英語學習_商務(wù)英語詞匯(2)_必備

1、棄我去者，昨日之日不可留棄我去者，昨日之日不可留亂我心者，今日之日多煩憂亂我心者，今日之日多煩憂貨幣化moization赤字deficit經(jīng)濟不景氣recessionaperiodwhentheeconomyofacountryisnotsuccessfulbusinessconditionsarebadindustrialproductiontradeareatalowlevelthereisalotofunemployment經(jīng)濟好

2、轉(zhuǎn)turnabout復(fù)蘇recovery成本推進型costpush貨幣供應(yīng)moneysupply生產(chǎn)率productivity勞動力labfce實際工資realwages成本推進式通貨膨脹costpushinflation需求拉動式通貨膨脹dempullinflation雙位數(shù)通貨膨脹doubledigitinflation極度通貨膨脹hyperinflation長期通貨膨脹chronicinflation治理通貨膨脹tofightin

3、flation最終目標ultimategoal壞的影響adverseeffect擔保ensure貼現(xiàn)discount蕭條的sluggish認購subscribeto支票帳戶checkingaccount貨幣控制工具instrumentsofmorycontrol借據(jù)IOUs（Ioweyou）本票promissynotes貨幣總監(jiān)controllerofthecurrency拖收系統(tǒng)collectionsystem支票清算或結(jié)算check

4、clearing資金劃撥transferoffunds可以相信的證明credentials改革fashion被纏住entangled貨幣聯(lián)盟MoaryUnion套利arbitrage合約價exerciseprice遠期升水fwardpremium多頭買升buyinglong空頭賣跌sellingsht按市價訂購貢marketder貢經(jīng)紀人stockbroker國際貨幣基金theIMF七國集團theG7監(jiān)督surveillance同業(yè)拆借

5、市場interbankmarket可兌換性convertibility軟通貨softcurrency限制restriction交易transaction充分需求adequatedem短期外債shttermexternaldebt匯率機制exchangerateregime直接標價directquotes資本流動性mobilityofcapital赤字deficit本國貨幣domesticcurrency外匯交易市場feignexchan

6、gemarket國際儲備internationalreserve利率interestrate資產(chǎn)assets國際收支balanceofpayments貿(mào)易差額balanceoftrade繁榮boom債券bond資本captial資本支出captialexpenditures商品commodities商品交易所commodityexchange期貨合同commodityfuturescontract普通貢commonstock聯(lián)合大企業(yè)c