簡介：Y771904飯旦大學碩士學位論文資本外逃的分析和比較學控代碼學呼以東亞、拉美、南部J乍洲和轉型國家為例院系經濟學院專業(yè)姓名指導教師完成日期世界經濟李慧莊起善教授2005年4月30日養(yǎng)強辯勿壘X三菪1零1024602205064ABSTRACTCAPITALFLIGHTISACOMMONPROBLEMOFDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIES，WHICHARRESTEDATTENTIONBOTHFROMACADEMICCIRCLEANDPOLICYMAKERSSINCETHEBROKEOUTOFLATINAMERICA’SDEBTCRISISCAPITALFLIGHTUNDERMINEDDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIES’DEVELOPMENT，ITPOSESTHREATTOTHESTABILITYOFDOMESTICFINANCIALSYSTEM，INTERNATIONALSOLVENCYABILITYANDOVERALLECONOMICPERFORMANCEACCORDINGTOTHESTATISTICSFROMWORLDBANK，EASTASIALATINAMERICAANDSUBSAHARANAFRICAARCTHREEOFTHEREGIONSWHICHSUFFEREDMOSTFROMCAPITALFLIGHTCHINAANDRUSSIANARETHECOUNTRIESTHATRANKAHEADINTERMSOFTHEVOLUMEOFCAPITALFLIGHTTHISPAPERINVESTIGATESANDCOMPARESCAPITALFLIGHTPROBLEMINABOVEREGIONSANDCOUNTRIES，ANDFINDSTHATEASTASIAANDLATINAMERICA’SCAPITALFLIGHTISMAINLYRELATEDTOLARGEVOLUMESHORTTERMCAPITALINFLOWSBEFORECRISISANDTHERIGIDPEGGINGEXCHANGERATEMECHANISM，WHILECAPITALFLIGHTINSUBSAHARANAFRICAWASTHERESULTSOFPOORECONOMICPERFORMANCEANDSEVEREEXTERNALDEBTCHINAANDRUSSIAALEBOTHTRANSITIONECONOMIES，THEREFORETHEYHAVEMANYCOMMONFEATURESINTERMSOFCAPITALFLIGHTHOWEVERTHEYHAVETHEIROWNUNIQUECHARACTERISTICSFOREXAMPLE，RUSSIA’SCAPITALFLIGHTISRECESSIONDRIVENWHILECHINA’SCAPITALFLIGHTTAKESPLACEINTHEHIGHGROWTHENVIRONMENTALTHOUGHMAINCAUSEOFCAPITALFLIGHTSEEMVERYCOMPLEX，FROMINVESTORS’PERSPECTIVE，CAPITALFLIGHTISTHERESPONSEOFWADEOFFBETWEENRISKSANDRETURNSOFINVESTMENTTHE“HERD’’EFFECTOFINVESTORSWILLPUSHDEVELOPINGECONOMIESINTOTWOEXTREMESONEISHI【GHCAPITALSTOCKEQUILIBRIUMWHEREECONOMICSAREVERYLIKELYTOTAKEOFFANDANOTHERISLOWCAPITALSTOCKEQUILIBRIUMWHEREECONOMIESFACETHERISKOFBEINGTRAPPEDINPOVERTYTHISPAPERPRESENTSPOLICYIMPLICATIONSINTHELASTPARTKEYWORDSCAPITALFLIGHT；CAPITALINFLOW；EXCHANGERATE；EXTERNALDEBT；TRANSITIONJELF112

