sci論文寫作框架及英文常用句型模板

1、寫作框架圖 寫作框架圖 Abstract 論文主題 理論基礎、研究方法 研究結果 結論、影響和價值 Introduction 背景介紹 該領域研究現狀概述、現有問題 引出本文研究目標 研究范疇、具體研究過程 說明篇章結構 Materials and methods 術語定義、對象描述 實驗方法、原理 實驗步驟 示例、圖示 Results 列舉最重要的結果 Discussion 結

2、果推論 解釋原因 對比他人的結果 比較性能 是否符合理論模型 本文結果意義 本文研究的局限 研究展望 Conclusion Acknowledgement References The authors are now initiating experimental investigation to establish … 作者正在著手試驗性研究，以建立? With his research, the author

3、’s endeavor is to explain … 作者開展此項研究的目的是要解釋? In this paper we aim at … 本文的目標是? 2.本文研究的理論基礎、途徑和方法 本文研究的理論基礎、途徑和方法 This is a working theory which is based on … 這是一項基于?的實用理論。 The method used in our study is known as

4、 … 我們在研究中采用的方法被稱為? The technique we applied is referred to as … 我們采用的技術被稱為? The problem we have outlined deals largely with the study of … 我們所述問題很大程度上涉及對?的研究。 The experiment made by the research group is aimed a

5、t obtaining the results … 研究小組所做實驗旨在獲取有關?的結果。 Included in the experiment were … 實驗包括? A number of experiments were performed to check … 我們開展了大量實驗以檢查? Experiments on … were made to measure … 我們進行了針對?的實驗，以測量? W

6、e have carried out several sets of experiments to test the validity of … 我們進行了一系列實驗以測試?的有效性。 We undertook the experiment to support the hypothesis of … 我們開展此項實驗以支持?假設。 3.研究結果 研究結果 Detailed information has been acqu

7、ired by the author about … 作者得到了有關?的詳細信息。 The research has recorded valuable data about … 本研究記錄到了關于?的有價值數據。 The results of the experiment indicate that … 實驗結果表明? The studies we have performed showed that … 我們所做

8、研究表明? The research we have done suggests that … 我們所做研究表明? We carried out several studies which have demonstrated that … 我們開展了幾項研究，驗證了? The investigation carried out by us has revealed that … 我們所做研究揭示了? From th