2013年海南專升本英語考前復習筆記

1、海南海大源職業(yè)培訓中心 www.hdzsb.com2013 年海南專升本英語考前復習筆記被動語態(tài) 被動語態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)：承受者+be（is/am/are）+done（過去分詞）by+執(zhí)行者E.g.：Many schools are built（done）every year in the city.note：地點狀語，時間狀語一般都放在句末；in the city 特指。其中 be 的使用取決于主語的單復形式。A lot of

2、修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞Many 修飾可數(shù)名詞Mach 修飾不可數(shù)名詞主動：They all read（原形）English every day.被動：English read （過去分詞）by all of them every day.主動：Mother often scolds me.被動：I am often scolded by mother.一般過去式的被動語態(tài) 一般過去式的被動語態(tài)承受者+be（was/were ）+done（

3、過去分詞）by+執(zhí)行者（不明確可省略）。E.g.：主動：He repaired his bike yesterday.被動：His bike was repaired by him yesterday.主動：Children cleaned many streets last Sunday.被動：Many streets were cleaned by children last Sunday.現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)： 現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語