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1、初三系列講座之,英語篇,主講人:陳之光,“人的差距在于業(yè)余時(shí)間”,核心問題,應(yīng)試英語,,還要做到什么?,除背單詞,做題外,,觀察身邊的優(yōu)秀學(xué)員,踏實(shí),反應(yīng)快,有興趣,記憶力好,善于總結(jié)與反思,主動(dòng)性學(xué)習(xí)者,勤奮,多渠道接觸英語,觀察身邊的優(yōu)秀學(xué)員,踏實(shí),反應(yīng)快,有興趣,記憶力好,善于總結(jié)與反思,主動(dòng)性學(xué)習(xí)者,外向,多渠道接觸英語,重新理順關(guān)系,培養(yǎng)興趣,1、善于總結(jié)與反思,主動(dòng)性學(xué)習(xí)者,2、多渠道接觸英語,,,最重要的兩個(gè)要素,培養(yǎng)興趣

2、,1、善于總結(jié)與反思,主動(dòng)性學(xué)習(xí)者,2、多渠道接觸英語,,,一、關(guān)于總結(jié)與反思,(一)如何分析錯(cuò)題?,(二)文本的價(jià)值何在?,(一)如何分析錯(cuò)題,1、細(xì)化錯(cuò)題類型,2、思考借鑒意義,55. What time of year is it there?A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter,實(shí)例一,Dear Mum and Dad, How are you? ……

3、 Things are extremely busy. It always is before Christmas. We have five nights out this week! ……,55. What time of year is it there?A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter,實(shí)例一,Dear Mum and Dad, How

4、 are you? …… Things are extremely busy. It always is before Christmas. We have five nights out this week! ……,…… He’s talking about leaving his job at Easyshop supermarket just after Christmas. ….... but his cla

5、ssmate Jack has been trying to persuade him to go fruit picking for a few weeks over the summer holidays. Jack tells me that lots of young people go fruit picking in Australia from all over the world.,實(shí)例一,實(shí)例一,55. What ti

6、me of year is it there?A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter,實(shí)例一反思與總結(jié),本題為細(xì)節(jié)題,細(xì)節(jié)題為什么會(huì)錯(cuò),回歸原文時(shí)找錯(cuò)出處,,,,想當(dāng)然,,思維定勢(shì)造成認(rèn)知盲區(qū),58. Which of the following is true?All the suggestions tell us to add positive relationship t

7、o our social circle.It’s necessary to complain about something but not right to do so for long.Joining a group can bring better friendship than making individual friends.We often have many friends during good times bu

8、t few during hard times.,實(shí)例二,58. Which of the following is true?所有建議都告訴我們要在社交圈里添加正面積極的人際關(guān)系。抱怨是有必要的,但抱怨太久就不對(duì)了。和與單個(gè)朋友交往,加入小組可以交到更好的朋友。春風(fēng)得意時(shí)我們有很多好朋友,而落難之后,幾乎沒有任何朋友。,實(shí)例二,58. Which of the following is true?B. 抱怨是有必要的,但抱

9、怨太久就不對(duì)了。D. 春風(fēng)得意時(shí)我們有很多好朋友,而落難之后, 幾乎沒有任何朋友。,實(shí)例二,原文:“But if you’re all just complaining and nothing is changing, it’s not healthy,” says Luft.,實(shí)例二,It’s necessary to complain about something but not right to do so for

10、 long. (抱怨是有必要的,但抱怨太久就不對(duì)了),58. Which of the following is true?All the suggestions tell us to add positive relationship to our social circle.(所有建議都告訴我們要在社交圈里添加正面積極的人際關(guān)系。),實(shí)例二,59. The writer mainly wants to tell people th

11、at depression ________.is serious but highly treatable diseasecould have its advantages in scientific researchmay improve one’s chances of fighting off infectionis a true medical condition like high blood pressure,實(shí)

12、例三,59. The writer mainly wants to tell people that depression ________.是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重但是可以治愈的疾病在科學(xué)研究方面有其優(yōu)勢(shì)可能提升人們抗擊感染的機(jī)會(huì)是一個(gè)真實(shí)的醫(yī)療狀況,就像高血壓一樣,實(shí)例三,原文:Depression may have an evolutionary (進(jìn)化) benefit. It may improve one’s chances o

13、f fighting off infection (感染).,實(shí)例三,may improve one’s chances of fighting off infection(可能提升人們抗擊感染的機(jī)會(huì)),總結(jié):如何打破思維定勢(shì),別急著做判斷,顯而易見也有可能是錯(cuò)的。,慎用背景知識(shí),一切依據(jù)原文,其他類常見錯(cuò)題分析,比如:針對(duì)主旨題,如何避免以偏概全?,如何巧用排除法?,還有針對(duì)猜詞題、推斷題的分析。,(二)文本的價(jià)值何在,積累,提高閱讀

14、能力,,如何提升閱讀能力,標(biāo)注核心句,長(zhǎng)難句分析,強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練,提升速度,長(zhǎng)難句類型一:長(zhǎng)而不難,… “A lot more children come into the office either because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red or watery eyes or discomfort, or because their nearsigh

15、tedness appears to be increasing and they’re worried.”,長(zhǎng)難句類型一:長(zhǎng)而不難,… “A lot more children come into the office either because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red or watery eyes or discomfort, or be

16、cause their nearsightedness appears to be increasing and they’re worried.”,長(zhǎng)難句類型一:長(zhǎng)而不難,Because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red or watery eyes or discomfort,Because their nearsightedness appears

17、 to be increasing and they’re worried,長(zhǎng)難句類型二:短,但容易誤會(huì),Why Not Eat Breakfast?,為什么\不吃早餐(不吃),為什么不\吃早餐(反問,建議吃),,長(zhǎng)難句類型三:又長(zhǎng)又難,… The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is that I think there are very f

18、ew places in which we can have deep conversations.,長(zhǎng)難句類型三:又長(zhǎng)又難,… The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is that I think there’re very few places in which we can have deep conversations.,長(zhǎng)難句類型四

19、:長(zhǎng),難,且晦澀,… Should we go even further in relaxing the boundaries of time until we live in a world in which every minute is much like every other?,長(zhǎng)難句類型四:長(zhǎng),難,且晦澀,… Should we go even further in relaxing the boundaries of ti

20、me until we live in a world in which every minute is much like every other?,長(zhǎng)難句分析總結(jié),1、劃分結(jié)構(gòu),只留主句的主謂賓,2、先主句,再?gòu)木?,層層破?3、掌握必要語法知識(shí),如定從,4、實(shí)戰(zhàn)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練,二、多渠道接觸英語,看電影,讀小說,聽演講,讀報(bào)紙,聽歌,看辯論賽,看脫口秀,二、多渠道接觸英語,不在乎多,不在乎精,而在于堅(jiān)持!,,No object is m

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