從文化對(duì)等的角度看中醫(yī)文獻(xiàn)翻譯的原則和方法——以黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)素問(wèn)兩譯本為例

1、廣西師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文從文化對(duì)等的角度看中醫(yī)文獻(xiàn)翻譯的原則和方法——以《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)·素問(wèn)》兩譯本為例姓名：藍(lán)瑩申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言文學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：周良仁20060401ivPrinciples and Methods of Traditional Chinese MedicineTranslation from the Perspectives of Cultural Equivalence——With exampl

2、es from two versions of The Medical Classic of theYellow Emperor姓 名：藍(lán) 瑩 年 級(jí)：2003 級(jí) 專 業(yè)：英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言文學(xué)方 向：翻譯理論與實(shí)踐 導(dǎo) 師：周良仁 教授AbstractTraditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is an indispensable part of Chinese culture. WithChina’ s open

3、 policy, TCM is attracting more and more attention from the world. TCM translationsignificantly contributes to the integration of western scientific medicine and TCM; to themodernization of TCM and to the intercultural c

4、ommunication between Chinese and westernculture. Difficulties in TCM translation are often seen in cultural and linguistic barriers as well asthe differences between TCM and western medicine. Poor translations of TCM ter

5、ms andclassics are common in the present English literature of TCM. TCM translators must try to find aproper way.With reviewing the historic and present state of TCM translation, this thesis is intended toapply cultural

6、equivalence from linguistic aspect in the translation of TCM. Through the study ofsome famous western scholars’attitude towards culture and cultural equivalence, faithfulness,which is advocated by Chinese scholars and ha

7、s the same linguistic function as equivalence incertain extent, is discussed from the aspect of original meaning, author and form. By comparingtranslations of cultural factors in two English versions of The Medical Class

8、ic of the YellowEmperor from lexical level, syntactical level and rhetoric level, we should try our best to reflectthe difference between the source language and the target language. In order to do so, we suggestusing al

9、ienation translation and annotation in translate cultural elements in TCM. It is anadmirable method to avoid misunderstanding and mistranslation of the source text, which oftenprovides insight into the source culture. Th

10、e limitations and flaws of cultural equivalence arealso briefly discussed in this thesis.This thesis attempts to contribute to the application of cultural equivalence to TCMtranslation. We hope that our work will be help

11、ful to assist the translators to adopt properstrategies in the process of TCM translation for better and more successful translations.Key words: cultural equivalence traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) alienation translat