簡介：我國對非洲貿易風臉控制研究RESEARCHONHOWCHINACONTROLTRADINGRISKTOAFRICAJIAWEILUNOV2005ABSTRACTALONGWITHCHINAENTEREDINTOVCRO，THEMANAGEMENTOFTRADEWASOPENED。CHINESECOMPANIESAREFACEDWITHBOTHOPPORTUNITIESANDALSOGREATRISKSINORDERTOENHANCETHEABILITYOFRESISTRISKANDMANAGERISKEFFECTIVELYRISKCONTROLWILLBE5NIMPORTANTSUBJECTFORCHINESECOMPANIESTHISTHESISINVESTIGATESDRICANECONOMICSANDCHINAAFRICANTRADINGSITUATIONITALSOIDENTIFIESTHERISKTYPESANDTHEIRDLARACTERSBASEDONTHEANALYSISANDTHEAUTHOR’SWORKEXPERIANC?！疶HETHESISPROPOSESSOMESTRATEGIESONBOWTOCONTROLCOUNTRYRISKS，MARKETRISKSANDCREDITRISKSFINALLYTHETHESISMAKESAFURTHERDISCUSSIONANDTHINKINGONRISKCONTROLISSUEKEYWORDSTRADEWITHAFRICACOUNTRIESRISKOFTRADINGRISKCONTROLCOMPANYNAMEUNIVERSITYOFINTERNATIONALBUSINESSANDECONOMICSADDRESSNO12HUIXINEASTSTREET，CHAOYANGDISTRICT，BEIJINGPOSTCODE100029UI

簡介：東南大學碩士學位論文江蘇史福特照明電器有限公司營銷渠道研究姓名李本佳申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)工商管理指導教師李慶華20050501RESEARCH’ONTHEMARKETINGCHANNELOFJIANGSUSFTLIGHTINGEQUIPMENTCO，LTDGRADUATESTUDENTLIBENJIASUPERVISORLIQINGHUASOUTHEASTUNIVERSI睜ABSTRACTWJTHTHESYSTEMICMARKETINGCHANNELMANAGEMENTTHEORY，THEGENEMLSTUDYABOUTSFTMARKETINGCHANNELWASDONEARERTHEANAIYSISOFMARKETINGCHALLLLELOFLIGHTINGINDUSTRYANDIT’SSIGNINCANCETHEPAPERCONSISTSOF6CHAPTERSFIRST，THEBACKGROUNDANDMEAFLINGOFTHESTUDYWASINTRODUCEDINEXORDIURNSECOND，THEINSIDEANDOUTSIDECIRCUMST脅CEOFSFTCOMPAJLYWASA11出YZED，FOREXAMPLEBRIEFINTMDUCTIONOFSFTCOMPANYANDINDUSTLYANALYSISETC【NTERREIATEDPROBIEMOFSFTMARKETINGCHANNEJAILDIT’SSOURCEWASDISCUSSEDINTHETHIRDCH印TELFOUNH，THATHOWTODESIGNMARKETINGCHARULELOFSFTCOMPALLYWASANALYZED，SUCHASMARKETINGCHANNELSTRUCTUREDESJGN、CHOICEOFTHEMARKETINGCHANNELPROJECTSTMCTUREANDCHALLNELMEMBERETCFIFNL，T上1ATHOWTOMANAGESFTCOMPANYMARKETINGCHANNELWASDISCUSSED，SUCHASDEALERASSISTANCE、MOTIVATION、EVALUATION，AFLDMANAGEMENTOFMARKETINGCHANNELCONNICT、LOGISTICANDMEWH01EVIEWPOINTOFMARKETINGCHAMLELFINALLY，ITISPAPERCONCLUSIONANDTHEFOLLOWINGDEVELOPMENTPMSPECTTOSFTCOMPANYTHISPAPERMESTOAPPLYTLLEMANAGEMEMTHEORIESINTOPMCTICE，SUCHASMARKETINGMANAGEMENT、STRATEGYMANAGEMENTANDHUMAJLRESOURCEMAJLAGEMENT，ITALSOKEEPSCLOSEEYESONTHEADVANTAGEOFINTEMETFORUSINGINTOPRACTICE，SYNCHRONOUSIY，RELATJONMARKETING、SUPPLYCHAINMANAGEMENTANDMOTIVATIONTHEORYWEREAPPLIEDTOMAKECOMPANYMOREPOWERFUIANDAD印TIVETOMECURRENTMARKET，AFLDKEEPCOMPETITIONADVANTAGEOVERITSRIVALSNLROU曲THEPMCTICALRESEARCHOFSFTCOMPANY，THET|LESISAIMSTOCON講BUTEA1ITTIETOMAK王NGUPTHEMARKETINGCH眥ELS拓ATEGYANDMARKETINGMANAGEMENTFOROMERENTERPRISES，ESPECIALLYFORMEENTERPNSESIN1I曲TINGINDUSTRYKEYWORDSSFTCOMPANY；LIGHTINGINDUSTR了；MARKETINGCHANNEL；CHANNELMANAGEMENT

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簡介：Y95五516學校代碼10246學號S04E025073旦K學碩士學位論文專業(yè)學位南方摩托的非洲出口戰(zhàn)略研究系所專業(yè)姓名管理學院高級管理人員工商管理龔川工作單位株洲南方航空機械進出口有限公司指導教師墜二墾亟墼壑完成日期2006年4月27日S04E025073龔J南方摩托的非洲出口戰(zhàn)略研究ABSTRACTAFTER20YEARSDEVELOPMENTSINCECHINAOPENEDTOTHEOUTSIDEWORLD，CHINAMOTORCYCLEINDUSTRYHASDEVELOPEDRAPIDLY，THETOTALOUTPUTGROWSFROM50THOUSANDUNITSPERYEARTO17MILLIONUNITSPERYEAR，ALMOSTHALFOFTHETOTALWORLDMOTORCYCLEOUTPUTIN2004，CHINAEXPORTED4MILLIONUNITSOFMOTORCYCLESANDGAINED14BILLIONUSDALLARSIN2005，CHINAEXPORTED45MILLIONUNITSOFMOTORCYCLESTO157COUNTRIESWHICHWORTH18BILLIONUSDOLLARSITISSAIDIFYOUCANFINDMOTORCYCLEMARKETINACOUNTRYTHENYOUMAYFINDACHINAMADEMOTORCYCLEOVERTHEREMOTORCYCLEHASBECOMEASYMBOLOFINTERNATIONALIZATIONOFCHINAMADEMECHANICALANDELECTRICALPRODUCTSNANFANGMOTORCYCLEFACTORYISONEOFTHEEARLESTCHINAMOTORCYCLEMANUFACTURERS，ANDALSOUSEDTOBETHETOPENTERPRISEOFCHINAMOTORCYCLEINDUSTRYASONESTUFFOFNANFANGMOTORCYCLEFACTORY1WASHONOREDT0PARTICIPATEALLTHEHISTORYOFNANFANGMOTORCYCLEEXPORT，FROMASINGLEUNITTO100THOUSANDUNITS，ANDFELTMANYJOYSANDSORROWSASTHEINCREASEORFALLOFTHEMOTORCYCLEEXPORTATIONBUTINEVERHAVETHECHANCETEVIEWTHEWHOLEHISTORYOFTHEEXPORTDEVELOPMENTANDCAREFULLYANALYSEALLTHELOSSESANDGAINSOFDIFFERENTKINDOFDECISIONMAKINGSTHISTHESISOFFERSAGOODOPPORTUNITYFORMETOAPPLYTHETHEORIESWHICHILEARNEDFROMTHECOURSESDURINGTHISTWOYEARTERMSTUDYTECALLANDANALYSEALLTHESTEPSOFNANFANGMOTORCYCLEINTERNATIONALMARKETINGMEASURETHISTHESISSTARTSFROMTHEINTRODUCTIONOFCHINAMOTORCYCLEDEVELOPINGHISTORYCHARACTERISTICSANDCOMPETITIONADVANTAGE，ANDTHENINTRODUCEDTHEHISTORYOFNANFANGMOTORCYCLEANDITSBEGINNINGOFTHEINTEMATIONALTRADE，ANDTHEPAINSTAKINGLESSONSLEARNEDASWELLASGOODEXPERIENCEGAINED，ALSOINTRODUCEDTHEREASONANDTHEPROCEDUREOFTHEDECISIONMADETHATWHYNANFANGMOTORCYCLECHOOSEAFRICAASTHETARGETMARKETTHISTHESISINTRODUCEDTHEWHOLEPROCEDUREOFNANFANGMARKETINGSTEPS，FROMHECHOOSEOFSALECHANNEL，PRODUCTTACTICS，ROOTMARKETADVERTISEMENTETC，ANDSHOWSTHATNANFANGMOTORTOTALLYUTILIZEDTHEADVANTAGESOFTHEIRPRODUCTSTOPENETRATETHENIGERIAMOTORCYCLEMARKETANDMEETTHEDEMANDOFLOCALCUSTOMERS，ANDFROMTHENONNIGERIAMOTORCYCLEMARKETHASBEENTHEBIGGESTOVERSEASMARKETOFCHINESEMOTORCYCLESKEYWORDNANFANGMOTORCYCLE，EXPORT，COMPETITION，AFRICAMARKET，NIGERIACHANNELTACTIC，PRODUCTTACTIC2

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簡介：對外經濟貿易大學美國對非洲貿易政策的新變化碩士學位論文國際經濟貿易學院國際貿易學專業(yè)作者胡駿宇指導教師王林生教授張漢林教授中國，北京2006年4月ONNEWCHANGESOFUSTRADEPOLICYTOWARDSUBSAHARANAFRICAH11JUNYUAPRIL，2006ABSTRACTTHEPAPERFOCUSESONTHENEWCHANGESOFUSTRADEPOLICYTOWARDSUBSAHARANAFRICATOBEGINWITH，ITREVIEWSTHEECONOMICDEVELOPMENTOFSUBSAHARANAFRICAANDUSPOLICIESTOWARDTHISAREAAFTER1960STHENITINTRODUCESTHEGENERALIZEDSYSTEMOFPREFERENCESRGSPOFUSANDNEWTRADEPOLICIESSUCHASAFRICAGROWTHANDOPPORTUNITYACTAGQA，NEGOTIATIONOFFREETRADEAREASBETWEENUSANDSOUTHERNAFHCANCUSTOMSUNIONSACU，ANDTHETRADEANDINVESTMENTFRAMEWORKAGREEMENTSBETWEENUSANDA銜CANCOUNTRIESBESIDES，ITSHOWSTHECURRENTSITUATIONSTHROUGHGRAPHS，ANDANALYSESTHEEL虢TSOFTHENEWPOLICIESONUSANDSUBSAHARANAFRICACOUNTRIESTOCONCLUDE，ITSTATESBOTHSTRENGTHSANDTHEWEAKNESSESOFTHENEWPOLICIES，ANDPROVIDESSUGGESTIONSTOCHINAKEYWORDSTRADEPOLIO；AFRICAGROWTHANDOPPORTUNITYACT；SOUTHEMAFRICANCUSTOMSUNIONⅡI

