2020版精校word解析---第2講　言簡(jiǎn)意賅的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

1、14第2講言簡(jiǎn)意賅的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞言簡(jiǎn)意賅的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞運(yùn)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換句子1Allthepeopleherelikethenovel.ItiswrittenbyTom.→AllthepeopleherelikethenovelwrittenbyTom.2Ifeelquitesryfthat.Ibegintothinkaboutwhattodotohelp.→FeelingquitesryfthatIbegintothinkaboutwha

2、ttodotohelp.3Theboysweremakingthemostoftime.Theywantedtofinishthewkearlier.→Theboysweremakingthemostoftimeindersoastofinishthewkearlier.4Whenwearefacedwithdifficultiesweneedfriendstogiveuscomfthelp.→Facedwithdifficulties

3、weneedfriendstogiveuscomfthelp.5Afterwehadpracticedplayingbasketballfalmosttwomonthswestronglydesiredtobethewinner.→Havingpracticedplayingbasketballfalmosttwomonthswestronglydesiredtobethewinner.6Asthesocietydevelopsrapi

4、dlyitsnecessaryfustohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishcomputer.→WiththesocietydevelopingrapidlyitsnecessaryfustohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishcomputer.眾所周知，作文中出現(xiàn)過多的簡(jiǎn)單句會(huì)讓人覺得單調(diào)乏味，句子與句子之間的關(guān)系顯得松散；而文章中過多地出現(xiàn)復(fù)合句又顯得累贅，讀起來(lái)費(fèi)勁。恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單句

5、和復(fù)合句進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換，不僅句型多樣，句子活潑，而且讀起來(lái)結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，言簡(jiǎn)意明。一、運(yùn)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換簡(jiǎn)單句寫作時(shí)，我們可以利用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞對(duì)兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換，使其成為較高級(jí)的表達(dá)方式。轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí)可采用三步。34suretomakeobviousprogress.→Carriedoutcontinuouslyitwillbenefitallofusgreatlywearesuretomakeobviousprogress.例2BecauseItho

6、ughtthathissolutionmightbewrongIcarefullyanalyzedtheproblemtriedtowkitoutinadifferentway.→ThinkingthathissolutionmightbewrongIcarefullyanalyzedtheproblemtriedtowkitoutinadifferentway.三、寫作中非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的常用句型1remaintobedone有待于被……M

7、anyquestionshavetobesettledmuchremainstobedoneinoureducationalwk.我們的教育工作中還有許多問題要解決，還有許多事情要去做。2連詞whenwhileonceunlessalthough...＋doingdoneWhensearchingfsomeinfmationwecanoperatebytouchingthescreen.當(dāng)查找一些信息時(shí)，我們可以通過觸摸屏來(lái)操作。3co

8、mparedwithto...與……比較ComparedwiththeescapeddriverIamproudofwhatIdid.與逃逸的司機(jī)相比，我為所做之事感到非常自豪。4besaidreptedconsidered...todo...據(jù)說報(bào)道認(rèn)為……Abusfullofpassengerswasreptedtohavegoneoutofcontrolonahighwaysouthofthecity.據(jù)報(bào)道一輛滿載乘客的公共汽車

9、在城南的一條公路上失去了控制。5with＋賓語(yǔ)＋補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)Inthepictureaboyinwnclothessitsbesideawoodentablewithapileofbamboobooksonit.在畫中，一個(gè)穿著破舊衣服的男孩坐在木桌旁邊，桌上有一堆竹簡(jiǎn)。利用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合中文提示補(bǔ)全短文DearShirley，Gladtoreceiveyouremail.1.Theproblemmentionedinyouremail(你