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1、Key to Model Test (1) Band Four Part I. WritingSample Writing: A Reply to A FriendDear John,I received your letter yesterday. In reply to your inquiry about applying for admis -sion to my university, I would like to gi

2、ve you the following suggestions.My school is a comprehensive university with such disciplines as science, engi-neering, the arts, economy, management, law and education. Among all the majors, I su

3、ggest that you should apply for the major of computer science and technology. There are some reasons for this suggestion. First, the computer personnel are in great demand owing to the widespread use of computers in ever

4、y field. Therefore, you can find a job easily if you have a degree in this major. Second, my university has first-rate facilities and excellent teachers in this field. You will definitely benefit from study

5、ing in my uni -versity.There are some requirements for this major. To begin with, you must have a good foundation in math and English. Knowledge in these two subjects is essential for do -ing well

6、in this major. In addition, you have to pay a higher tuition fee than students of other majors.Of course, you have to make some preparations for the test. On the one hand, you need to learn something about the computer.

7、On the other hand, you should have basic knowledge about English before coming to the university. Otherwise, you will have dif -ficulty in learning well in this major.I hope the above suggestions helpful to you. Wish you

8、 good luck.Yours Sincerely,David Part II. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1-7 Y Y N Y NG N Y 8. face-to-face and respect 9. a favor or debt should never be forgotten10. to make friends and kee

9、p themPart III. Listening Comprehension11. C. 該題考查說話人所處的地點(diǎn). 根據(jù)對(duì)話中的關(guān)鍵詞 books, return, overdue 可以確定對(duì)話地點(diǎn)在圖書館。正確答案為 C.12. C. 該題是根據(jù)女士的回答推斷 Jake 的情況. 根據(jù)“his racket is here on the sofa”可以確原因,所以正確答案為 D。58. B 本題為細(xì)節(jié)

10、題。根據(jù)第三段第一句話,Papousek 通過使用用牛奶獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)孩子的辦法,166 Model Test 1就是為了教會(huì)孩子完成一些簡(jiǎn)單的動(dòng)作。所以 ACD 都不是此舉的目的,正確答案為B。59. C 本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第二句話, Papousek 在研究中發(fā)現(xiàn),嬰兒吃飽之后會(huì)拒絕牛奶,但是還會(huì)繼續(xù)重復(fù)已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)的動(dòng)作,說明即使不給牛奶,他們也會(huì)重復(fù)一些簡(jiǎn)單動(dòng)作,因此 A 不正確。 B, D 內(nèi)容基本一致,這兩項(xiàng)都不是 P

11、apousek 要去發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西。C 項(xiàng)符合原文,故為正確答案。60. A 本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話, Papousek 得出結(jié)論:嬰兒感到高興的不是因?yàn)闊艄?,而是因?yàn)樗麄兯@得的解決問題和掌握技能后的成功感,再有就是人類本身有一種理解世界、控制世界的渴求。B, C, D 項(xiàng)都沒有提及,正確答案為 A。61. D 本題為細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù)見上題。正確答案為 D。62. A 本題為主旨題。文章講述人類從前人那里繼承了許多文化成

12、果,并將其傳乘下去,所以文章主題為文化繼承。答案為 A。63. C 本題為是非題。文章第二段開始講述文化的定義,它包括一代人傳給另一代人的所有思想、知識(shí)、做事的方法、習(xí)慣、價(jià)值觀以及處世態(tài)度等,文章后半部分又闡述文化與本能的不同,因此 A, B, D 都屬于文化的范疇,C 項(xiàng)不屬于文化,故正確答案為 C。64. B 本題為語義題,需要根據(jù)上下文來推斷。根據(jù)原文 “it can store new info

13、rmation, infinitely more rapidly than the process of mutation and biological evolution… ”, 可以推斷出 mutation 和 biological evolution 表達(dá)相近的意思,是“ 變化、進(jìn)化” 的意思,而exchange 指“ 交換、兌換”, communication 指“ 交際、交流”, existence 指“ 生存” ,

14、故正確答案為 B。65. D 本題為推斷題。根據(jù)文章第一句話,人類的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造是永無止境的,所以 A 項(xiàng)與原文一致。根據(jù)第一段 “this process of cultural transmission yields enormous econo -my”, B 項(xiàng)與此句意思一致。C 項(xiàng)與原文第二句話意思一致,同時(shí)根據(jù)這一句,人類最大的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造就是不去發(fā)明創(chuàng)造,而是繼承前輩的文化傳統(tǒng),所以 D 項(xiàng)與原文不符。正確答案為 D。66.

15、 B 本題為推斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話 “The transmission of culture is more flexible than instinct, and can grow…more rapidly than the process of mutation and biological evolution…”, 可以推斷出文化傳播比生物本能發(fā)展要快得多,反過來也就是說生物本能也在發(fā)展,但是速度要比文化傳播慢得多,

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