簡介：華中科技大學碩士學位論文歐盟對非洲援助簡述姓名蔣京峰申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)馬克思主義理論與思想政治教育指導教師洪明20060507華中科技大學碩士學位論文華中科技大學碩士學位論文IIABSTRACTINTHISPAPERTHEAUTHSUMMARIZESTHEEUROPEANEXTERNALAIDTOAFRICANCOUNTRIESDEFINESTHECONCEPTIONOF“EXTERNALAID”WHICHISDEFINEDAS“FTHEPURPOSEOFIMPROVINGINTERNATIONALRELATIONSHIPBALANCINGDEVELOPMENTTHEINTERESTSOFTHEDONCOUNTRIESTHESOVEREIGNSTATESTHEINSTITUTIONSINTHESOVEREIGNSTATESPROVIDECAPITALMATERIALSTECHNOLOGYFTHEOTHERSTATES”BASEDONTHEACHIEVEMENTOFTHEPREDECESSSTHEAUTHSTUDIESTHEHISTICALSTAGESOFTHEEUROPEANAIDTOAFRICAWHICHISCLASSIFIEDINTOTHE“ROMETREATY”STAGETWO“YASUNDECONVENTION”STAGEFOUR“LOMECONVENTION”STAGETHE“COTONOUAGREEMENT”STAGETHEAUTHSTATESTHEBASICPOLICIESMAJACTIVITIESANALYZESTHEFACTSEFFECTINGTHECHANGEOFTHEPOLICIESSUMMARIZESTHEACTERISTICSOFTHEAIDSPREDICTSTHETRENDTHATTHEEUROPEANEXTERNALAIDALTERSPOINTOUTWHATCHINACANLEARNFROMTHEMEUROPEANEXTERNALAIDTOAFRICABEGANIN1957BASEDONTHEROMETREATYEUROPEANECONOMICCOMMUNITYESTABLISHEDTHE“OVERSEASCOUNTRIESTERRITIESDEVELOPMENTFUND”WHICHISLATERKNOWNASTHE“FED”INTHEYEAR19631969THEEUROPEANECONOMICCOMMUNITYSIGNEDTHETWO“YASUNDECONVENTION”WITH18AFRICANCOUNTRIESBROADENINGTHESCOPEOFTHEAIDAFTERTHEEXPIRATIONOFTHE“YASUNDECONVENTION”THEYSIGNEDTHE“LOMECONVENTION”INTHEYEAR1975THE“LOMECONVENTION”INTHEYEAR197919841989INTHEYEAR1995FTHESAKEOFTHEGREATCHANGEOFINTERNATIONALPOLITICALENVIRONMENTTHEEUROPEANUNIONADJUSTEDTHEEXTERNALAIDPOLICYTHEYREVISEDRENEWEDTHEFOURTH“LOMECONVENTION”RELATEDTHEDEMOCRACYHUMANRIGHTSTOTHEEXTERNALAIDREGULATEDTHATAIDPROVIDEDFTHEAFRICA、CARIBBEAN、PACIFICSTATESDEPENDSONTHEECONOMICSITUATIONINTHOSESTATESDIFFERENTFROMEXTENDINGCREDITTOTHOSESTATESINTHEPASTTHEEUROPEANUNIONTOOKPARTINTHEAIDPROGRAMDIRECTLYINTHEYEAR2000THEEUROPEANCOUNTRIESTHEAFRICA、CARIBBEAN、PACIFICSTATESSIGNEDTHE“COTONOUAGREEMENT”WHICHISANEXTENSIONOFTHEFOURTH“LOMECONVENTION”ITISALSOCONSIDEREDASTHEFUNDAMENTALLEGALDOCUMENTOFTHEEXTERNALAIDAMONGTHEEUROPEANUNIONAFRICA、CARIBBEAN、PACIFICSTATESINTHE21STPAREDTOOTHERDONSTATESTHEEUROPEANUNIONEXTERNALAIDTOAFRICANCOUNTRIES

簡介：廈門大學碩士學位論文我國林權制度改革史分析姓名林瑞馨申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)經濟史指導教師劉經華20070401ABSTRACTEFFECTIVESYSTEMARRANGEMENTOFFORESTRYPROPERTYFIGHTISTHEBASISANDCOREOFFORESTRYECONOMICDEVELOPMENTSINCETHEFOUNDINGOFNEWCHINACHINA’SFORESTRYPROPERTYRIGHTSYSTEMHASGONETHROUGHATORTUOUSTRANSFORMATIONPROCESSTHISPROCESSISINLINE、析T11OURSPECIFICANDHISTORICALSOCIALBACKGROUNDANDDEVELOPMENTPROGRESSWITHTHEDEEPENINGOFECONOMICRESTRUCTURINGFORESTRYPROPERTYRIGHTSYSTEMREFORMISBECOMINGMOREANDMOREIMPORTANTNOWCHINESEGOVERNMENTAIMSTOBUILDNEWSOCIALISTICCOUNTRYRAISETHEINCOMEOFFARMERS，THESUCCESSOFFORESTRYPROPERTYREFORMWILLPROMOTETHETARGETTOBEREALIZEDGREATLYTHISDISSERTATIONANALYZESCHINESEFORESTRYPROPERTYFIGHTREFORMBYUSINGTHENATIONTHEORYFINDSNATIONPLAYSAROLETHATCAN’TBEREPLACEDONTHEBASISOFTHEHYPOTHESISINNATIONTHEORYWECARLCONSIDERNATIONTOBEANORGANIZATIONWHICHCARRYOUTTHESYSTEMARRANGEMENTACCORDINGTOTHEPOLICYTARGETTHEFORESTRYPROPERTYRIGHTTRANSFORMATIONSINCE1949CONFORMSTOTHISDEDUCTIONTHEKEYPOINTOFVIEWOFTHEDISSERTATIONISTHATNATIONDOMINANTSTHEFORESTRYSYSTEMREFORMACCORDINGTOITSPOLICYTARGETSFROMTHECOUNTRY’SINDUSTRIALIZATIONSTRATEGYTOCHINA’SREFORMANDOPENINGUP，ANDTOTHECURRENTCONSTRUCTIONOFNEWSOCIALISTICCOUNTRYFORESTRYPROPERTYRIGHTCHANGESANDDEVELOPSCONSTANTLY塒THTHEEXTEMALENVIRONMENTATPRESENT，CHINAISCLARIFYINGFORESTRYPROPERTYRIGHT，PERMISSIVECIRCULATIONANDCANONICALTRADEOFFORESTRYPROPERTYRIGHT，STRENGTHENINGTHEPROTECTIONOFFORESTRYPROPERTYRIGHT，INCREASINGTHESUPPORTTOFORESTRYDEVELOPMENTTHISDISSERTATIONISDIVIDEDINTO4CHAPTERSCHAPTER1INTRODUCESTHEINSTITUTIONALTRANSITIONTHEORYANDPUTSFORWARDTHEHYPOTHESISACCORDINGWITLLTHESTATUSOFCHINAONTHEBASISOFTHENATIONTHEORYINTHEWESTERNINSTITUTIONALTRANSITIONTHEORYAFTERTHATITANALYZESTHECHARACTERISTICSOFFORESTRYPROPERTYRIGHTCHAPTER2ANALYZESTHEFORESTRYREFORMBEFORECHINA’SREFORMANDOPENINGUPFROMTHESYSTEMASPECT，WHICHHASTWOSTEPSTHEPRIVATIZATIONPHASEINTHELANDREFORMPERIODANDTHECOLLECTIONPHASEINTHECOOPERATIONCOMMUNITYANDPEOPLE’SCOLTLLNUNEPERIODITFINDSTHATFORESTRYREFORMACCORDSWITHTHENATIONALPOLICYTARGETSINEACHPERIOD，ANDTHEREFORM

