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1、Taekwondo,,Previewing Work,Use your internet and find out the Origin of Taekwondo Philosophy in TaekwondoHistory of ITF and WTF, and difference between them.Read the Key Terms after the Text,Introduction,Taekwondo (?
2、??)Art of hand or foot fighting Korean Martial artDramatic flying and spinning kicksCombination of Korean Su-bak (手搏), Chinese martial arts and Japanese Karate Emphasis:More kicks than blows with handsethics, phi
3、losophy and tradition,Spirit of Taekwondo,Spirit (禮 儀 廉 恥 忍耐 克己 百折不屈) Courtesy/ respect for fellows, loyalty to instructorHonor with others, Self-control in actionsPerseverance,,CompetitionsAll orders and direction
4、s in Korean Weight Divisions: OG (4+4), WCH(8+8)Match: 3 X 3min rounds + 2 X1min intervalsOrganizationsInternational Taekwondo Federation (ITF)Seoul, Korea, 1966 → Toronto, Canada, 1972Capital: Wein, Austral World
5、 Taekwondo Federation (WTF)Seoul, Korea, 1973,Field of Play,,Officials,Referee (1)Control over the match Declare shi-jak, kal-yeo,and kye-shi Declare winner and loser, deduction of points, warning and retiring Judge
6、s (3)Mark the valid pointsState their opinion when referee requiresSUPERIORITY for tie and scoreless resolution by referee Panel at the end of the 4th round,,,Equipment,,Belt Requirement,Geup (10) DegreeDan (9)Phra
7、sePoom (3) under 16 years old,Taekwondo Test,Test/ Grading Test of student’s proficiency in technical performance and theoretical knowledge Point awarded for promotion or demotionConstituents:Pattern test(套路)basic
8、 hand and foot techniques(特技)Flexibility test Sparring (對(duì)練)Break Test Element of Taekwondo: sparring, style forms and self-defense Means of power determination, Obligatory part of black-belt examPopular in demonst
9、rationsEmphasis on testing skill by kicking and punching wood boards/ tiles,Break Test,Weight Division/ Class,,,,,Scoring,Permitted TechniquesHand technique:Tightly clenched fistFoot technique:Any part of foot below
10、 the ankle bonePermitted Area Trunk Fist and foot techniques on the area covered by trunk protector Front of body between waist and base of neck, including the flank, but not the throat and spine itself. Head above
11、 the collar born except its back,,Valid Points Awarding 1 point for attack on Trunk protector 2 points for a valid turning kick to the Trunk Protector 3 points for a valid attack to the headScoring Criterion Accura
12、te and Powerful delivery of permitted techniques on the legal scoring areas,Ways to Win,Win by K.O.The referee declares this result when a competitor cannot resume Competition within 10 seconds after being knocked down
13、by a legitimate technique. When, as a result of a blow, the referee determines that a competitor is not fit to resume competition, this result may be declared before 10 seconds have elapsed.Referee Stop Contest:If it i
14、s determined by the judgment of the referee or Commission Doctor that a contestant cannot continue, even after a one minute recovery period or, when a contestant disregards the referee's command to continue, the refe
15、ree shall declare the contest stopped and the other contestant the winner.,,Win by score or superiority:In this case the winner is determined by the final score or the decision of superiority.Win by the referee's p
16、unitive declarations:This is the result declared by the referee after the accumulation of three minus (-3) points or by the referee's decision according to the competition rules.,,Win by withdrawal:The winner is de
17、termined by the withdrawal of the opponent.- When a contestant withdraws from the match due to injury or other reasons.- When a contestant does not resume the match after the rest period or fails to respond to the call
18、 to begin the match.- When the coach throws a towel to the Competition Area to signify forfeiture of the match.Win by disqualification:This is the result determined by the contestant's failure in weigh - in or whe
19、n the contestant loses competitor status before the competition begins.,,Penalties on Prohibited ActsDeclaration by Referee Kyong-Go (warning) and Gam-jeom (deduction)1 full minus point for each of themA total of 3 m
20、inus points = disqualification,Kyong-Go,Gam-jeom,,PROHIBITED ACTS: "KYONG-GO" PENALTYTouching Acts:Grabbing the opponentHolding the opponentPushing the opponentTouching the opponent with the trunkNegative
21、 Acts:Intentionally crossing the Alert LineEvading by turning the back to the opponentIntentionally falling downPretending injury,,Attacking Acts:Butting or attacking with the kneeIntentionally attacking the groin
22、Intentionally stamping or kicking any part of the leg or footHitting the opponent's face with hands or fistUndesirable Acts :Gesturing to indicate scoring or deduction on the part of the contestant or the coachUt
23、tering undesirable remarks or any misconduct on the part of the contestant or the coachLeaving the designated mark on the part of the coach during match,,PROHIBITED ACTS: "GAM-JEOM" PENALTYTouching Acts:Thro
24、wing the opponentIntentionally throwing the opponent by grappling the opponent's attacking foot in the air with the armNegative Acts:Crossing the Boundary LineIntentionally interfering with the progress of the ma
25、tch,,Attacking Acts:Attacking the fallen opponentIntentionally attacking the back and the back of the head Attacking the opponent's face severely with the handUndesirable Acts:Violent or extreme remarks or behav
26、ior on the part of the contestant or the coachWhen a contestant refuses to comply with the Competition Rules or the referee's order intentionally, the referee may declare the contestant loser by penalty.,Glossary in
27、 Taekwondo,,Olympic Taekwondo Tournament,Taekwondo in Olympic Games Admittance as demonstration sport by IOC, 1980Demonstration sport in OG, 1988 & 1992Official medal sport of Sydney Olympic Games, 2000, Olympic
28、 Competition 10m X 10m 3 Rounds X 2min + 2 X1min RestSingle elimination tournament system with repechage for 3rd placeWeight categories: Men’s (4): 58kg, 58-68kg, 68-80kg, and 80kg+Women’s (4): 49kg, 49-57kg, 57-67
29、kg, and 67kg+,,,Suggested Website,http://tkdrules.com/http://tkdrules.com/rules_videos.phphttp://www.sport120.com/wushu/tqd/ China ITF: (Video download available)http://www.taekwondo-web.com/eng/index.htm裁判手勢(shì):http:
30、//v.youku.com/v_show/id_XNDAxMTk1Njg=.htmlhttp://vhead.blog.sina.com.cn/player/outer_player.swf?auto=0&vid=556785&uid=1403498881特技表演http://vhead.blog.sina.com.cn/player/outer_player.swf?auto=1&vid=15455824
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