近代浙北族田研究

1、南京師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文近代浙北族田研究姓名：鄭翠麗申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：歷史學(xué);專門史指導(dǎo)教師：慈鴻飛2009-04-25Abstract IIAbstract Abstract In the traditional society, the clan fields were the economic basis for the activity of the clan, and also provided it with a

2、stable financial support. Then the modern times was an important stage of the clan fields’ development, it is an important content of Modern social and economic history to realize the operation and characteristics of

3、the modern clan fields. Zhejiang was one of the provinces which had the most clan fields, while north of Zhejiang is the most intensive place of reduction of arable land, so the research on it is representative. Studie

4、s on clan fields before was mainly focused on the area of Jiangsu and Anhui, whereas, on special studies was carried out for Zhejiang province specially for the north of Zhejiang,. The paper analyzes the source, the s

5、tate of development and distribution, management and operation and the function of clan fields which based on the massive north of Zhejiang clan register and the land reform material. So as to uncover the real face and

6、show the feature through contracting with clan fields of other province. The origin way of clan fields was diverse, while the main origin way was donating and purchasing. The quantity of clan fields development continual

7、ly on the whole during the modern age, but in the different periods the developing trend took on huge fluctuations. The clan fields firstly rent the fields to the members of own clans to cultivate, but the clan fields wi

8、ll rend other clans if own clans make mistakes. The renting rate was lower than that of private fields. The management of the clan fields possesses quite a democratic nature as well as very effective. The clan fields had

9、 many functions in the south of Zhejiang during the modern age, the patriarchal clan could count the advantages and disadvantages, thus to bring each function into full play. The clan is a inevitable product for the patr

10、iarchal society, and it has a great impact on the traditional rural society. The research on the clan fields of the north of Zhejiang in modern age was not only helpful to the further understanding of the clan society