2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、1第三部分第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分4545分)分)第一節(jié)第一節(jié)完形填空(共完形填空(共2020小題;每題小題;每題1.51.5分,滿分分,滿分3030分)分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(ABC和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。JoeSimpsonSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaG

2、reintheesmountains.Theyreachedthetop21butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery22.Joefellbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon23alonehewouldprobablygetback24.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis25trytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope(繩).Asthe

3、y26downtheweathergotwse.Thenanother27occurred.Theycouldn’tseeheareachother28Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice(峭壁).Itwas29fJoetoclimbbackfSimontopullhimup.Joe’s30waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.31after

4、methananhourinthedarktheicycoldSimonhadto32.Intearshecuttherope.Joe33intoalargecrevasse(裂縫)intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodwaterhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn’twalkbuthe34togetoutofthecrevassestartedto35towardstheircampnearlytenk

5、ilometers36.Simonhad37thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe38buthedidn’twanttoleave39.ThreedayslaterinthedleofthenightheheardJoe’svoice.Hecouldn’t40it.Joewasthereafewmetersfromtheirtentstillalive.21.A.hurr

6、iedly22.A.difficult23.A.climbed24.A.unwillingly25.A.ftune26.A.lay27.A.damage28.A.bymistake29.A.unnecessary30.A.height31.A.Finally32.A.stback33.A.jumped34.A.managed35.A.run36.A.around37.A.headedf38.A.dead39.A.secretlyB.ca

7、refullyB.similarB.wkedB.safelyB.timeB.settledB.stmB.bychanceB.practicalB.weightB.PatientlyB.takearestB.fellB.plannedB.skateB.awayB.traveledtoB.hurtB.tiredlyC.successfullyC.specialC.restedC.slowlyC.healthC.wentC.changeC.b

8、ychoiceC.imptantC.strengthC.SurelyC.makeadecisionC.escapedC.waitedC.moveC.aboveC.leftfC.weakC.immediatelyD.earlyD.nmalD.continuedD.regretfullyD.lifeD.lookedD.troubleD.byluckD.impossibleD.equipmentD.QuicklyD.holdonD.backe

9、dD.hopedD.marchD.alongD.returnedtoD.lateD.anxiously3第二節(jié)第二節(jié)完形填空(共完形填空(共20小題;每小題小題;每小題1.5分,滿分分,滿分30分)分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYker.Heisnotfamousinsptsthea

10、rtsButpeopleinthestreets36himespeciallythosewhoare37.Fthosepeopleheis“Gloves“Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat38Helookslikeanyotherbusinessmanwearingasuitcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).Buthes39.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves.InwinterM

11、r.Greenbergdoesnot40likeotherNewYkerswholookatthesidewalk41thestreet.Helooksaroundat42.Hestopswhenhe43someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairthenhe44lookingfmepeoplewithcold45.OnwinterdaysMr.Greenberg46gloves.Duringtheresto

12、ftheyearhe47gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim48himgloveshehasmanyinhisapartment.Mr.Greenberg49doingthis21yearsago.NowmanypoNewYkersknowhim50hisbehavi.Butpeoplewhodontknowhimaresometimes51him.Theydontrealizethathejustwant

13、stomakethem52.Itrunsinthe53.Michaelsfatheralwayshelpedthepoashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe54.Apairofglovesmaybea55thingbutitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.36.A.knowabout37.A.old38.A.job39.A.calm

14、40.A.act41.A.crossover42.A.cars43.A.helps44.A.holdsup45.A.hs46.A.searchesf47.A.brows48.A.call49.A.delayed50.A.underst51.A.sryf52.A.smart53.A.city54.A.hon55.A.smallB.learnfromB.busyB.nameB.differentB.soundB.drivealongB.pe

15、opleB.choosesB.hangsoutB.earsB.stesupB.sellsB.sendB.rememberedB.dislikeB.satisfiedwithB.richB.familyB.painB.usefulC.cheerfC.kindC.chanceC.crazyC.feelC.hurrydownC.streetnumbersC.greetsC.movesonC.facesC.givesawayC.returnsC

16、.lendC.beganC.studyC.proudofC.specialC.neighbhoodC.sameC.delightfulD.lookafterD.poD.messageD.curiousD.dressD.keepoffD.trafficlightsD.seesD.turnsaroundD.eyesD.putsonD.buysD.showD.enjoyedD.excuseD.surprisedbyD.happyD.compa

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