簡介：山東大學碩士學位論文中國對撒哈拉以南非洲地區(qū)（SSA）經濟增長的影響分析姓名艾米申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿易學指導教師劉慶林20070418山東大學碩L’畢業(yè)論史摘要為了擴大同撒哈拉以南非洲地區(qū)SSA的貿易往來，越來越多的中國企業(yè)開始發(fā)展同SSA的關系；本文將對中國與SSA經濟發(fā)展的狀況及其結果進行論述分析。盡管相對于同其它工業(yè)化國家的貿易量，SSA同中國之間的貿易還是相對比較少的，但是增長速度很快，尤其是從2001年開始更加明顯。那么，關于中國對SSA的影響，是否存在對歷史和當前水平的高估，以及對未來潛在水平的低估呢本文構建了一個中國對SSA影響評估的綜合框架，涉及三個主要的影響途徑貿易、外國直接投資和援助，著重分析這種影響是互補性的還是競爭性的，是直接的還是間接的。由于國家內部和國家之間對這些影響的評價不同，各種影響產生的途徑也不一樣，因此，要想將機會最大化且威脅最小化，以此來持續(xù)的減少貧困和強化收入分配，保持一個綜合的視角是非常重要的。從中國的角度，進駐SSA反映了一種窄化傳統(tǒng)經濟影響和寬化地理戰(zhàn)略思考的綜合，其中包括了對本國長期能源和資源安全的考慮。本文提到了對公共和私人參與者的分類，他們有時候獨立行動，有時候一致行動。從SSA角度，真誠發(fā)展同中國的聯系帶來了廣泛的經濟利益。目前，非洲是經濟最不發(fā)達和政治最不穩(wěn)定的地區(qū)，但是非洲大陸擁有豐富的自然資源和人力資源。今天的非洲正在通過采取堅實的戰(zhàn)略重建本大洲來恢復聲譽，促進經濟的增長是最重要目標之一中國同SSA有多年相似的歷史和經濟經歷，今天他們同樣面對捍衛(wèi)和平和經濟增長的共同任務。盡管中國仍然是一個發(fā)展中國家，但在過去的二十年里，她取得了令人難以置信的經濟增長，這一點深深地鼓舞了SSA。中國進駐SSA，對于SSA的貿易關系、進出口市場和投資都非常重要。本文的目的在于分析決定中國對SSA經濟發(fā)展當前和潛在影響的具體因素。關鍵詞貿易；外國直接投資；援助SSA

簡介：中國石油大學（華東）碩士學位論文中國開拓非洲石油市場的策略研究姓名牛芳申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)產業(yè)經濟學指導教師周文范秋芳20080401THESTRATEGYRESEARCHOFEXPLOITINGAFRICANPETROLEUMMARKETABOUTCHINANIUFANGINDUSTRIALECONOMICSDIRECTEDBYPROFFANQIUFANGABSTRACTALONGWITHOURCOUNTRY’SNATIONALECONOMICDEVELOPINGRAPIDLYTHECONSUMPTIONOFPETROLEUMISALSODEVELOPINGRAPIDLYBUTTHEVELOCITYOFTHEDEVELOPINGCONSUMPTIONISMUCHHIGHTHANTHEOUTPUTSOTHECONFLICTBETWEENSUPPLYANDDEMANDISVERYOBVIOUSNOWCHINAHASALREADYBEENTHETHIRDPTROLEUMIMPORTCOUNTRYINTHEWORLDAFTERAMERICAANDJAPAN，ALSOTHESECONDPTROLEUMCONSUMPTIONCOUNTRYAFTERAMERICAITININTENDEDTHATTHEDEGREEOFDEPENDINGONTHEEXTERNALCOUNTRIESWILLGROWTO50％ON2010SO，INRESENTYEARS，OURCOUNTRYHASTAKENUPWITHDEPLOITINGFOREIGNPETROLEUMMARKETSTHEPETOLEUMRESERVESINAFRICAAREABANDENT，ONLYINFERIORTOMIDDLEEASTANDLATINAMERICAN，INTITULED“THESECONDGULFREGION”BECAUSEOFTHEUSAGEOFTECHNOLOGYININVESTIGATINGDEEPWATERANDGUINEANEWOILFIELDINTHEGULFREGIONOFDETECTIONINRECENTYEARS，OILDEPOSITANDYIELDOFREGIONINAFRICAINCREASESCONTINUOUSLYAND，AFRICA’SPOSITIONINTHEWORLDTHEENERGYSUPPLYTHESTRUCTUREANDFORMINISALSOSIGNIFICANTTOPROMOTESO，SOTOEXPANDAFRICANPETROLEUMMARKETISWISE，ANDAFRICAHAVEBECOMEOURCOUNTRYPETROLEUMTOIMPORTDIVERSIFIEDIMPORTANTOUTLETCURRENTLYTHEOURCOUNTRYISTHESECONDIMPORTINGPETROLEUMSOURCEGROUNDBUTTHETIMEOURCOUNTRYGETTINGINTOAFRICANPETROLEUMMARKETSEEMSTOBELATEATTHESAMETIME，STILLEXISTACERTAINMARGININTHETECHNIQUE，SCALE，THETOGETHERWESTERNANDBIGPETROLEUMCOMPANYOFMANAGEMENTEXPERIENCE，EXPERIENCEISN’TABUNDANTEITHERSOTHESTRATEGYRESEARCHOFEXPANDINGAFRICANPETROLEUMMARKETTOCHINAISESSENTIALTHISTEXTISTOTALLYDIVIDEDINTO7PARTSCHAPTER1，THEFOREWORD，INTRODUCEDTEXTUALCHOOSEABACKGROUND，LL

簡介：摘要I摘要歷史上的非洲是個貧窮落后的地方，獨立以來，各國主要依靠外部援助發(fā)展經濟，同時背上了沉重的債務。隨著世界多極化和經濟全球化的加速發(fā)展，非洲各國努力探索適合本國國情的政治、經濟體制。在對待外資政策方面，各國也有了新的發(fā)展，其共同特征是放棄了過去以“國有化”、“本地化”、“非洲化”為手段的對外資的限制和打擊政策，采取各種形式吸引和鼓勵外資流入非洲。非洲資源豐富、市場廣闊，從而引起了國際資本的注目。但非洲缺乏資金和技術對這些資源進行開發(fā)。同時，多數國家工業(yè)基礎薄弱，工業(yè)化水平低，制造工業(yè)落后，國內市場商品短缺，從高新技術產品到日用消費品絕大多數依賴進口。而非洲在與發(fā)達國家的合作中，深受“不平等”貿易之苦，對于中國的合作充滿了期待，特別是涉及礦產、能源、農業(yè)、房地產、通信等領域的項目期待著大批中國企業(yè)前往投資?？梢哉f，非洲已成為中國充分利用國內國外“兩個市場、兩種資源”和實施“市場多元化”戰(zhàn)略的重點地區(qū)。本文重點通過對中國企業(yè)對非洲投資的必要性和可能性分析，說明非洲應當成為中國實施“走出去”戰(zhàn)略的重點地區(qū)；通過對非洲投資現狀和重點行業(yè)的分析，說明中國對非洲的投資有著相當廣闊的發(fā)展空間；在此基礎上對非洲市場存在的風險和威脅做了深刻剖析，提出進一步開拓非洲市場的一些思路。本論文共分為六大部分第一部分導論介紹了選題的背景和意義，對國內外相關研究進行了綜述，提出了研究方法和研究思路，并對論文的創(chuàng)新和不足進行了歸納。第二部分以主流發(fā)展中國家對外直接投資理論為基礎，并且將這些理論與中國和非洲的實際情況相結合，研究了這些理論對于中國作為發(fā)展中國家投資非洲的借鑒意義。第三部分首先分析了當前中國對非洲投資的必要性；之后分別從中國的宏觀經濟環(huán)境、國家政策、產業(yè)和企業(yè)內在優(yōu)勢以及從非洲豐富的資源、不斷改善的投資環(huán)境、較大的市場潛力和區(qū)域合作組織的形成論述了中國企業(yè)對非洲投資的可能性。第四部分是論文最重點分析的部分，首先對中國企業(yè)在非洲投資的發(fā)展歷程