學(xué)位英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、第一部分：重點(diǎn)詞匯1.putdown放下放下shutdown把…關(guān)上關(guān)上cutdown砍掉砍掉comedown下來(lái)、落下下來(lái)、落下slowdown減緩、放慢減緩、放慢sitdown坐下坐下writedown寫(xiě)下寫(xiě)下getdown下來(lái)下來(lái)降落降落2.afterall畢竟畢竟.終究終究afterthat于是于是.然后然后dayafterday日復(fù)一日地日復(fù)一日地oneafteranother相繼相繼.挨次挨次soonafter不久以后不久以

2、后thedayaftertomrow后天后天3.comeupwith找到、提出找到、提出catchupwith趕上趕上wakeup弄醒、醒來(lái)弄醒、醒來(lái)sendup發(fā)射發(fā)射openup開(kāi)設(shè)、開(kāi)辦開(kāi)設(shè)、開(kāi)辦growup長(zhǎng)大長(zhǎng)大pickup拾起、撿起拾起、撿起hsup舉手舉手eatup吃光吃光cleanup打掃干凈打掃干凈giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放棄做某事放棄做某事4.arriveatinn.到達(dá)到達(dá)gett

3、on.到達(dá)到達(dá)reachn.到達(dá)到達(dá)arrivegetadv.到達(dá)到達(dá)5.get…back退還退還送回去送回去.取回取回giveback歸還歸還comeback回來(lái)回來(lái)atthebackof在…的后面的后面ontheway(back)home在回家路上在回家路上6.atleast至少至少atbreakfast早餐時(shí)早餐時(shí)atdesk在桌前在桌前atonce立刻立刻馬上馬上atschool在上學(xué)在上學(xué)atthesametime同時(shí)同時(shí)at

4、wk在工作在工作begoodat=dowellin擅長(zhǎng)擅長(zhǎng)laughat嘲笑嘲笑not…atall一點(diǎn)也不一點(diǎn)也不atfirst起初起初atnight在晚上在晚上atnoon中午中午attheageofwhensb.was…yearsold在…歲時(shí)歲時(shí)atlastintheendfinally最后、終于最后、終于atthebeginningofthetwentyfirstcentury在21世紀(jì)初世紀(jì)初attheendof在…終點(diǎn)、結(jié)尾

5、終點(diǎn)、結(jié)尾atthemomentnow現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在atthefootof在…腳下腳下atChristmas在圣誕節(jié)在圣誕節(jié)atanymoment任何時(shí)候任何時(shí)候attimes(sometimes)有時(shí)有時(shí)偶爾偶爾atthedoct’s在醫(yī)務(wù)室在醫(yī)務(wù)室bebadat不擅長(zhǎng)不擅長(zhǎng)7.fexample例如例如fever永遠(yuǎn)永遠(yuǎn)begoodf對(duì)…有益有益bebadf對(duì)…有害有害flong=falongtime長(zhǎng)期長(zhǎng)期fsht簡(jiǎn)稱簡(jiǎn)稱beshtf是…

6、的簡(jiǎn)稱的簡(jiǎn)稱TVisshtf“television”8.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn)comedown下來(lái)下來(lái)comefrom=befrom來(lái)自來(lái)自出生于出生于comeininto進(jìn)入進(jìn)入進(jìn)來(lái)進(jìn)來(lái)comeon趕快趕快comeover過(guò)來(lái)過(guò)來(lái)comealong走吧走吧過(guò)來(lái)過(guò)來(lái)快點(diǎn)快點(diǎn)comego來(lái)來(lái)去去來(lái)來(lái)去去comeup上來(lái)上來(lái)comeout出來(lái)出來(lái)(花)開(kāi)(照片照片)沖洗出來(lái)沖洗出來(lái)9.eventhough=evenif即使、雖然、盡管即使

7、、雖然、盡管10.bepleasedwith對(duì)…感到滿意感到滿意becoveredwith被…覆蓋覆蓋bebusywith忙于做某事忙于做某事Befilledwith裝滿裝滿besatisfiedwith對(duì)….滿意滿意dealwithsth.應(yīng)對(duì)、處理應(yīng)對(duì)、處理finishwith完成某事完成某事beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事被期望做某事welldone干得好干得好11.beproudof以…自豪自豪speakhigh

