十年高考定語從句習(xí)題

1、126【十年高考十年高考】20062015年全國各地高考英語試題分類匯編：定語從句年全國各地高考英語試題分類匯編：定語從句〖06天津〗TheBeatlesmanyofyouareoldenoughtoremembercamefromLiverpool.A.whatB.thatC.howD.as〖答案〗D〖考點〗考查非限制性定語從句〖解析〗根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意義可知空格處應(yīng)選用一個非限制性定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞；what不引導(dǎo)定語從句that不能用

2、于引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；該定語從句中的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)作remember的賓語排除how?！?6天津〗ThereismuchchanceBillwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimeftherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if〖答案〗A〖考點〗考查定語從句〖解析〗that引導(dǎo)同位語從句在從句中無意義也不作句子成分；which引導(dǎo)定語從句應(yīng)作句子成分引導(dǎo)名詞性從句表示“哪一個”；用until意義不通用i

3、f則應(yīng)為ifBillrecoversfrom...?！?6遼寧〗Iwastoldthattherewereabout50feignstudentsChineseintheschoolmostwerefromGermany.A.studyofwhomB.studyofthemC.studyingofthemD.studyingofwhom〖答案〗D〖考點〗考查定語從句〖解析〗第一空用現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)作后置定語相當(dāng)于定語從句whostudy

4、Chinese；第二空whom引導(dǎo)定語從句且在從句中作介詞of的賓語?！?6浙江〗IwasgiventhreebooksoncookingthefirstIreallyenjoyed.A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which〖答案〗B〖考點〗考查定語從句〖解析〗因thefirst與threebooks之間是部分與整體的關(guān)系因此應(yīng)用介詞of且介詞后只能用which不用that?！?6福建〗Lookout!Don’tg

5、ettooclosetothehouseroofisunderrepair.A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that〖答案〗A〖考點〗本題考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞whose的用法〖解析〗關(guān)系代詞whose意為“……的”表示所屬關(guān)系在定語從句中作定語修飾從句的主語roof；whoseroof=ofwhichtheroof或theroofofwhich?！?7全國Ⅰ〗Somepreschoolchildrengotoaday

6、carecentertheylearnsimplegamessongs.A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where〖答案〗D〖考點〗考查非限制性定語從句〖解析〗where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句在從句中作地點狀語相當(dāng)于inwhich?！?7北京〗Weshouldn’tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeoplemostofarehealthy.326〖解析〗定語從句中有些特例那就是casepointsitu

7、ation等詞作定語從句的先行詞若定語從句缺狀語則用where引導(dǎo)。此處先行詞為cases后面定語從句缺少狀語故選where。〖07四川〗Itisreptedthattwoschoolsarebeingbuiltinmyhometownwillopennextyear.A.theybothB.whichbothC.bothofthemD.bothofwhich〖答案〗D〖考點〗此處考查定語從句〖解析〗應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞因此排除A、C兩項；

8、B項中的both應(yīng)置于are之后所以只有D〖07北京〗Womendrinkmethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthosedon’t.A.whoB.whoC.whowhoD.〖答案〗C〖考點〗考查定語從句〖解析〗此句中包含兩個定語從句且關(guān)系詞在定語從句中都作主語不能省略?！?7重慶〗Humanfacialexpressionsdifferf

9、romthoseofanimalsinthedegreetheycanbecontrolledonpurpose.A.withwhichB.towhichC.ofwhichD.fwhich〖答案〗B〖考點〗考查定語從句?！冀馕觥絫owhich中的which指代前面提到的degree由于表示“在……程度上”時degree前面習(xí)慣上要搭配介詞to故要選B。又如：TowhatdegreeareyouinterestedinJapanese

10、你對日語的興趣達(dá)到了什么程度Atthattimepoliticianswerenotknowntothedegreethattheyaretoday.那時政治家們并不像今天這樣為人所知曉。題干的意思是：人類與動物面部表情的不同之處在于人類可以在一定程度上有意識地控制其表情?！?7浙江〗Chan’srestaurantonBakerStreetusedtobepolyrunisnowasuccessfulbusiness.A.thatB

11、.whichC.whoD.where〖答案〗B〖考點〗本題考查定語從句?！冀馕觥角坝卸禾柟蕿榉窍拗菩远ㄕZ從句先行詞為Chan’srestaurant指物又作定語從句的主語故用which?！?7福建〗Thevillagehasdevelopedalotwelearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where〖答案〗D〖考點〗本題考查定語從句且本句為分隔性定語從句。〖解析〗定語從句的先行