2013年考研英語(yǔ)(一)真題及參考答案

1、2013年全國(guó)碩士研究生入學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)（一）真題及參考答案年全國(guó)碩士研究生入學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)（一）真題及參考答案SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwd(s)feachnumberedblankmarkABCDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)Peopleareonthewholepoatconsideringbackgroun

2、dinfmationwhenmakingindividualdecisions.Atfirstglancethismightseemlikeastrengththat__1_theabilitytomakejudgmentswhichareunbiasedby_2_facts.ButDrSimonsohnspeculatedthataninabilitytoconsiderthebig_3_wasleadingdecisionmaker

3、stobebiasedbythedailysamplesofinfmationtheywerewkingwith._4_hetheisedthatajudge_5_ofappearingtoosoft_6_crimemightbemelikelytosendsomeonetoprison__7_hehadalreadysentencedfivesixotherdefendantsonlytofcedcommunityserviceont

4、hatday.To__8__thisideatheyturnedtheirattentiontotheuniversityadmissionsprocess.Intheythe____9___ofanapplicantshouldnotdependonthefewothers___10____romlyfinterviewduringthesamedaybutDrSimonsohnsuspectedthetruthwas____11__

5、__.Hestudiedtheresultsof9323MBAinterviews_12_by31admissionsofficers.Theinterviewershad_13_applicantsonascaleofonetofive.Thisscale_14_numerousfactsintoconsideration.Thesceswere_15_usedinconjunctionwithanapplicant’ssceonth

6、eGMATastardisedexamwhichis_16_outof800pointstomakeadecisiononwhethertoaccepthimher.DrSimonsohnfoundifthesceofthepreviouscidateinadailyseriesofintervieweeswas0.75pointsmehigherthanthatoftheone_17__thatthenthescefthenextap

7、plicantwould_18_byanaverageof0.075points.Thismightsoundsmallbutto_19_theeffectsofsuchadecreaseacidatewouldneed30meGMATpointsthanwouldotherwisehavebeen_20__.1.AgrantsBsubmitsCtransmitsDdilivers2.AminBexternalCcrucialDobje

8、ctive3.AissueBvisionCpictureDmoment4.AAboveallBOnaverageCInprincipleDFexample5.AfondBfearfulCcapableDthoughtless6.AinBfCtoDon7.AifBuntilCthoughDunless8.A.testB.emphasizeC.shareD.promote9.A.decisionB.qualityC.statusD.succ

9、ess10.A.foundB.studiedC.chosenD.identified11.A.otherwiseB.defensibleC.replaceableD.exceptional12.A.inspiredB.expressedC.conductedD.secured13.A.assignedB.ratedC.matchedD.arrangedTowardstheendofOverdressedClineintroducedhe

10、ridealaBrooklynwomannamedSarahKateBeaumontwhosince2008hasmadeallofherownclothes–beautifully.ButasClineisthefirsttonoteittookBeaumontdecadestoperfecthercraftherexamplecan’tbeknockedoff.Thoughseveralfastfashioncompanieshav

11、emadeefftstocurbtheirimpactonlabtheenvironment–includingHpeoplewillonlystartshoppingmesustainablywhentheycan’taffdnotto.21.Priestlycriticizesherassistantfher[A]pobargainingskill.[B]insensitivitytofashion.[C]obsessionwith

12、highfashion.[D]lackofimagination.22.AccdingtoClinemassmaketlabelsurgeconsumersto[A]combatunnecessarywaste.[B]shutoutthefeverishfashionwld.[C]resisttheinfluenceofadvertisements.[D]shopftheirgarmentsmefrequently.23.Thewd“i

13、ndictment”(Line3Para.2)isclosestinmeaningto[A]accusation.[B]enthusiasm.[C]indifference.[D]tolerance.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthelaseparagraph[A]Vanityhasmeoftenbeenfoundinidealists.[B]Thefastfashionindustry

14、ignessustainability.[C]Peoplearemeinterestedinunaffdablegarments.[D]Pricingisvitaltoenvironmentfriendlypurchasing.25.Whatisthesubjectofthetext[A]Satireonanextravagantlifestyle.[B]Challengetoahighfashionmyth.[C]Criticismo