[雙語翻譯]室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)外文文獻(xiàn)翻譯--彈性原則對(duì)室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)效率的影響（節(jié)選）

1、3500 英文單詞， 英文單詞，18500 英文字符，中文 英文字符，中文 5650 字本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）外文文獻(xiàn)翻譯 本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）外文文獻(xiàn)翻譯譯文出處：Abdulqader O. Impact of Flexibility Principle on the Efficiency of Interior Design[J]. 2014, 5(3):195-212.院 系_______________________專

2、業(yè)班級(jí)_______________________姓 名_______________________學(xué) 號(hào)_______________________指導(dǎo)教師_______________________年 月the reason why we must study environment surrounds people starting with living space and then the whole

3、city space. Some architectural engineers apply several means to reach flexibility in the designed space, which used in the whole composite, detail levels and relationship between them depending on flexible structure that

4、 shapes space and the possibilities of changing it as needing to, with the furniture flexibilities and possibilities of its arrangement and transforming an additional to use some forms that allow free formations.There ar

5、e several principles of geometrical designs that are using flexibility and the flexibility assisting properties as basics for thoughts and these are under three main points:1.1 Flexibility in Vertical PartitionsSome desi

6、gners used vertical partitions that are movable and reshaping space for aesthetic, functional and economical uses in the same time in order to make best and maximum use of plot area that responds increasing peoples'

7、needs.1.2 Flexibility in Horizontal Planes and LevelsFlexibility in horizontal planes and levels is used for getting appropriate interior spaces that responds people demands, so that it makes possible to control space le

8、vels and the economical efficiency that reached from responding multiple needs in the same space as it reduces demanded plot area. As we can use vertical partitions and horizontal planes and levels flexibilities together

9、, as we can change the vertical partition to horizontal one and verse versa, to reach maximum flexibility at minimum space and materials.1.3 Flexibility in FurnitureThis term is used for describing nowadays furniture as

10、a physical property of furniture itself, so as a chair can be converted to a bed or table... etc.. Despite of that, there is another design ideas that depends on the relationship between furniture and space so that (as a

11、n example) the bed can be hide into a wall or ground, or raise it to the ceiling to be part of design, as well as, the furniture can have some shape properties that add another type of flexibility which gained from repea

12、ting the furniture piece with changing the arrangement or adding other pieces without decreasing the aesthetic and functional efficiency of space (Figure 1).Figure 1: Flexible used on tables in the classroom.2. Litterate

13、ur ReviewThere are a lot of geometrical and artistic studies that focused on several geometrical shape properties in interior design, with tat properties we can produce many interior spaces that have an aesthetic, functi

14、onal and economical functions at the same time.Some of these studies suggested that interior design depends on client rules and demands (functional, psychic and aesthetic), at the first place we can reach the appropriate