2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、1電大英語 電大英語 II(1) II(1)歷年考題及答案綜合版 歷年考題及答案綜合版第一部分交際用語(共計(jì) 第一部分交際用語(共計(jì) 10 10 分,每小題 分,每小題 2 分) 分) A ·一 Afternoon,sir.Where to? A·Please get me to the airport A .一 Are you sure about that? D·Oh,yes.I’m ab

2、solutely positive A.一 Are you sure about that? A.You needn’t worry about that C.-Can you turn down the radio, please? A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud C .一 Could you tell me where Mr.Lake is? B.At

3、 the office E.- Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A. Certainly. Here you are E. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myselfH.-Hello, may

4、I talk to the headmaster now? C. sorry, he is busy at the moment H. – Hello, could I speak to Don please? B. Who’s speaking H. — How’s the movie? Interesting? B. Far from. I should have stayed home watchi

5、ng TV I. — Is this the motel you mentioned? A. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected I. -- I think the Internet is very helpful. A. Yes, so do I I .一 In my opinion,you’d better take a couple of days off

6、.C.I’Il take your advice I . I don’t like the sports programs on Sundays.__ B. Neither do I L. --Let’s take a walk. A. Yes, let’s M.一 May I know your address? A.Sure.Here you are M ·~May I help you,madam

7、? D.Yes,I’d like 2 kilos of orange N .一 Nice weather,isn’t it? B.Yes,it is O.-Oh, sorry to bother you. C. That’s okay W. — What if my computer doesn’t work? B. Ask Anne for help W. What about going for a wal

8、k? A. Why not? A good idea W. –What kind of TV program do you like best? A. It’s hard to say, actually W. – What’s the problem, Harry? A. I can’t remember where I left my glasses W .一 What would you like

9、,tea or coffee? B.Coffee,please W.- What subjects are you studying? B. I'm studying philosophy W.- Well, Mary, how are you? C.I'm fine W. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? B. Sorry, I have an appo

10、intment with Dr. Brown. W. --Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? C. Of course not W. -Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? -_____.B. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airpor

11、t to meet my parents W. — Would you like to see the menu? — .A. No, thanks. I already know what to order I .I think the Internet is very helpful. A.Yes,so do I I·~I(xiàn)n my opinion,you’d better take a co

12、uple of days off.A·I’11 take your advice 第二部分 第二部分 詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu) 詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20 (20 分,每小題 分,每小題 2 分)A .At present,the most important thing is that Britain needs( )more to improve the relationship with the USA.

13、D.to do A . Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who --- for? B. are you waiting A . All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, ---- A. however A . Ancient Greece is the _________

14、_ of western civilization. C. origin A. A lecture hall is ____ where students attend lectures. B. one B.Before I got to the cinema,the film——· A.had begun B.You must explain——how they succeeded——

15、the experiment.C.to us。in B . Before she left on the trip, she _____ hard. A. had trained C. Can I get you a cup of tea? A. that’s very nice of you D. Don’t worry. There is ___ room for all your books here. C. enough

16、 (或 much) E . Everything ____ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. B. would have been destroyed F. ______ fine weather it is! A. What G .Given the high price,——it’s not surprising they didn’t buy it·

17、 C.一3A A survey was carried out last year (16) the British Medical Association, an orgamzation of doctors. ............16. C.by 17. A.sharply 18. C.Although 19. B.to exercise 20. C.Wa

18、lking 21.A.walk 22. B.on 23. C.to make 24. B.for 25. B.for A A study has shown that fitness is the key (1) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (2) _____ even smoking habits. .......... 1.

19、1. 1. C. C. C. to to to 2. 2. 2. A. A. A. or or or 3. 3. 3. C. C. C. those those those who who who do do do not not not 4. 4. 4. C. C. C. the the the least least least 5. 5. 5. B. B. B. whether whether whether or or or n

20、ot not not 6. 6. 6. A. A. A. to to to be be be fat fat fat 7. 7. 7. A. A. A. being being being 8. 8. 8. C. C. C. smoking smoking smoking 9. 9. 9. B. B. B. on on on 10. 10. 10. C. C. C. to to to exercise exercise exercise

21、 A Although international travel is usually an _16___B______ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either _17__C______ their time ________ the air or ______

22、___ their time abroad................... 16. B. exciting 17. C. from, in, from 18. C. which 19. C. to 20. C. leave 21. D. before 22. A. effects 23. D. lessen 24. C. best 25. B. for P Peter

23、Blake is a successful businessman,but he(16)—-to be very poo r.He hadnowhere to live and(17)——working in a pub when he(18)-- - to start his owllbusiness.Peter had always(19)——interested in plants and flowers,(20)--

24、- he....................16. C.used 17.B.was 18·B.decided 19. D.been 20·A·SO 21. B.which 22.A.Own 23. C.on 24.A.一 25. C.bull T There are advantages and disadvantages to 16 Asian

25、and Western educational methods·For example,.............. 16·C.both 17.B.to 18 C.than 19.D.do 20. C.prepares 21 B.yet 22. C.on 23.C.new 24.D.a(chǎn)s 25.A.have T The ancient Olympic

26、Games (16)part of a religious festival in honour (17)theGreek god Zeus,the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.The festival and games(18) in Olympia,a religious Sanctuary.......................16. B.were

27、 17. C.of 18. C.were held 19.A.meaning 20.B.for 21.A.introduced 22. B.named after 23.C.where 24.A.were defeated 25.C.therefore M More and more people (1) ____ to install burglar alarms in their

28、houses if they want to get insurance................. 1. C. have 2. B. have been asking 3. A. due 4. B. who 5. C. -(不填) 6. A. which 7. C. estimated 8. B. to have them installed 9

29、. C. yet 10. A. to install M Molly Wilson ___16_C___ a dancer and a mother for many years when she ___17__B___to sail round the world to raise money for charity......................... 16. C. had been 17. B.

30、 decided 18. A. had trained 19.D. became 20.B. got married 21. C. after 22. D. up 23.D. because 24. A. before 25. B. had met 第四部分 第四部分 閱讀理解(共計(jì) 閱讀理解(共計(jì) 30 30 分,每小題 分,每小題 3 分) 分)短文理解 短文理解 1A Anna is

31、our only daughter. My wife and I have two sons, and Anna is the youngest inthe family, but she's twenty-five now. ....................................26. According to the passage, when Anna was a child, she _A. go

32、t an illness27. It can be inferred from the passage the author thinks looking after little children isB. mainly a woman's responsibility28. What does “take after“ mean in the first sentence of Para. 2?.C. Look like.

33、29. My daughter and I have little in common in terms ofB. character30. From the passage, we can see the author's description of his daughter is------ .A. affectionate A A survey has shown that people have sto

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