2015年英語高考全國各地完形填空試題及解析(全文翻譯)

1、2015 年普通高等學校 年普通高等學校 招生全國 招生全國統(tǒng)一考 一考試（安徽卷） （安徽卷）In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The 36 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 37 because peopleare

2、throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we 38 a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 39 an object than to spend time and money to repair it. 40 modern manufacturing (制造業(yè)) and technology, compan

3、ies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and 41 . Another cause is our42 of disposable (一次性的) products.As 43 people,we are always looking for 44 to save time and make our lives e

4、asier. Companies 45 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.Our appetite for new products also 46 to the problem. We are 47 buying new things. Advertise

5、ments persuade us that 48 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 49 useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the 50 of this throwaway li

6、festyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 51 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 52 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 53 , this is not enough to solve (解決) our problem.Ma

7、ybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions 54 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about 55. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to red

8、uce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.36. A. key B. reason C. projectD. problem37. A. gifts B. rubbish C. debt D. products38. A. face B. become C. observe D. change39. A. hide B. control C. replace D

9、. withdraw40. A. Thanks to B. As to C. Except for D. Regardless of41. A. safe B. funny C. cheapD. powerful42. A. love B. lack C. prevention D. division43. A. sensitive B. kind C. brave D. busy44. A. ways B. places C. j

10、obs D. friends45. A. donate B. receiveC. produce D. preserve46. A. adapts B. returnsC. responds D. contributes47. A. tired of B. addicted to C. worried about D. ashamed for48. A. newer B. strongerC. higher

11、 D. larger49. A. pick up B. pay for C. hold onto D. throw away50. A. advantages B. purposesC. functions D. consequences51. A. show B. record C. decrease D. measure52. A. technology B. environment C. consumers D. bra

12、nds53. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile54. A. by B. in favour of C. after D. instead of55. A. spending B. collecting C. repairing D. advertising2015 年普通高等學校 年普通高等學校 招生全國 招生全國統(tǒng)一考 一考試（安徽卷） （安徽卷）51. C

13、考查動詞辨析。A 顯示，展示；B 記錄；C 減少；D 測量。句意：越來越多的政府要求人們循環(huán)使用物品，這樣做是為了減少垃圾，故選 C。52. B 名詞辨析。A 技術；B 環(huán)境；C 消費者；D 品牌。要求人們循環(huán)利用也是為了保護環(huán)境，故選 B。53. A 考查副詞辨析。A 然而；B 要不然；C 因此；D 同時。句意：然而，只是要求人們循環(huán)利用是遠遠不夠的，故選 A。54. D 考查介詞辨析。A 通過；B 支持；C 在......之后；D