中俄留學生人格特征與跨文化適應關(guān)系研究.pdf

1、沈陽師范大學碩士學位論文中俄留學生人格特征與跨文化適應關(guān)系研究姓名：王芳申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：應用心理學指導教師：時勘20080602ReIationShipAdaptationbetWeenPerSonaIiandCroSsCuIturaIofStudentAbroadinChinaandRussiaAbStraCtSinCe1960，Graves，af抽0uspsycholo舀st，proposedtheconceptaboutc

2、tllturaladaptationmoreattentionhadbeenpaidtoitBasedOnthepositiVepsychology，thesuⅣeymethodwasusedtoexploretheadaptivesituationofStudentAbroadinChinaa11dRussiaandtherelationsllipbetweenpersonalityandCrossculturaladaptation

3、ofmemTheimportant丘ndin薩include：Fi璐tlv，therewerepersonalintercommunity鋤dOthemess鋤Ongstudentabroadindi丘erentculturesTherewerenotstatisticaUysi擘皿ificantperSonaldif!ferencesiIlstabilityanda酉1ityHowever，therewerestatistically

4、significantpersonaldifI’erencesinculturalempathy，留oaheadismandopenness，andtllescoresofstudentabroadinRussiaarehighertlIanthoseofstudentabroadinRussiaSecondlvthereweregenderintercommunityandothemessiIlpersonality鋤ongstude

5、ntabroadinChillaandRussiaAsf6rstudentabroadinChina，thefewerenOtstatisticanVsi伊ific觚tgenderdi骶rellcesillstability，a百lityandgoalleadism，buttherewerestatisticallysi印i丘c觸tdi骶renCesincIllturalempathyandopeIllless，aIld西rls’sco

6、resarem曲erthaIlbovs’；AsforstudentabroadinRuss試therewerenotstatisticallysi鼬ificantgenderdiff色fencesinculturalempathv譬p—aheadismandopenness，butTherewerestatisticallysi印ific加tgenderdi￡ferencesinstabilityanda百lity，alldtheboy

7、s’scoresinstabilityarehigllerth孤girls柚dme百rls’sCoresina酉lityarehigllerthaIlboys’scoresThirdlvtherewereintercommunityand0themessinada【ptatiOnamOngstudentabroadinahina獅dRussiaThead習lptationofstudentabroadinRussiaisbetterth

8、anthatofstudentabroadFromthethreedimensionsofthepsychoIogicaladaptation，therewerestatisticallysi2皿ificantdif!IerencesinIifesatisfaction卸dposjtivesensibility，andthescorcsOfstudentabroadinRussiaarehigllerthanthoseofstudent

9、abroadinChina，buttherewasnotstatisticallysi2nific鋤tdifIerencesinculturaladaptationFromthetw0dimensions0ftheculturaladaptation，therewasnotstatisticallVsi霉皿ificantdif!ferencesininterpersonaladaDtation，buttherewasstatistica

10、llysi霉皿ificantdi丘erencesinlifbadaptation，andthescoresofstudentabroadinRussiaa】吧higllerthanthoseofstudentabfoadinChinaFourthlytherewefegenderdif!l’erenCesincross—culturaladaptation鋤ongstudentabroadinChinaaIIdRussiahlgener

11、al，girls砌ebetterthanboysFromthetwodimensionsofthecrossculturaladaDtation，therewasstatisticallVsi霉皿ific越t霉enderdifE色rencesinsocialcultufaladaptation，buttherewasnotstatisticallysi霉皿ific觚t留enderdi任erencesinpsycholo舀caladapt

12、ationFifthly’thereweredi丑’erentrelationsinmulti—culturalpersonalitV鋤dcrosscultumladaptationTherewasastatisticanysi霉皿ificantrelatiOnshipbetweenmulticulturalpersonalityandcross—culturalpsychologicaladaptation，andtherewasal