amc8配套數(shù)學(xué)名詞中英文對(duì)照表解析

1、Aabbreviation簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)符號(hào)；簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)absoluteerr絕對(duì)誤差absolutevalue絕對(duì)值accuracy準(zhǔn)確度acuteangle銳角acuteangledtriangle銳角三角形add加addition加法additionfmula加法公式additionlaw加法定律additionlaw(ofprobability)（概率）加法定律additiveproperty可加性adjacentangle鄰角adjacent

2、side鄰邊algebra代數(shù)algebraic代數(shù)的algebraicequation代數(shù)方程algebraicexpression代數(shù)式algebraicfraction代數(shù)分式；代數(shù)分?jǐn)?shù)式algebraicinequality代數(shù)不等式algebraicoperation代數(shù)運(yùn)算alternateangle（交）錯(cuò)角alternatesegment交錯(cuò)弓形altitude高；高度；頂垂線；高線ambiguouscase兩義情況；二

3、義情況amount本利和；總數(shù)analysis分析；解析analyticgeometry解析幾何angle角angleatthecentre圓心角angleatthecircumference圓周角anglebetweenalineaplane直與平面的交角anglebetweentwoplanes兩平面的交角anglebisection角平分anglebisect角平分線；分角線angleinthealternatesegmen

4、t交錯(cuò)弓形的圓周角angleinthesamesegment同弓形內(nèi)的圓周角angleofdepression俯角angleofelevation仰角angleofgreatestslope最大斜率的角angleofinclination傾斜角angleofintersection相交角；交角angleofrotation旋轉(zhuǎn)角angleofthesect扇形角anglesumofatriangle三角形內(nèi)角和anglesatapoin

5、t同頂角annum(X%perannum)年（年利率X%）anticlockwisedirection逆時(shí)針?lè)较?；返時(shí)針?lè)较騛ntilogarithm逆對(duì)數(shù)；反對(duì)數(shù)antisymmetric反對(duì)稱apex頂點(diǎn)approach接近；趨近approximatevalue近似值approximation近似；略計(jì)；逼近Arabicsystem阿刺伯?dāng)?shù)字系統(tǒng)arbitrary任意arbitraryconstant任意常數(shù)arc弧arclengt

6、h弧長(zhǎng)arccosinefunction反余弦函數(shù)arcsinfunction反正弦函數(shù)arctangentfunction反正切函數(shù)area面積arithmetic算術(shù)arithmeticmean算術(shù)平均；等差中頂；算術(shù)中頂arithmeticprogression算術(shù)級(jí)數(shù)；等差級(jí)數(shù)arithmeticsequence等差序列arithmeticseries等差級(jí)數(shù)arm邊arrow前號(hào)endingder遞升序endingpowers

7、ofXX的升冪associativelaw結(jié)合律assumedmean假定平均數(shù)assumption假定；假設(shè)average平均；平均數(shù)；平均值averagespeed平均速率axiom公理axis軸axisofparabola拋物線的軸axisofsymmetry對(duì)稱軸commonfact公因子；公因子commonlogarithm常用對(duì)數(shù)commonmultiple公位數(shù)；公倍commonratio公比commontangetn公切

8、commutativelaw交換律comparable可比較的compass羅盤(pán)compassbearing羅盤(pán)方位角compasses圓規(guī)compassesconstruction圓規(guī)作圖complement余；補(bǔ)余complementaryangle余角complementaryevent互補(bǔ)事件complementaryprobability互補(bǔ)概率completingthesquare配方complexnumber復(fù)數(shù)comp

9、lexroot復(fù)數(shù)根compositenumber復(fù)合數(shù)；合成數(shù)compoundbart綜合棒形圖compounddiscount復(fù)折扣compoundinterest復(fù)利；復(fù)利息computation計(jì)算computer計(jì)算機(jī)；電子計(jì)算器concave凹concavedownward凹向下的Ddata數(shù)據(jù)decagon十邊形decay衰變decayfact衰變因子decimal小數(shù)decimalplace小數(shù)位decimalpoint

10、小數(shù)點(diǎn)decimalsystem十進(jìn)制decrease遞減decreasingfunction遞減函數(shù)；下降函數(shù)decreasingsequence遞減序列；下降序列decreasingseries遞減級(jí)數(shù)；下降級(jí)數(shù)decrement減量deduce演繹deduction推論deductivereasoning演繹推理definite確定的；定的distance距離distancefmula距離公式distinctroots相異根dis

11、tincrsolution相異解distribution公布distrivutivelaw分配律divide除dividend(1)被除數(shù)；(2)股息divisible可整除division除法divisionalgithm除法算式divis除數(shù)；除式；因子divisofzero零因子dodecagon十二邊形dot點(diǎn)doubleroot二重根dueeastsouthwestnth向東南西北definiton定義degree(1)度；(

12、2)次degreeofapolynomial多項(xiàng)式的次數(shù)degreeofaccuracy準(zhǔn)確度degreeofprecision精確度刪除；刪去denarynumber十進(jìn)數(shù)denaryscale十進(jìn)法denarysystem十進(jìn)制denominat分母dependence(1)相關(guān)；(2)應(yīng)變dependentevent(s)相關(guān)事件；相依事件；從屬事件dependentvariable應(yīng)變量；應(yīng)變數(shù)depreciation折舊des