八大時態(tài)總結(jié)一覽表

1、時 態(tài) 含義 含義 動詞形式 標(biāo) 志 詞 例 句一般現(xiàn)在時 表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在，看人下菜。主語+動詞原形或者第三人稱單數(shù)-s / es1.always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly(ever),never等頻率副詞2.every 系列 every year/month/day/summer 3.on+星期 s on Sundays/MondaysHe goes

2、 to school every day.I often have lunch at home.一般過去時 表過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)一般過去時，就用過去式主語+動詞過去式（did 或者 be—was/ were）1.last 系列,last night/week/month/year2....ago 系列, a second ago/ten years ago3.yesterday 系列, yesterday morning/aft

3、ernoon/evening4.just now5.in+過去年份6.童話系列,one day/long long ago/once upon a timeHe wrote a letter yesterday.I was born in 1979.一般將來時 表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)主語+be going to/will/shall/be about to do/be to do＋動詞原形及其他形式1.tomorrow 系列

4、, the day after tomorrow2.next 系列, 3.in +將來年份4.soon 系列 5.the coming/following ...Are you going to read?He will come tomorrow.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 表示此時此刻正在發(fā)生的動作 主語+am/is/are＋V-ing 1.此時此刻；now,at present,at this time /moment2.此時此段；these d

5、ays3.祈使句；look,listenTom is writing now.They are lying on the bed..過去進(jìn)行時表示在在過去某時間點(diǎn)、段正在發(fā)生的動作或與過去的某個動作同時發(fā)生的另一個動作主語+was / were +V-ing多用于復(fù)合句中1.那時那刻；at that time/moment,just then,at +點(diǎn)+過去,at this time +過去2.那時那段；those days,from

6、...to/till,the whole.../all the ...+過去3.連詞；當(dāng)...時.when,while,(just) asHe was reading at that time last Friday現(xiàn)在完成時 表示過去的動作到現(xiàn)在已完成或?qū)ΜF(xiàn)在的影響主語+have / has +V-pp1.直到現(xiàn)在；up to present,up to now,by now,till now,until now,so far2.次數(shù)

7、；never/once/ever3.已經(jīng);already/yet4.for+一段時間；since+時間點(diǎn)5.just6.進(jìn)來的；recently,lately,7.在...期間；over+段/in the past/last.../during...He has slept for two days. I have been teaching for 8 years.過去完成時 表示在過去的時間，過 主語+had+V-pp 1.by＋過

8、去時/by the end of +過去時 We had learnt 2000 words by the end 八大時態(tài)總結(jié)一覽表去的動作發(fā)生之前，另一個動作已發(fā)生或另一個狀態(tài)已存在多用于復(fù)合句中 2.after, before,when,hardly ...when, no sooner...than,3.It was the +序+time that +過完4.賓從5.定從of last year.過去將來時 站在過去看將來 主