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1、1外文文獻原稿和譯文 外文文獻原稿和譯文原 稿logistics distribution center location factors:(1) the goods distribution and quantity. This is the distribution center and distribution of the object, such as goods source and the future of distr

2、ibution, history and current and future forecast and development, etc. Distribution center should as far as possible and producer form in the area and distribution short optimization. The quantity of goods is along with

3、the growth of the size distribution and constant growth. Goods higher growth rate, the more demand distribution center location is reasonable and reducing conveying process unnecessary waste.(2) transportation conditions

4、. The location of logistics distribution center should be close to the transportation hub, and to form the logistics distribution center in the process of a proper nodes. In the conditional, distribution center should be

5、 as close to the railway station, port and highway.(3) land conditions. Logistics distribution center covers an area of land in increasingly expensive problem today is more and more important. Is the use of the existing

6、land or land again? Land price? Whether to conform to the requirements of the plan for the government, and so on, in the construction distribution center have considered.(4) commodities flow. Enterprise production of con

7、sumer goods as the population shift and change, should according to enterprise's better distribution system positioning. Meanwhile, industrial products market will transfer change, in order to determine the raw mater

8、ials and semi-finished products of commodities such as change of flow in the location of logistics distribution center should be considered when the flow of the specific conditions of the relevant goods.(5) other factors

9、. Such as labor, transportation and service convenience degree, investment restrictions, etc.3occupies a large proportion of the cost of the entire circulation.The chain supermarket company’s logistics cost in developed

10、countries such as The United States.Japan and Europe usually accounts for 4-6%of the sales.The logistics cost of cold storage distribution (including frozen,chilled) is 2.5 times the logistics cost of normal temperature

11、distribution.If the special attention is not paid to the accounting of logistics cost of distribution center, it would like to bring the serious consequence to the enterprise.The best location of agricultural product log

12、istics distribution center should be located nearby “River Garden” through above computer modeling analysis; it is the minimum transport cost from each of 5 points to the location. There are many uncertain factors diffic

13、ult to be measured in actual applications, which can be solved by adjusting transport rat Ri. This location can basically meet the demand. he key of the model’s application is the accurate substitution of the maps, and i

14、t is not difficult to figure out.In actual logistics practice,possibly involving tens or even hundreds of distribution points,the use of computer methods will be very valuable。Theoretically speaking,although its precisio

15、n has certain error;compared to the traditional location method depending on subjective imagination.it is scientific somewhat.Additionally, the above-mentioned method is concise,and no advanced computer programming techn

16、ology is needed,as long as with certain computer knowledge and operating skills,anyone can complete it,and easily apply it to logistics practice.Experiences from abroad shows that the correct location of agricultural pro

17、duct logistics distribution center will help the healthy and Orderly development of logistics industry.The rapid industrialization and growth of many countries around the world has spurred the development of supply chain

18、s management reach around the world. Supply chain management is the management which increases the value of supply chain. It is the process of plan, moderateness and control among departments and organizations in the who

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