8、lyof稱贊稱贊beafraidof害怕害怕hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)聽(tīng)說(shuō)(hearfromsb.收到某人的來(lái)信收到某人的來(lái)信)ofcourse=certainly當(dāng)然可以當(dāng)然可以plentyof=alotof許多許多11.bytheway順便說(shuō)順便說(shuō)byoneself單獨(dú)單獨(dú)獨(dú)自獨(dú)自bytheendof到…為至為至bythetime(引起時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句引起時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)到…的時(shí)候時(shí)候onebyone依次依次byairplane乘飛機(jī)乘飛機(jī)bybu

9、straincar乘公共汽車乘公共汽車火車火車轎車轎車catchabus趕公交車趕公交車getonoffthebus上下車下車takeabusto…=goto…bybus乘車去乘車去12.dotryone’sbest盡力盡力doone’shomewk做家庭作業(yè)做家庭作業(yè)do(thesome)shopping購(gòu)物購(gòu)物dothecooking烹飪烹飪dosomecleaning打掃打掃dothesomewashing洗衣服洗衣服dospt做

10、運(yùn)動(dòng)做運(yùn)動(dòng)13.earlyinthemning一大早一大早intheearlyspring初春初春inmyearlydays我幼年時(shí)期我幼年時(shí)期28.befamousf以..著名著名beexcitedaboutn.Ving對(duì)…感到興奮感到興奮beinterestedin對(duì)…感興趣感興趣bebn出生出生bebusywithsth.=bebusydoingsth.忙于忙于…beamazedat對(duì)..感到驚訝感到驚訝29.moveaway移開(kāi)

11、移開(kāi)moveto(搬)移到移到30.searchtheInter上網(wǎng)上網(wǎng)31.makesure確信確信makeadialogue編對(duì)話編對(duì)話makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤犯錯(cuò)誤bymistake由于疏忽由于疏忽makeanoise吵鬧吵鬧makefaces做鬼臉做鬼臉makefriends(with)和..交朋友交朋友makeroomf給..讓地方讓地方maketea沏茶沏茶makemoney賺錢賺錢makeadecision作出決定作

12、出決定32.usedtodosth過(guò)去常常做某事過(guò)去常常做某事beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事習(xí)慣于做某事33.leavesth介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)“把……忘記在某處忘記在某處”34.fgettodosth.忘記做某事忘記做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事鼓勵(lì)某人做某事decidetodosth.決定做某事決定做某事allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事允許某人做某事35.hearsb.tod

13、o(doing)sth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事36.helpsb.(to)dosth.helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事幫助某人做某事withone’shelp在某人的幫助下在某人的幫助下withpleasure樂(lè)意樂(lè)意37.thesummerholiday(s)vocation暑假暑假thewinterholiday(s)vocation寒假寒假38.stepinto走進(jìn)走進(jìn)pourinto倒入倒入…put….into

14、翻譯成翻譯成divideinto分成分成translateinto翻譯成翻譯成39.inthefirst第一第一fthefirsttime第一次第一次atfirst起初起初afirstlanguage母語(yǔ)母語(yǔ)firstofall首先首先40.leaveamessagefsb.給某人留條給某人留條givetakesb.amessage給某人捎口信給某人捎口信41.takephotospictures照像照像takeaway拿走拿走take

15、out取出取出wkout算出算出takecare當(dāng)心當(dāng)心takemedicine服藥服藥takeone’stemperature量體溫量體溫takeone’stime別著急別著急takeawalk散步散步takeplace發(fā)生發(fā)生42.learnbyoneselfteachoneself自學(xué)自學(xué)learnbyheart背熟背熟43.ayearahalf(oneahalfyears)一年半一年半44.haveatry嘗試嘗試努力努力try

16、out嘗試、試驗(yàn)嘗試、試驗(yàn)findout找出找出查明查明haveagoodwonderfulgreattime玩得開(kāi)心玩得開(kāi)心havea(bad)cold(重)感冒感冒haveameetingwalkwatch開(kāi)會(huì)開(kāi)會(huì)散步散步比賽比賽havespts進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)havenothingsth.todowith與..無(wú)(有)關(guān)havenoidea不知道不知道have(one’s)medicine服藥服藥45.offersbsth