)內部制度結構的完善，盡量延長兩權合一的有效期；實施以網絡化（重點是集群化）發(fā)展模式為依托的中國家族企業(yè)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略。最后還對現(xiàn)階段一些優(yōu)秀家族企業(yè)已經進行的有益的變革嘗試進行了概述，以期能對其他家族企業(yè)的改革創(chuàng)新能有所借鑒。關鍵詞關鍵詞家族企業(yè)歷史發(fā)展

簡介：上海師范大學碩士學位論文非洲城市化研究（1960年至今）姓名張建業(yè)申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)世界史指導教師舒運國20080401ABSTRACTURBANIZATIONISANATURALHISTORICALPROCESSFROMATRADITIONALAGRICULTURALSOCIETYTOAMODEMURBANSOCIETYANDTHEINEVITABLEPRODUCTOFSOCIOECONOMICDEVELOPMENT，WHICHISALSOASYMBOLOFSOCIALPROGRESSURBANIZATIONSTUDYISONEOFTHEMOSTCONCERNEDTOPICSINTHE21STCENTURYANDISONEOFTHEHOTSPOTSONTHEACADEMICCOMMUNITYATHOMEANDABROADBASEDONTHECURRENTFASTESTURBANIZATIONOFTHEAFRICANCOUNTRIESSTUDYMYPAPERCONDUCTSAPRELIMINARYEXPLORATIONONTHECHARACTERISTICSOFHIGHSPEED，DYNAMICFACTORS，THEPROBLEMSANDCOUNTERMEASURESTHEAUTHORINTERPRETSTHEEXCESSIVEURBANIZATIONINFLUENCEUPONAFRICANCOUNTRY’SOCIALANDECONOMICDEVELOPMENTFROMTHEPOINTOFVIEWOFHISTORYTHECOMBINATIONOFURBANECONOMICS，POPULATIONECONOMICS，THEDEVELOPMENTOFANUMBEROFDISCIPLINES，SUCHASECONOMICSTHEORYANDTHEINTEGRATEDUSEOFMACROECONOMICANALYSIS，MICROSCOPICANALYSISANDCOMPARISONANALYSIS，ANDSTATISTICALANALYSISAPPROACHTHEPAPERREVEALSNEGATIVEIMPACTSCAUSEDBYTHERAPIDURBANIZATIONOFTHECONTEMPORARYAFRICANCOUNTRIESSOCIOECONOMICDEVELOPMENTTHISPAPERISDIVIDEDINTOFOURCHAPTERSTODISCUSSAFRICANURBANIZATIONISSUESCHAPTER1REVIEWSANDSUMSUPAFRICANURBANDEVELOPMENTCONDITIONSINTHEPASTCOLONIALINVASIONANDDURINGCOLONIALERACHAPTER2MAINLYEXPATIATESAFRICANURBANIZATIONCHARACTERISTICSFROMTHESPEEDOFCITYDEVELOPMENT，THENUMBEROFURBANPOPULATIONANDTHESIZEOFTHECITIES，URBANIZATIONANDMODERNIZATION，INTERREFF“ONALDIFFERENCESINTHELEVELOFURBANIZATION，ANDANALYZESTHEREASONSFORTHEEXCESSIVEDEVELOPMENTONFOURASPECTSOFTHECHARACTERISTICSOFAFRICANCITIESFROMTHEDEMOGRAPHICFACTORS，SOCIALFACTORS，THEPOLICYFACTORNATURALFACTORSINCHAPTER3，THEAUTHORFIRSTINTRODUCESTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENURBANIZATIONANDDEVELOPMENTOFTHEPRODUCTIVEFORCES，THENTHECONCEPTON“URBANDISEASE’’ANDITSRELEVANTPERFORMANCEARERAISED，ANDMAINLYFROMTHEURBANEMPLOYMENT，URBANINFRASTRUCTURE，URBANTRANSPORTATION，URBANWATERSUPPLYHEALTHCARE，GARBAGE

簡介：浙江大學國際教育學院博士學位論文非洲菊長期鹽脅迫的生理響應和水楊酸處理對提高耐鹽性的機制研究姓名甘尼格申請學位級別博士專業(yè)觀賞園藝學指導教師夏宜平朱祝軍20090424性和光合色素含量，并影響了細胞膜完整性和葉綠體超微結構。由于鹽脅迫的影響，超氧化物歧化酶SOD和過氧化物酶POD的活性增加，而丙二醛MDA含量的增加則表明鹽脅迫破壞了細胞膜的完整性，而脂質過氧化作用和電解質外滲加劇，以及葉綠素含量降低，則與葉片組織中鹽濃度增加直接相關。水楊酸SA的施用明顯增強了氣體交換特性，即便是未經鹽脅迫處理的植株也有一定的變化。明顯增加的光合色素含量和葉綠體超微結構未被破壞，進一步證實了SA對鹽脅迫下非洲菊葉片光合系統(tǒng)的改善功能。在外源SA的影響下，葉片脂質過氧化作用顯著降低，而膜結構仍保持良好的完整性；SA預處理后，植株SOD和POD活性均高于未經處理的。這些結果表明，外源SA能夠激發(fā)鹽脅迫下非洲菊植株的抗氧化系統(tǒng)。一般而言，在本試驗的兩種濃度中，05MMSA的增強鹽脅迫耐性效果更好，甚至某些指標與對照沒有太大差異。SA預處理后的植株生長和相關生理指標呈顯著相關，加之其低廉的成本，可以證明水楊酸將是一種提高非洲菊植株耐鹽性的有效物質。關鍵詞非洲菊，鹽脅迫，生理響應，水楊酸，光合能力，抗氧化系統(tǒng)VII