英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)_商務(wù)英語(yǔ)詞匯(2)_必備

1、棄我去者，昨日之日不可留棄我去者，昨日之日不可留亂我心者，今日之日多煩憂亂我心者，今日之日多煩憂貨幣化moization赤字deficit經(jīng)濟(jì)不景氣recessionaperiodwhentheeconomyofacountryisnotsuccessfulbusinessconditionsarebadindustrialproductiontradeareatalowlevelthereisalotofunemployment經(jīng)濟(jì)好

2、轉(zhuǎn)turnabout復(fù)蘇recovery成本推進(jìn)型costpush貨幣供應(yīng)moneysupply生產(chǎn)率productivity勞動(dòng)力labfce實(shí)際工資realwages成本推進(jìn)式通貨膨脹costpushinflation需求拉動(dòng)式通貨膨脹dempullinflation雙位數(shù)通貨膨脹doubledigitinflation極度通貨膨脹hyperinflation長(zhǎng)期通貨膨脹chronicinflation治理通貨膨脹tofightin

3、flation最終目標(biāo)ultimategoal壞的影響adverseeffect擔(dān)保ensure貼現(xiàn)discount蕭條的sluggish認(rèn)購(gòu)subscribeto支票帳戶checkingaccount貨幣控制工具instrumentsofmorycontrol借據(jù)IOUs（Ioweyou）本票promissynotes貨幣總監(jiān)controllerofthecurrency拖收系統(tǒng)collectionsystem支票清算或結(jié)算check

4、clearing資金劃撥transferoffunds可以相信的證明credentials改革fashion被纏住entangled貨幣聯(lián)盟MoaryUnion套利arbitrage合約價(jià)exerciseprice遠(yuǎn)期升水fwardpremium多頭買(mǎi)升buyinglong空頭賣(mài)跌sellingsht按市價(jià)訂購(gòu)貢marketder貢經(jīng)紀(jì)人stockbroker國(guó)際貨幣基金theIMF七國(guó)集團(tuán)theG7監(jiān)督surveillance同業(yè)拆借

5、市場(chǎng)interbankmarket可兌換性convertibility軟通貨softcurrency限制restriction交易transaction充分需求adequatedem短期外債shttermexternaldebt匯率機(jī)制exchangerateregime直接標(biāo)價(jià)directquotes資本流動(dòng)性mobilityofcapital赤字deficit本國(guó)貨幣domesticcurrency外匯交易市場(chǎng)feignexchan

6、gemarket國(guó)際儲(chǔ)備internationalreserve利率interestrate資產(chǎn)assets國(guó)際收支balanceofpayments貿(mào)易差額balanceoftrade繁榮boom債券bond資本captial資本支出captialexpenditures商品commodities商品交易所commodityexchange期貨合同commodityfuturescontract普通貢commonstock聯(lián)合大企業(yè)c