美國(guó)著名體育記者格蘭特拉德賴斯及其作品研究

1、美國(guó)著名體育記者格蘭特拉德?賴斯及其作品研究論文隨機(jī)驗(yàn)證編號(hào)：BT5251110351170IV 摘要 摘要 格蘭特拉德?賴斯(Grantland Rice)是美國(guó)體育新聞寫(xiě)作黃金時(shí)代最具代表性的人物之一，也是對(duì)美國(guó)體育新聞寫(xiě)作帶來(lái)深遠(yuǎn)影響的最重要的體育記者。本文通過(guò)描述格蘭特拉德?賴斯忙碌的職業(yè)生涯，以及對(duì)其作品進(jìn)行的文本分析，展現(xiàn)了美國(guó)體育新聞發(fā)展的一個(gè)重要?dú)v史時(shí)段。 格蘭特拉德?賴斯一生以體育為主題的著述共有 67， 000， 0

2、00 字， 包括 22,000個(gè)專欄，7000 多首詩(shī)歌以及 1000 多篇文章。他的體育新聞報(bào)道內(nèi)容也很豐富，從舉世矚目的奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)到城郊鄉(xiāng)村的小型競(jìng)賽，從賽馬到拳擊。除新聞報(bào)道之外，他還出版了 8 本書(shū)，在 25 年的時(shí)間里，制作了以體育為主題的影片長(zhǎng)度累計(jì)超過(guò)了 20，000 分鐘。他成長(zhǎng)于美國(guó)南方，成熟于紐約，個(gè)性里有著南方人的理想主義，又具有匹配工業(yè)社會(huì)節(jié)奏的充沛精力。每天工作 18 個(gè)小時(shí)是家常便飯，每年奔波成千上萬(wàn)公里。

3、刻苦的拉丁和希臘語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)使他具備扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)言功底，豐富的運(yùn)動(dòng)體驗(yàn)和熱愛(ài)使他精通于各項(xiàng)賽事。 20 世紀(jì) 20 年代是美國(guó)體育發(fā)展的黃金時(shí)代， 運(yùn)動(dòng)明星耀眼的光環(huán)吸引著全美民眾的注意力。而賴斯就像一根珍珠項(xiàng)鏈的線，穿起了那個(gè)時(shí)代偉大的運(yùn)動(dòng)明星。他是為體育運(yùn)動(dòng)搖旗吶喊的拉拉隊(duì)長(zhǎng)，是追求正義公平的“道德先生” 。他被認(rèn)為是夸張修辭和細(xì)節(jié)描寫(xiě)的踐行者，是打破陳舊的倒金字塔結(jié)構(gòu)的破舊立新者。他筆下刻畫(huà)的不僅僅是一群才華卓越的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，而是一個(gè)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)蓬

4、勃發(fā)展的時(shí)代，他筆下噴薄而出的激情與他所處的時(shí)代相得益彰。 賴斯憑借高超的寫(xiě)作技藝、極富感染力的表達(dá)，引領(lǐng)了整個(gè) 20 年代，擁有無(wú)數(shù)的追隨者和模仿者。他的專欄《The Sportlight》是他與讀者溝通的一座橋梁，得益于此，很多體育運(yùn)動(dòng)得到了很好的宣傳和推廣。很多運(yùn)動(dòng)員從無(wú)名小卒變成了耀眼的運(yùn)動(dòng)明星。他總能找到那個(gè)興奮點(diǎn)，使民眾的熱情為比賽燃燒。報(bào)道中可感可觸的故事性、豐富的運(yùn)動(dòng)精力、強(qiáng)大的社交能力以及內(nèi)心的高尚正直，促使他成為 2

5、0 年代最富號(hào)召力的體育記者。 本文將對(duì)他豐富精彩的一生進(jìn)行研究，力求通過(guò)閱讀查找大量的英語(yǔ)文獻(xiàn)資料，對(duì)賴斯的作品進(jìn)行文本分析，借助社會(huì)歷史背景以及個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷，解讀美國(guó)體育新聞發(fā)展史上這座具有里程碑意義的人物——格蘭特拉德?賴斯。 美國(guó)著名體育記者格蘭特拉德?賴斯及其作品研究論文隨機(jī)驗(yàn)證編號(hào)：BT5251110351170VI ABSTRACT Grantland Rice is one of the most representat

6、ive characters of the goldenage of sports news writing , and he is also one of the sports reporters who have brought the most important profound influence . This article intends to show an important

7、segment of the American sports news development through the show of Grantland rice’s busy career, and the text analysis of his works. There are a total of 67,000,000 words, including 22,000 columns,more than 7,00

8、0 poems and more than 1000 articles on the theme of sports. The content of his sports news is very rich, from the Olympic Game to the rural small competition, from racing to boxing. In addition to news repo

9、rts, he also have wrote 14 books, eight of them had been published.His films on the theme of sports accumulated more than 20,000 minutes in his last 25 years.He grew up in the southern United States, became mature in New

10、 York, there is people's idealism, and energy of matching industrial society pace in his body. Everyday he works more than eighteen hours , every year he travels thousands of kilometers. Hard La

11、tin and Greek learning gave him a solid language foundation of basic skills, the rich sports experience and love make him be versed in various events. The 1920 s is the golden age of sports development , spor

12、ts stars dazzling aura attracted the attention of the people. And Rice is like a root of a pearl necklace line, got into the era of the great sports stars. He is the sports cheerleader, is the “moral Sir“of justice and

13、 fair. He was regarded as the practice of hyperbole and detail description , is to break the old inverted pyramid structure. He' is not only depicts a group of talented athletes, but a sports vigorous de

14、velopment of The Times, and he is the passion and his mind jumps out at that time bringing out the best in each other. Rice with excellent writing skills and highly contagious expressions, leads the wholes, w