8a期中考試重點知識點

1、8A8A期中復習考點及解題攻略期中復習考點及解題攻略11.1311.13一、動詞填空1.背熟重點句型whathowaboutdoingsthmakesbdonotdosthkeep(on)doingsthplandecidechooseseemtodosththanksbfdoingsthinsteadofdoingsthagreetodosthhadbetterdonotdosthwhynotdon’tyoudosthbewillin

2、greadytodosthgiveupdoingsthtrytryone’sbesttodosthwouldlikewanttodosthdon’thaveneedtodosthneedn’tdosthhavefunagoodtimedoingsthsbspendsometimedoingsthpractisedoingsthIttakessbtimetodosthpaysbsomemoneytodosthinvitesbtodosth

3、can’twaittodosthDon’tfgettodosthpleaseremembertodosthwhathowwherewhentodo…itis形todo..becrazyaboutdoingsthfinishdoingsthstoptododoingsthadvisesbtonotdosthpreparetodosthmakesuretodosthseehearsbdodoingsth如果是感嘆句或者疑問句應該先變成陳述句

4、，這樣句型看得更清楚2.理解時態(tài)，抓準關鍵詞。oftenalwayseverydayonSunday客觀事實、真理用一般現(xiàn)在時，但是如果過去經(jīng)常做某事，還是用過去時。Soonnextweektomrow..用將來時，ifassoonasuntil..有主將從現(xiàn)規(guī)則。Looklistenatthemoment..whereis….Don’tspeakpleasebequiet用于現(xiàn)在進行時。Justnowlastweekyesterday

5、evening...用于過去時。3注意動詞在句子開頭是祈使句還是做主語，關鍵看動作后面是否還有動詞。如果是祈使句用動詞原形，否定用don’t原形（dosthbe…）如果是主語，用ing形式。二、單詞拼寫。首先要思考括號中單詞有哪些變化形式，然后理解句意和抓住關鍵提示詞，填出正確答案。1.有些是名詞的單復數(shù)變化或者單復數(shù)加名詞所有格（’s或者s’）secretsecretsmagazinemagazineslieliessingsinge

6、r(s)singers’competitioncompetitionstesttestsswimswimmersadvertiseadvertisementsAmericanAmericansfeignfeignerslanguagelanguageswinwinnerswinners’unifmunifmspresidentpresidentspresidents’cultureculturesclimbclimbersclimber

7、s’ticketticketsinstructioninstructionsbrushbrushesscissscisssroserosesmistakemistakesceilingceilingsshelfshelvessentencesentencescoursecoursesgrapesstrawberriesspoonsexamplescoversAustraliaAustralians看清名詞前面是否有manyafewtwo

8、…..或者后面是動詞原形或者are有這些詞用復數(shù)，可數(shù)名詞前面如果沒有aan也用復數(shù)2.詞性的不同轉換，必須對單詞的各種詞性變化非常的熟悉(1)名形副daydailyweeklymonthlyfriendfriendlyhumourhumouswillwillingfriendfriendlylovelovelybebedbingexciteexcitedexcitingsmilesmilinghighheightweighweight

9、BritainBritishFranceFrenchmixmixedquickquicklyclearclearlyrealreallyfinishfinishedfinalfinallyinterestinterestedinterestingluck(un)lucky(un)luckilyterribleterriblyadviceadvise根據(jù)詞性搭配原則，抓住關鍵詞來判斷詞性(2)加前綴honestdishonestpossi

10、bleimpossiblepatientimpatientpolite(ly)impolite(ly)activeinactivecrect(ly)increct(ly)comftable(ly)uncomftable(ly)happyunhappyunimptantuninterestingunusualuntidyuncertain大多數(shù)形容詞加前綴un，重點背imindispiecesmakesureitisfreshleavei

11、tintheairsometimetidyupmakeherabirthdaycardkeepitsecrethelpmewiththedrawinglotsofthingswentwrongatthattimecolourtherosesredstickitonthecoverthereispaintoneverything這些詞組或句型在寫作中也可以用到，請認真了解背誦四、句型轉換。1.對劃線部分提問twiceaweekhowoft

12、entwohourshowlongtenminutesbybike–howfartwohoursofhomewkhowmuchhomewkhowhighwidewhyhowwherewhen…注意選對疑問詞，同是注意時態(tài)2.改成否定句尤其是祈使句Don’tdo….Don’tbe…..3.同義句轉換：比較級和最高級互換Heisthetallestboyinourclass.=Heistallerthananyotherboyinourcl

13、ass.=Heistallerthantheotherboysinourclass.比較級和notas…as轉換，dosth…notdosth和insteadof互換Whydon’tyou..和whynot…轉換arriveatin和getto互換fill…with…和befilledwithbefullof互換twome和anothertwo互換bewillingreadyto和wouldliketo轉換，gopast和pass轉換s

14、omethingwriesme和somethingmakesmewried轉換，doingsthis形和itis形todosth轉換，have數(shù)字和thenumberof…is..轉換needn’tdosth和don’tneedtodosth轉換，enjoyoneself和haveagoodtime轉換teachoneselfsth和learnsthbyoneself轉換，注意轉換同義句的時候，時態(tài)太對應一致，一定要細心觀察五、單項選擇

15、。1.比較級，最高級：理解句意，判斷是比較級還是最高級，然后分清lessmefeweranyothertheotheranyall(單復數(shù)，范圍內還是范圍外)The比較級，the比較級比較級比較級。比較同類名詞的時候，代替前面名詞用that還是those2.知識點區(qū)分：takespendpaycostputupinoutonarriveatingettoreachwhatissblikewhatdoessblooklikeanumber

16、of…are…thenumberof….is，another和theother的區(qū)分notonly…butalso…(就近原則)和both……的區(qū)分人名后面有逗號和沒有逗號的區(qū)分befamousfas的區(qū)分bemadeoffromin的區(qū)分farther和further的區(qū)分joinjoinintakepartinattend的區(qū)分sometimesometimesometimessometimes的區(qū)分bedbingintereste

17、dinterestingexcitedexciting的區(qū)分3.冠詞“aeiou”前面一般都是an但是字母u發(fā)音為[ju:]useful的時候，要用的時候，要用ahaveagoodvoicehaveagoodtimeanhonestboy背誦Whatfunitis…..!Whatagoodtimewehave……..!4.交際用語。Pleasedosthyou’dbetter….okIwill.Don’tdosthyou’dbetter