形容詞的用法優(yōu)品課件

1、Unit 14,Key points:復(fù)習(xí)描述人物特點(diǎn)的形容詞描述人的能力 can的用法*形容詞的比較級(jí)*現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)的安排,Activity 4 描述人物特點(diǎn)的形容詞,,easy-going脾氣隨和的,bright 聰明的,quick 快的,nice 和善的,friendly 友好的,reserved 矜持寡言的,attractive迷人的,relaxed 自在的,intelligent聰明的,fast快的,plea

2、sant 友善的,warm 熱心的,unfriendly 不友好的,(good－looking) 好看的,形容詞,形容詞用來(lái)修飾名詞或代詞, 表示人或事物的性質(zhì), 狀態(tài),和特征?！⌒稳菰~在句中作定語(yǔ), 表語(yǔ), 賓語(yǔ)，補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。She is a good student, and she works hard.　她是一個(gè)好學(xué)生,她學(xué)習(xí)努力。This bike is expensive.這輛自行車很貴。　I am sorry, I&

3、#39;m busy now.對(duì)不起,我現(xiàn)在很忙。Have you got everything ready for the meeting? 　你為這次會(huì)議做好準(zhǔn)備嗎,形容詞的位置,形容詞作定語(yǔ)一般放在被修飾的名詞之前。如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的形容詞修飾一個(gè)名詞時(shí), 則由它們和被修飾的名詞之間的密切程度而定, 越密切的形容詞越靠近名詞。如果幾個(gè)形容詞的密切程度差不多則按音節(jié)少的形容詞放在前面, 音節(jié)多的形容詞放在后面。someth

4、ing, anything, nothing 等不定代詞被形容詞修飾時(shí),形容詞放在名詞后面。I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事要告訴你。Is there anything interesting in the film.電影里有什么有趣的內(nèi)容嗎？ 　There is nothing dangerous here.這兒一點(diǎn)都不危險(xiǎn)。,activity 10形容詞比較級(jí),英語(yǔ)

5、中表示二者的比較時(shí)常用形容詞的比較級(jí)＋than的結(jié)構(gòu)比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成：一、規(guī)則在單音節(jié)詞尾 加－er，如以e結(jié)尾，就直接＋r， 例如： fast _ faster,large-larger,閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞如只有一個(gè)輔音字母，須先雙寫這個(gè)字母，再加er，如： hot_ hotter;big_bigger;wet_wetter,形容詞比較級(jí),3. 少數(shù)以y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，末尾加er（如y前是輔音字母，則變y為I，再加er），如：happ

6、y—happier4. 其他雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞皆在前面加單詞more。如：relaxed_ more relaxed; attractive_ more attractive形容詞前常用的修飾語(yǔ)： a bit / a little (一點(diǎn)）， much / a lot (非常）,不規(guī)則形容詞比較級(jí),good — betterbad — worselittle —lessmuch — moremany — more,Ac

7、tivity 13,Sally is good at French. I’m worse at French than her.John is good at football. I’m better at football than him.Mark is good at web-design. I’m better at web-design than him.Tom is good at maths. I’m worse a

8、t maths than him.Sally is good at training; I’m better at training than her.,Activity 14,Ali is worse at web management than Ted.Ali is better at French than Ted.Ali is worse at web design than Ted.Ali is better at R

9、ussian than Ted.Ali is better at training then Ted.,Activity 15,Frank is more interested in website design than Rose.Rose is more experienced at making presentations than Frank.Rose is more interested in training then

10、 Frank.Frank is less interested in communicating with people than Rose.Frank is less experienced at working in a team than Rose.,進(jìn)行時(shí),進(jìn)行時(shí)由助動(dòng)詞 be 的不同形式加現(xiàn)在分詞（動(dòng)詞ing形式）構(gòu)成：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：主語(yǔ)＋am+動(dòng)詞ing；主語(yǔ)＋is＋動(dòng)詞ing；主語(yǔ)＋are＋動(dòng)詞ing。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：主

11、語(yǔ)＋was +動(dòng)詞ing；主語(yǔ)＋were＋動(dòng)詞ing。,Activity 16 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示現(xiàn)在外，還可以表示最近的將來(lái)即將發(fā)生的事情，常有“意圖”、或“打算”、“安排”、“計(jì)劃”的含義。We’re having an exam next week. 我們下周將進(jìn)行一次測(cè)驗(yàn)。She’s flying to Hongkong this Friday. 她這個(gè)星期五坐飛機(jī)去香港。,－3,常用進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)的動(dòng)詞有g(shù)

12、o, come, leave, start, arrive, return, fly, stay, do, have等注意:英語(yǔ)中還有用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示具有一定程度的“將來(lái)”意義。這些一般都是表示公共汽車、火車、輪船、飛機(jī)等的班次時(shí)間。如:　　Hurry! There are only thirty minutes left. The plane leaves at seven.,Activity 16,,Activity 16-2,

13、,Activity 1,,Activity 2,,Activity 3,ShortlistApplication formsAdvertisementCV,Activity 4,dfeabc,Activity 5,,√,√,√,√,x,Activity 5-2,,√,√,X,X,X,X,Activity 5-3,,√,√,X,X,X,Activity 6,,√√,√,√√,√,√,√√,Activity 9,Financ

14、ial Times. 09.45.To Reception on the ground floor.A member of the ICT department.The presentation of the website ideas for the French company.Three.The Director of Human Resources.Before 30th September.,Activity 1

15、0,relaxedeasy-goingbrightpleasantnice,Activity 11,colder Beijing is a bit / a little colder than Edinburgh.larger Canada is a bit / a little larger than China.wetter Vietnam is much / a lot wetter than Englan

16、d.higher Mount Jolmo Lungma is much / a lot higher than Mount Fuji.longer The Yangtze river is much / a lot longer than the Thames.,Activity 12,Bill is warmer than Ben.Bill is brighter than Ben.Bill is more unfrien

17、dly than Ben.Bill is quicker than Ben.Bill is nicer than Ben.Bill is more intelligent than Ben.,Activity 12-2,7. Bill is friendlier than Ben.8. Bill is more pleasant than Ben.9. Bill is more reserved than Ben.10.B

18、ill is faster than Ben.11. Bill is more attractive than Ben.12. Bill is more relaxed than Ben.,Activity 17,She isn’t going to Birmingham on Tuesday 22 November. She’s going on Wednesday 23 November.She isn’t going to

19、Liver pool on Wed 23 November. She’s going on Tuesday 22 November.She isn’t coming to the department meeting on Friday 1 December. She’s coming on Monday 4 December.,Activity 18,When are you leaving London for Paris?Wh

20、en are you arriving in Paris?Which day are you going to Toulouse?Who are you meeting at 1.00pm?How long are you staying in Toulouse?Where are you having dinner with French Director?,Activity 19,P: she’s flying to Par

21、is on Tuesday morning. What is she doing in the afternoon?S: She’s meeting software designers at 1.00pm.P: what is she doing on Wednesday?S : She’s visiting the Paris office.P: Good. And on Thursday morning?,Acti