2012年1月份mba聯(lián)考英語真題及答案

1、 絕密★啟用前 絕密★啟用前 2012 年全國碩士研究生入學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試 管理類專業(yè)學(xué)位聯(lián)考 英語試卷 2012 年全國碩士研究生入學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試 管理類專業(yè)學(xué)位聯(lián)考 英語試卷 考生需知 1.選擇題的答案需用 2B 鉛筆填涂在答題卡上，其它筆填涂的或做在試卷或其它類型答題卡上的答案無效。 2.其它題一律用藍(lán)色或黑色鋼筆或圓珠筆在答題紙上按規(guī)定要求作答， 凡做在試卷上或未做在制定位置的答案無效。 3.交卷時，請配合監(jiān)考人員驗收，并請監(jiān)考人員在準(zhǔn)

2、考證相應(yīng)位置簽字（作為考生交卷的憑據(jù)） 。否則，所產(chǎn)生的一切后果由考生自負(fù)。 Section II Reading Comprehension Part A Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions after each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET

3、1. (40points) Text 1 Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned. School districts across the country, most recently Los Angeles Uni

4、fied, are revising their thinking on his educational ritual. Unfortunately, L.A. Unified has produced an inflexible policy which mandates that with the exception of some advanced courses, homework may no l

5、onger count for more than 10% of a student’s academic grade. This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework. But the policy is

6、 unclear and contradictory. Certainly, no homework should be assigned that students cannot do without expensive equipment. But if the district is essentially giving a pass to students who do not do their ho

7、mework because of complicated family lives, it is going riskily close to the implication that standards need to be lowered for poor children. District administrators say that homework will still be a pat

8、of schooling: teachers are allowed to assign as much of it as they want. But with homework counting for no more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework and see very little difference on the

9、ir report cards. Some students might do well on state tests without completing their homework, but what about the students who performed well on the tests and did their homework? It is quite possible that the homework he

10、lped. Yet rather than empowering teachers to find what works best for their students, the policy imposes a flat, across-the-board rule. At the same time, the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about home

11、work. If the district finds homework to be unimportant to its students’ academic achievement, it should move to reduce or eliminate the assignments, not make them count for almost nothing. Conversely, if

12、homework does nothing to ensure that the homework students are not assigning more than they are willing to review and correct. The homework rules should be put on hold while the school board, which is responsible for set

13、ting educational policy, looks into the matter and conducts public hearings. It is not too late for L. A. Unified to do homework right. 21. It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework [A] is receiving more critic

14、ism [B] is no longer an educational ritual [C] is not required for advanced courses [D] is gaining more preferences 22. L. A. Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poor students [A] tend to have moder

15、ate expectations for their education [B] have asked for a different educational standard [C] may have problems finishing their homework [D] have voiced their complaints about homework 23. According to Paragraph 3, one

16、problem with the policy is that it may [A] discourage students from doing homework [B] result in students' indifference to their report cards [C] undermine the authority of state tests [D] restrict teachers' po