從永別了，武器解析海明威小說的敘事技巧

1、河北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文從《永別了，武器》解析海明威小說的敘事技巧姓名：冷寧申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：英語語言文學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：馮梅20100401IVAbstract Ernest Hemingway is one of the most famous 20th century American writers. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954 for “maste

2、rs the modern narrative techniques “1. He is famous for his simple narrative style, which made him different from his predecessors and contemporary writers, who created a new writing style. A Farewell to Arms is his repr

3、esentative works respectively in his late works. According to his own war experience he writes this novel that has a strong color of his own image. And it shows us a story in which the war has caused irreparable physical

4、 and mental trauma to the younger generation. There are a certain scale of researches on Hemingway and his A Farewell to Arms at home and abroad, and those studies had already yielded rich fruits. But most of them focuse

5、d on Hemingway code hero, the tragic sense, nihilism, etc. There are still vacancies in the field of narratology and ecology, especially from the perspective of narratology. There are fewer studies for Hemingway's na

6、rrative art. With the combination of researching the narrative theory and reading the novel, my paper will analyze Hemingway’s narrative techniques in A Farewell to Arms from the following three chapters. The first chapt

7、er mainly discusses the narrative time in this novel. Hemingway skillfully intersperses flashback and prolepsis, and at the same time he employs summary, ellipsis and dramatic scene, he makes a good regulation of the dis

8、course time and the story time by changing the narrative frequency, which made the rhythms of the novel changeable and conveyed striking narrative effects. The second chapter mainly discusses the narrative situation in

9、this novel. Hemingway employs internal focalization by using a large amount of first-person dialogues. His skillful shifts of the narrative situation among the first-person, second person, and figure obtain the “show“ ar

10、tistic effect, and all these techniques make the novel get closer to reality. The third chapter mainly discusses the narrative voice in A Farewell to Arms. It mainly discusses how Hemingway employs the absent narrator an

11、d multiple voices to increase the charm of the novel and deepen the novel theme. The conclusion part concludes that when analyzing this novel from the perspective of narratology, we should not only use the narrative theo