土木工程施工第2篇簡答題答案

1、目錄第1章..............................................................................................................................................11.1簡述組織施工的基本原則。.........................................................

2、...................................11.2簡述施工準(zhǔn)備工作的重要性。........................................................................................11.3施工準(zhǔn)備工作如何分類？.................................................................

3、..............................21.4施工準(zhǔn)備工作的主要內(nèi)容有哪些？................................................................................21.5簡述技術(shù)準(zhǔn)備工作的內(nèi)容。...........................................................................

4、.................21.6簡述編制施工組織設(shè)計(jì)的重要性。.................................................................................31.7何謂施工組織設(shè)計(jì)？它的任務(wù)和作用有哪些？............................................................41.8施工組織設(shè)計(jì)的基本內(nèi)容有哪些？

5、................................................................................41.9簡答施工組織設(shè)計(jì)分類。...............................................................................................51.10如何進(jìn)行施工組織設(shè)計(jì)的檢查和調(diào)整？........

6、..............................................................6第2章..............................................................................................................................................72.1簡述流水施工的概

7、念。...................................................................................................72.2說明流水施工的特點(diǎn)。...................................................................................................72.3說明

8、流水施工的效果。...................................................................................................72.4說明流水參數(shù)的概念和種類。........................................................................................82.5簡述工藝

9、參數(shù)的概念和種類。........................................................................................82.6簡述空間參數(shù)的概念和種類。........................................................................................82.7簡述時(shí)間參數(shù)的概念和種類。.

10、.......................................................................................92.8試說明等節(jié)拍專業(yè)流水施工方式的概念和建立步驟。................................................92.9試說明成倍節(jié)拍專業(yè)流水施工方式的概念和建立步驟。..............................

11、............102.10試說明無節(jié)奏專業(yè)流水施工方式的概念和建立步驟。............................................10第3章..................................................................................................................................

12、..........123.1什么是網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖？單代號網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖、雙代號網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖和單代號搭接網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖分別如何編制？各有什么特點(diǎn)？............................................................................................................123.2什么是關(guān)鍵線路？它有什么特點(diǎn)？..................................

13、............................................143.3時(shí)差的種類和作用有哪些？..........................................................................................143.4如何判斷關(guān)鍵工作和關(guān)鍵線路？..................................................

14、................................143.5雙代號時(shí)標(biāo)網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)劃有什么特點(diǎn)？..............................................................................153.6什么是網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)劃優(yōu)化？網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)劃的優(yōu)化分幾種？......................................................163.7單代號搭接

15、網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)劃的含義和各種搭接關(guān)系由哪些？..............................................162做好施工準(zhǔn)備工作，對于發(fā)揮企業(yè)優(yōu)勢、合理供應(yīng)資源、加快施工進(jìn)度、提高施工質(zhì)量、降低工程成本、增加企業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)效益、贏得企業(yè)社會(huì)信譽(yù)、實(shí)現(xiàn)企業(yè)管理現(xiàn)代化等具有重要的意義。1.3施工準(zhǔn)備工作如何分類？施工準(zhǔn)備工作如何分類？1)按工程項(xiàng)目施工準(zhǔn)備工作的范圍分類：全場性施工準(zhǔn)備，單位工程施工條件準(zhǔn)備，分部（項(xiàng)）工程作