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1、EvaluatingStrengthToughnessPropertiesofLaserWeldmentbyDynamicTestingFANGJian(BaosteelResearchInstituteBaoshanIron&SteelCo.Ltd.Shanghai201900China)Abstract:Thestrengthtoughnesspropertiesofalaserbeamweldedjointfromhotrolle
2、dDP600steelplatewereevaluatedbyVickershardnessinstrumentedpyimpacttesting.BasedontheimpactfcedisplacementcurveCriticalCrackLengthi.e.CCLdynamiccrackextensionresistancecurvei.e.J?aweredetermineddescribingtheweldingjoint’s
3、crackinitiationtoughnesscrackgrowthbehavirespondingtothedynamicloading.FurthermetearingmodulederivedfromtheslopeofJ?acurvewasdiscussedwiththelinktothematerialmicrostructuremechanismaffectedbythethermodynamicprocessoflase
4、rbeamwelding.Keywds:laserbeamweldinginstrumentedpyimpactdynamictesting1.IntroductionDuetotheconvenientmanufacturingprocessacquiredexcellentmechanicalpropertiesofweldingjointlaserbeamweldingtechniquehasbeenwidelyusedinthe
5、automotiveshipbuildingoiltransptationpipelineindustrysofar.Incommonthemechanicalperfmanceofmetallicmaterialmaybeaffectedbythethermodynamicfactcrespondingtothekindsofweldingprocess.MeoverItistakenintomemeaccountthatthemec
6、hanicalpropertiesofstructuralcomponentconsistingofbasalmaterialjointpartshouldbeassuredevenundertheserviceconditionwiththerequirementofstructuralintegritysafetyfautoframewkshiphulldesign.ItwasreptedasanexampleinThyssenKr
7、uppCo.AHSSincludingDualPhase(DP)TransfmationInducedPlasticity(TRIP)steelswiththeirLaserweldingcomponentsshouldbeevaluatedwithlowtemperaturedynamicloadingconditiontosimulatethestrengthtoughnessresponseinservice1.Besidesco
8、nventionaltensilehardnessimpacttestingsomeothermodernexperimentaltechniquesshouldbeappliedfacterizationofweldingjointscomprisingtemperaturefactintermediatestrainrateloadingconditionwhichmaybeofpracticalvaluetoprocessopti
9、mizationmaterialionqualitysimulationoflaserbeamwelding.InthepresentwksubsizepyspecimenssampledfromvariouspartsoflaserweldingjointcomposedofthesamehotrolledDPsteelplatewerepreparedfinstrumentedimpacttesting.Combinedwithth
10、eElasticPlasticFractureMechanical(EPFM)analysisbyusingBAOSTEELexclusiveImpactPlus2.0theinfluenceoflaserweldingontothestrengthtoughnesspropertiesofDPsteelwereexperimentallyinvestigated.2.PrinciplesDerivedfromtheadvantageo
11、flowcostreliabilityofconventionalpytestinginstrumentedimpacttestingi.e.IITisbelievedasanindustrialdynamictestingmethodfevaluatingmaterialsresponsetodynamicloadingwithtemperaturevariation.Byrecding(3)20)(499.2aWBSFgyyd???
12、ConcerningthecrackpropagationfractureresistancepropertiesJ?acurvewasestablishedontheconceptof“KeyCurve”methodtoindicatethecontributionofenergyconsumptiontothestablecrackgrowthresistinginstabilityofcleavagefractureasEq.(4
13、)(5).(4)????plplpdBbkJ0(5)))((0211akPWWanpln??????3.ExperimentsSubsizepyspecimens(2.51055mm)weresampledfromthelaserbeamweldingjointcomposedoftwosameDP600hotrolledplatesteelwiththethicknessof3.7mm.Withtheaimtodistinguisht
14、hepropertiesofBaseMateriali.e.BMHeataffectingZonei.e.HAZWeldingAreai.e.WAVnotchofthespecimensweremachinedinthethicknessdirectionlocatedinthemarkedthreeareasrespectivelyasshowninFig.2.Instrumentedimpacttestingwascarriedou
15、tat20℃–40℃.FevaluationthestrengthoflaserweldingjointthedistributionofVickershardnesswasalsodeterminedonthetestingsurfaceperpendiculartotheweldingdirection.Figure2Laserweldingjointthespecimensampledfromtheplatefpyimpactte
16、sting.4.Resultsdiscussions4.1HardnessPropertiesTheboundaryofweldingareawasclearlymarkedbyacidcrosion.ThenthedistributionofhardnessonthetestingsurfaceperpendiculartotheweldingdirectionweredeterminedbymeansofVickersalongth
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