廣東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)2015年研究生招生初復(fù)試自命題613-普通語言學(xué)-試卷

1、歡迎報考廣東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)碩士研究生，祝你考試成功！（歡迎報考廣東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)碩士研究生，祝你考試成功！（第1頁共1頁）1廣東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)碩士研究生入學(xué)考試試卷考試年度：年度：2015年考試科目代科目代碼及名稱：及名稱：613普通語言學(xué)適用適用專業(yè)專業(yè)：050201英語語言文學(xué)［友情提醒：［友情提醒：請?jiān)诳键c(diǎn)提供的在考點(diǎn)提供的專用答用答題紙題紙上答上答題，答在本卷或草稿，答在本卷或草稿紙上無效?。萆蠠o效?。菀?、名一、名詞解釋（10題，每，每題3分，共

2、分，共30分）分）DualityStressMphemeAcronymCodinationSynonymyCategizationRegisterBlendingPhrase二、判斷二、判斷題（5題，每，每題8分，共分，共40分）分）(TF)1.Endocentricconstructionisonewhosedistributionisfunctionallyequivalenttothatofonemeofitsconstituen

3、tswhichservesasadefinablecentrehead.2.FunctionalGrammaraimstoexplaintheinternalrelationsinlanguageasasystemwkmeaningpotential.Thiswkconsistsofsubsystemsfromwhichlanguageusersmakechoices.3.Compoundwdreferstothosewdsthatco

4、nsistofmethanonelexicalmphemethewaytojointwoseparatewdstoproduceasinglenewwdsuchasbreakthroughnonsmokerselfcontroldutyfreebooklet.4.Fromsomebooktitlesoflinguisticssuchas(1)EnglishExplained:TwoCenturiesofCommentontheMothe

5、rTongue(2)ProteanShape:AStudyinEighteencenturyVocabularyUsage(3)Prejative(Disapproval)SenseDevelopmentinEnglishwecanjudgetheirresearchmethods:synchronicientationisbook(2)book(3)diachronicientationbook(1).5.A:Canyoutellme

6、whereMr.Smith’sofficeisB:Yesnothere.IntheabovediscourseSpeakerBisviolatedtheQuantityMaximofbeingasinfmativeasisrequired.三、三、簡答題（5題，每，每題8分，共分，共40分）分）1.WhatisthecooperativeprincipleproposedbyH.PaulGrice2.Whatarethefeatures

7、meritsofmachinetranslation3.Whatiscommunicativecompetence4.WhatisSapirWhfhypotheses5.Whatdoes“cognition”mean四、四、論述題（2題，每，每題20分，共分，共40分）分）1.Whatistheessenceofsociolinguisticswhatimplicationcanwegetfromthisdiscipline2.What

8、doesNoamChomskymeanbyLanguageAcquisitionDecice(LAD)What’syourcommentsonLAD歡迎報考廣東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)碩士研究生，祝你考試成功?。g迎報考廣東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)碩士研究生，祝你考試成功?。ǖ?頁共1頁）1廣東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)碩士研究生入學(xué)考試試卷考試年度：年度：2015年考試科目代科目代碼及名稱：及名稱：613普通語言學(xué)適用適用專業(yè)專業(yè)：050201英語語言文學(xué)［友情提醒：［友情提醒：請?jiān)?/p>

9、考點(diǎn)提供的在考點(diǎn)提供的專用答用答題紙題紙上答上答題，答在本卷或草稿，答在本卷或草稿紙上無效！］上無效?。菀?、名一、名詞解釋（10題，每，每題3分，共分，共30分）分）DualityStressMphemeAcronymCodinationSynonymyCategizationRegisterBlendingPhrase二、判斷二、判斷題（5題，每，每題8分，共分，共40分）分）(TF)1.Endocentricconstruction

10、isonewhosedistributionisfunctionallyequivalenttothatofonemeofitsconstituentswhichservesasadefinablecentrehead.2.FunctionalGrammaraimstoexplaintheinternalrelationsinlanguageasasystemwkmeaningpotential.Thiswkconsistsofsubs

11、ystemsfromwhichlanguageusersmakechoices.3.Compoundwdreferstothosewdsthatconsistofmethanonelexicalmphemethewaytojointwoseparatewdstoproduceasinglenewwdsuchasbreakthroughnonsmokerselfcontroldutyfreebooklet.4.Fromsomebookti

12、tlesoflinguisticssuchas(1)EnglishExplained:TwoCenturiesofCommentontheMotherTongue(2)ProteanShape:AStudyinEighteencenturyVocabularyUsage(3)Prejative(Disapproval)SenseDevelopmentinEnglishwecanjudgetheirresearchmethods:sync

13、hronicientationisbook(2)book(3)diachronicientationbook(1).5.A:CanyoutellmewhereMr.Smith’sofficeisB:Yesnothere.IntheabovediscourseSpeakerBisviolatedtheQuantityMaximofbeingasinfmativeasisrequired.三、三、簡答題（5題，每，每題8分，共分，共40分）

14、分）1.WhatisthecooperativeprincipleproposedbyH.PaulGrice2.Whatarethefeaturesmeritsofmachinetranslation3.Whatiscommunicativecompetence4.WhatisSapirWhfhypotheses5.Whatdoes“cognition”mean四、四、論述題（2題，每，每題20分，共分，共40分）分）1.Whatist