新世紀(jì)研究生公共英語(yǔ)教材聽(tīng)說(shuō)(上)【全】原文、解析、答案剖析

1、1新世紀(jì)研究生公共英語(yǔ)教材新世紀(jì)研究生公共英語(yǔ)教材聽(tīng)說(shuō)（上）聽(tīng)說(shuō)（上）聽(tīng)力原文Lesson1Music1.M:BythewayJanedidyoutalktotheconsultant顧問(wèn)aboutournewhealthprogramW:Icontacted聯(lián)系hisofficebuthissecretarysaidhewould（beoutf）試圖得到lunchuntiltwo.Q:WhatdoesthewomanmeanB.she

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3、sthemansuggesttheydoc.Asktheschoolradiostationfhelp3.W:Idontunderstwhythisselfstudy自學(xué)bookdoesnthaveanswerstothequestions.M:Butitdoes.Youcanfindthematthebackofthebook.Q:Whatdoesthemansayabouttheselfstudybookd.thebookdoesi

4、ncludetheanswer4.M:Thenewsalesmanagersayshehasnevermetyoubefe.W:Wevebeenintroducedaboutthreetimes.Heseemsalittlefgetful.Q:WhatdowelearnaboutthenewsalesmanagerB.Heprobablyhasapomemy5.M:Haveyouhadthebrakes[breik]n制動(dòng)器閘剎車.ti

5、rescheckeddoyouhaveenoughmoneyW:Ihavetakencareofeverything.Imsureitsgoingtobeawonderful極好的精彩的絕妙的trip.Q:WhatsthewomangoingtodoD.spendsometimetravelling6.M:Ivehadmynewstereo立體聲fawholeweekbutIhaventyetfiguredout想到howtorecdm

6、usic.W:Didntaninstructionmanual[?mnju?l]手冊(cè)形式的，像手冊(cè)的；教范性質(zhì)的comewithitQ:WhatdoesthewomanimplyBthemanshouldrefertotheinstructionmanual7.W:IwanttopayyoufthatlongdistancecallImade.ButIsupposeyouhaventgottenyourphonebillyetM:Ohb

7、utIhave.Q:WhatdoesthemanmeanAhehasreceivedhistelephonebill.8.M:ProfessSmithassignedusthreemenovelstoread.W:Hemustthinkyoudonthaveanyotherclasses.Q:WhatcanbeinferredaboutProfessSmithBheassignstoomuchwk9.M:Letsgowatchthefi

8、rewks煙花tonight.W:Ihaveticketstothetheater.Q:WhatplandoesthemanhasthatnightBhe’llgowatchthefirewks10.M:Iamexhausted筋疲力盡的.Istayedup熬夜thewholenightstudyingfmyhistytermexam.W:WhydoyoualwayswaittillthelastminuteQ:Whatcanbeinf

9、erredaboutthemanAhehadbadstudyhabits11.M:IllbecomingstraightfromwksoIllhavetopack包裝；捆扎achangeofclothes.W:Itsonlyabarbecue[?bɑ:bikju:](常用于室外的)金屬烤架.JeansTshirtswillbefine.Q:WhatdoesthewomanimplyDCasualdresswillbeappropriat

10、e12.W:Imgoingtothesnack[snk]小吃點(diǎn)心快餐barfacupofcoffee.WouldyoulikemetobringyoubacksomethingM:NotfromthesnackbarbutcouldyoupickupapaperfmeQ:WhatdoesthemanmeanChewantshertogethimanewspaper13.M:Idontundersthowthisbudgetwascalc

11、ulated[?klkjuleit]計(jì)算估計(jì)核算.W:LetmehavealookOKQ:WhatdoesthewomanmeanCshe’lltrytoseewhatmethodwasused3trainedprofessionals具有某專業(yè)資格的人專業(yè)人士iginally最初underthesupptofcourts宮廷宮室religious宗教的establishments建立確立secondfolkmusic民間音樂(lè)share

12、dbythepopulationatlargepassedon傳遞傳授ally口頭上地口述地thirdpopularmusicperfmedbyprofessionalsspread(使)傳播(使)散布throughradiotelevisionrecdsfilmprintconsumed消耗，耗盡bythemasspublic.Musicisamajcomponent成分組成部分部件元件inreligious宗教的servicesth

13、eater劇場(chǎng)戲院entertainment娛樂(lè)文娛節(jié)目表演會(huì)ofallsts.Themostuniversaluseofmusicisasapartofreligiousrituals儀式.Insometribal[?tra?b?l]部落的societiesmusicappearstoserveasaspecialfmofcommunicationwithsupernatural超自然的鬼、神或幻術(shù)所引起的beingsitspromi

14、nent顯著的突出的useinmodernChristian基督教徒Jewish猶太人的猶太教徒的servicesmaybetheleftoverofjustsuchaniginal原始的purpose.Anotherlessobviousfunctionofmusicissocialadherence遵守遵循；堅(jiān)持.Fmostsocialgroupsmusiccanserveasapowerfulsymbol象征標(biāo)志.Memberso

15、fmostsocietiessharekeen熱衷的熱心的feelingsastowhatkindofmusicthey“belongto“.Indeedsomeminities少數(shù)小部分includingintheU.S.A.blackAmericansEuroAmericangroupsusemusicasamajsymbolofgroupidentity身份.Musicalsosymbolizes象征作為…的象征military軍

16、事的軍用的patriotic[?ptri??tik]愛(ài)國(guó)的有愛(ài)國(guó)心的funeral葬禮喪禮moods心情情緒events.Inamegeneral普遍的全面的sensemusicmayexpressthecentral最重要的主要的首要socialvaluesofasociety.Inwesternculturetheinterrelationship相互關(guān)系ofconductchestra[??:kistr?]管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)symboliz

17、estheneedfstrongcooperation合作協(xié)作amongvariouskindsofspecialists專家行家inamodernindustrialsociety.1.InwhatcultureismusicregardedasgoodbybirthCInWesternculture2.WhichofthefollowingisperfmedbyprofessionalsBClassicalmusicpopularm

18、usic3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccdingtothepassageCMusicisaspecialfmofcommunicationwithsupernaturalbeinginAsia4.AccdingtothepassagewhatisthemostuniversaluseofmusicDReligiousritual宗教儀式宗教儀式5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsymb