2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題（含答案詳解+作文范文）_第1頁
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1、USOverallViewofAmericaIFillintheblanks.1.SincethetimeofindependenceoftheUnitedStates48continentalstateswereadded.2.TwostatesareseparatedfromthecontinentalUSthatisHawaiiinthePacificOceanAlaskatothenthwestofCanada.3.IntheU

2、Sthereare4timezonesfmtheeasttowest.4.“WASP”stsfWhiteAngloSaxonProtestant5.AmongtheGreatLakesLakeMichiganistheonlyoneentirelyintheUnitedStates.6.WashingtonD.CisnamedafterGegeWashingtonChristopherColumbus.7.Thecountryissit

3、uatedmostlyincentralNthAmericawithCanada_tothenthMexicotothesouththePacificOceantothewestAtlanticOceantotheeast.8.ThefederaldistrictofUSAisWashingtonD.C.thelargestcityisNewYkCity.9.AppalachianMountainsareintheeasternpart

4、theRockyMountainsareinthewesternpart.IIChoosethemostappropriateanswertoeachquestionstatement.1.HowmanycontinentalstateswerethereatthetimeofindependenceoftheUSA.35B.48C.13D.502.Whichofthefollowingwasthelastcontinentalstat

5、eaddedtotheUnionA.KentuckyB.ArizonaC.PennsylvaniaD.Alaska3.WhichofthefollowingdeionofunifmityofAmericancultureisnottrueA.PeopleingeneralsharethesameideasidealsobjectivesB.Thereisnorealregionalclassvarietyinspeechofusageo

6、fEnglish.C.Thereisnotmuchreallydistinctiveregionalarchitecturecookery.D.Generallyspeakingpeoplehavethesameethnicbackground.4.WhichstatesaregeographicallyseparatedfromtheAmericancontinentAHawaiiAlaska.BHawaiiArizonaCArizo

7、naAlaskaDAlaskaNewYk5.ThebiggestcityintheUSis______.A.LosAngelsB.NewYkC.ChicagoD.SanFrancisco6.WhichtwolakesconsistofNiagaraFallsA.LakesSuperiMichiganB.MichiganHuron2.WhydoesManhattanIslincludeeverythingthatmostpeoplethi

8、nkofwhentheysay“NewYk”BecausefamousplaceslikeWallStreetFifthAvenueBroadwaytheEmpireStateBuildingRockefellerCentreCentralParkHarlemsoonareonthisisl.Chapter2AmericanHisty2014IIQuestionsAnswersontheText1.WhowasChristopherCo

9、lumbusHewasamarinerfromItalywhovoyagedtoNthAmerica.2.WhendidColumbussetsailIn1492.3.WherewhenwasthefirstEnglishcolonyfoundedAtJamestownVirginiain1607.4.HowdidtheearlycolonistsinVirginiamanagetoearnmoneyTheydiscoveredaway

10、toearnmoneybygrowingtobacco.5.WhoestablishedseveralsettlementsinNewEnglEnglishPuritans.6.WhendidthePilgrimscrosstheAtlanticintheshipMayflowerIn1620.7.HowmanycolonieshadEnglishsettlersoccupiedby1733Thirteen8.Incolonialtim

11、ewhichactruledthatspecialtaxstampstobeattachedtoallnewspapersThestampAct9.Howdidagroupofpatriotsin1773TheSecondContinentalCongress1.AfterthefirstshotoftheAmericanWarofindependencewasfiredatLexingtononApril191775theSecond

12、ContinentalCongressmetinPhiladelphiainMay1775.2.Itbegantoassumethefunctionsofanationalgovernment.ItfoundedaContinentalArmyNavyunderthecommofGegeWashingtonbegantoprintpapermoneyopeneddiplomaticrelationswithfeignpowers.Ita

13、doptedonJuly41776theDeclarationofIndependencewhichwasdraftedbyThomasJefferson.TheBillofRights1.Indertoinsureindividuallibertiestenamendments—thebillofRightswereaddedtotheConstitutionin17912.Itguaranteedfreedomofreligiona

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