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1、GRE閱讀閱讀(No.2—No.9)No.21SECTIONAExtendeddebateconcerningtheexactpointofiginofindividualfolktalestoldbyAfroAmericanslaveshasunftunatelytakenprecedenceoveranalysisofthetales’meaningfunction.CulturalcontinuitieswithAfricawer
2、enotdependentonimptationperpetuationofspecificfolktalesintheirpristinefm.ItisintheplacethattalesoccupiedinthelivesoftheslavesinthemeaningslavesderivedfromthemthattheclearestresemblancestoAfricantraditioncanbefound.AfroAm
3、ericanslavesdidnotbrowtalesindiscriminatelyfromtheWhitesamongwhomtheylived.BlackpeopleweremostinfluencedbythoseEuroAmericantaleswhosefunctionalmeaningaestheticappealhadthegreatestsimilaritytothetaleswithdeeprootsintheira
4、ncestralhomel.Regardlessofwhereslavetalescamefromtheessentialpointisthatwithrespecttolanguagedeliverydetailsofacterizationplotslavesquicklymadethemtheirown.17.TheauthclaimsthatmoststudiesoffolktalestoldbyAfroAmericanslav
5、esareinadequatebecausethestudies(A)failtorecognizeanypossibleEuroAmericaninfluenceonthefolktales(B)donotpayenoughattentiontothefeaturesofafolktalethatbestrevealanAfricaninfluence(C)overestimatethenumberoffolktalesbrought
6、fromAfricabytheslaves(D)donotconsiderthefactthatafolktalecanbechangedasitisretoldmanytimes(E)oversimplifythediversecomplextraditionsoftheslavesancestralhomel18.Theauth’smainpurposeisto(A)createanewfieldofstudy(B)discredi
7、tanexistingfieldofstudy(C)changethefocusofafieldofstudy(D)transplantscholarlytechniquesfromonefieldofstudytoanother(E)restrictthescopeofaburgeoningnewfieldofstudy19.Thepassagesuggeststhattheauthwouldregardwhichofthefollo
8、wingareasofinquiryasmostlikelytorevealtheslaves’culturalcontinuitieswithAfrica(A)ThemeansbywhichBlacksdisseminatedtheirfolktalesinnieenthcenturyAmerica(B)Specificregionaldifferencesinthestylesofdeliveryusedbytheslavesint
9、ellingfolktalesquadrillionB.T.U.’softotalenergyarecalculatedtobecontainedincrustalrocktoatenkilometerdepthintheUnitedStates.Ifweconservativelyestimatethatonlyabout0.2percentisrecoverablewefindatotalofallthecoalremainingi
10、ntheUnitedStates.Theremainingproblemistobalancetheeconomicsofdeeperhottermecostlywellsshallowercoolerlessexpensivewellsagainstthevalueofthefinalproductelectricityheat.21.Theprimarypurposeofthepassageisto(A)alertreadersto
11、theexistenceofHDR’sasanavailableenergysource(B)documentthechallengersthathavebeensurmountedintheeffttorecoverenergyfromHDR’s(C)warntheusersofcoaloilthatHDR’sarenotaneconomicallyfeasiblealternative(D)encouragetheuseofnewt
12、echniquesftherecoveryofenergyfromundergroundhotwatersteam(E)urgeconsumerstodemquickerdevelopmentofHDRresourcesftheproductionofenergy22.Thepassagewouldbemostlikelytoappearina(A)petrologicalresearchreptfocusedonthehistyoft
13、emperaturedepthrecdsintheUnitedStates(B)congressionalrepturgingtheconservationofoilnaturalgasreservesintheUnitedStates(C)technicaljournalarticleconcernedwiththerecoverabilityofnewlyidentifiedenergysources(D)consumerreptd
14、escribingtheextentaccessibilityofremainingcoalresources(E)pamphletdesignedtointroducehomeownerstotheadvantagesofHDRspaceheatingsystems23.Accdingthepassageanaveragegeothermalgradientof22℃perkilometerofdepthcanbeusedto(A)b
15、alancetheeconomicsofHDRenergyretrievalagainstthatofundergroundhotwatersteamrecoverysystems(B)determinetheamountofenergythatwillusedfspaceheatingintheUnitedStates(C)providecomparisonsbetweenhotwaterHDRenergysourcesinUnite
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