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1、1本科畢業(yè)論文（設(shè)計(jì)）外文翻譯外文題目EnvironmentalReptingofGlobalCpations:AContentAnalysisbasedonWebsiteDisclosures外文出處JoumalofBusinessEthics.200772(4):307321外文作者AnitaJoseShangMeilee原文：原文：EnvironmentalReptingofGlobalCpations:aContentAnaly

2、sisbasedonWebsiteDisclosuresIntroductionOvertheyearssocietalexpectationsofcpateperfmancehavechangedconsiderably.Attheheartofthischangeisthecallfgreaterenvironmentalsustainability.Differentstakeholdergroupsespeciallythere

3、gulatycpatewatchdoggroupsareputtinggreatpressureoncpationstobecomemeenvironmentallyresponsible.Therehasbeenanincreaseinthenumberofcountriesthathavepassedregulationsrequiringsomestofpublicdisclosureofcpateenvironmentalinf

4、mation.ExamplesofsuchcountriesincludeJapanDenmarkNewZealTheherls(Kolk2003).Asenvironmentalsustainabilitybecameanimptantconcernfganizationsenvironmentaldisclosurebecameastakeholderrequirementganizationstriedtoinstitutiona

5、lizeenvironmentalconcernsthroughpoliciesproceduressystems(Jonesetal.1998RussoFouts1997).Thecpateenvironmentalmovementiscomprisedoftwodistinctstagesacterizedbydifferentdrivingfces.Duringtheearlystagethemovementwasdrivenby

6、thecompliancebasedparadigminwhichlegalregulatyconsiderationsweretheprimarydrivingfcesbehindcpateenvironmentalresponses(Li2001Rosen2001).Thisphasewasacterizedbylawobedience3innovativesolutionstosolvetheseproblems.Theprobl

7、emofcontentstardizationunifmitywasaddressedbyanumberofassociationsNGOs.InternationalStardsganization’sISO14001guidelinesEuropeanUnion’sEcoManagementAuditScheme(EMAS)wereintroducedasawaytostardizecpateenvironmentalpractic

8、es.Indertoprovideaconsistentguidelinetodisseminateenvironmentalinfmationsomestardsfenvironmentalreptingwerecreated.SuchpopularstardsincludethePublicEnvironmentalReptingInitiative(PERI)theCERESReptfromtheCoalitionfEnviron

9、mentallyResponsibleEconomics(CERES)theICCBusinessterfSustainableDevelopment(ICC)theGlobalReptingInitiative(GRI)(Buchholz1998Wennberg1998).Itisbeyondthescopeofthispapertoelabateonalltheprinciplessetfthesestards.Howeverthe

10、rearemanycommondenominatsintermsoftheirrecommendationsfcpateenvironmentalmanagement.Thesecommonalitiesincludehavinganenvironmentalpolicytogovernoperationsanenvironmentalsystemtotranslatethepolicyintopracticebyintegrating

11、environmentalconcernsthroughoutthedifferentganizationalfunctionalareaprocessesacommitmenttoimproveenvironmentalperfmancebycontinuouslyresearchingbestpracticesreassessingoperationsarequirementthatcontractssuppliersconfmto

12、environmentalstardsanopencommunicationchanneltofosterdialogwithdifferentstakeholdergroups.TheissueofdisseminationhasbeenresolvedastheIntertheWldWideWebprovidedganizationswithacheapfasteasyinfmationdisseminationtool(Jones

13、etal.1998Marken1998).GiventheeverincreasingnumberofInterscompanieshaveturnedtoitfrommetraditionalmassmediaastheirpreferredcommunicationchannel(Snideretal.2003).The2002KPMGSurveyofCpateSustainabilityReptingalsoshowsthatme

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