英語四真題附詳細(xì)答案卷

1、20162016年6月英語四級(jí)真題月英語四級(jí)真題第三套（文字版整理）第三套（文字版整理）PartPartIWritingWriting（3030minutesminutes）Directions:Fthispartyouareallowed30minutestowritealettertoexpressyourthankstooneofyourfriendswhohelpedyoumostwhenyouwereindifficulty.

2、Youshouldwriteatleast120wdsbutnomethan180wds.PartPartIIIIIIReadingReadingComprehensionComprehension（4040minutesminutes）SectionASignsbarringcellphoneuseareafamiliarsighttoanyonewhohaseversatinahospitalwaitingroom.Butthe__

3、___(26)popularityofelectronicmedicalrecdshasfcedhospitalbaseddoctstobecome_____(27)oncomputersthroughoutthedaydesktopswhichkeepdoctsfrombesidesare_____(28)givingwaytowirelessdevices.Asclericalloadsincreased“somethinghadt

4、o_____(29)thatwasalwaysfacetimewithpatients“saysDr.BhaktiPatelafmerchiefresidentintheUniversityofChicagosinternalmedicineprogram.Infall2010shehelped_____(30)apilotprojectinChicagotoseeiftheiPadcouldimprovewkingconditions

5、patientcare.Theexperimentwasso_____(31)thatallinternalmedicineprogramadoptedthesame_____(32)in2011.MedicalschoolsatYaleStanfdnowhavepaperlessiPadbasedcurriculums.“YoullwantaniPadjustsoyoucanwearthis“isthesloganfoneofthen

6、ewlabcoats_____(33)withlargepocketstoaccommodatetabletcomputers.AstudyoftheUniversityofChicagoiPadprojectfoundthatpatientsgottests_____(34)fasteriftheywerecaredfbyiPadequippedresidents.Manypatientsalso_____(35)abetterund

7、erstingoftheillnessesthatledtheminthehospitalinthefirstplace.A.dependentB.designedC.fastD.flyingE.gainedF.giveG.growingH.launchI.policyJ.prospectK.ratherL.reliableM.signalN.successfulSeektruepleasure[F]Tohaveameaningfulh

8、appylifeweneedfriends.ButaccdingtoAristotleastudentofPlatoteacherofAlexertheGreatmostrelationshipsdontqualifyastruefriendships.“JustbecauseIhaveabusinessrelationshipwithanindividualIcanprofitfromthatrelationshipitdoesnot

9、necessarilymeanthatthispersonismyfriend.“Soupiossays.“Realfriendshipiswhentwoindividualssharethesamesoul.ItisabeautifulunacteristicallypocticimagethatAristotleoffers.“[G]Inourpursuitofthegoodlifehesaysitisimptanttoseekou

10、ttruepleasuresadvicewhichwasiginallyofferedbyEpicurus.ButunlikethemoderndefinitionofEpicureanismasalifeofindulgence(放縱)luxuryftheancientGreeksitmeantfindingastateofcalmpeacementalcase.[H]“Thiswasthehighestmostdesirablefm

11、ofpleasurehappinessftheancientEpicureans.“Soupiossays.“Thisissomethingthatisverymuchwellwthconsideringhereinthemodernera.Idonotthinkthatwespendnearlyenoughtimetryingtoconcentrateonachievingastofcalmnessastofcontentmentin

12、mentalspiritualwhichwasidentifiedbythesepeopleasthegighestfmofhappinesspleasure.“Dogoodtoothers[I]Othergoldenrulescounselustomasterourselvestoavoidexcessnottobeaprosperous(發(fā)跡的)fool.Therearealsorulesdealingwithinterperson

13、alrelationships.Bearesponsiblehumanbeingdonotdoevilthingstoothers.[J]“ThisisHesiodofcourseayoungercontemparypoetwebelievewithHomer“Soupiossays.“HesiodoffersanideawhichyouveryoftenfindinsomeofthewdsgreatreligionsintheJude

14、oChristiantraditioninIslamanothersthatinsomesensewhenyouhurtanotherhumanbeingyouhurtyourself.Thatdamagingotherpeopleinyourcommunityinyourlifetrashingrelationshipsresultsinakindofselfinflicted(自己招致的)spiritualwound.“[K]Ins

15、teadSoupiossaysancientwisdomurgesustodogood.GoldenRuleNo.10fagoodlifeisthatkindnesstowardotherstendstoberewarded.[L]“ThisisAesopthefabulist(寓言家)themanoftheseminglittletalesoftentoldintermsofanimalsanimalrelationships.“He

16、says.“IthinkwhatAesopwassuggestingisthatwhenyouofferagoodturntoanotherhumanbeing.Onecanhopethatthatgooddeedwillcomebackstofpayaprofittoyouthedoerofthegooddeed.Evenifthereisnoconcretebenefitpaidinresponsetoyougooddeed.Att

17、heveryleastthedoerofthegooddeedhastheopptunitytoenjoyakindofspirituallyenlightenedmoment.“[M]Soupiossayfollowingthe10GoldenRulesbasedonancientwisdomcanguideustothepathofthegoodlifewherewestoplivingasonlookersbecomeengage