2019年秋季八年級英語上冊unit5myfuture復(fù)習(xí)課件新版冀教版_第1頁
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1、Unit 5 My Future,Revision,,,,CONTENTS,目錄,,01,單元復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo),,02,單元詞匯聽寫,,03,單元語法集訓(xùn),,04,單元要點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練,,05,單元實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練,復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo),,,,01,1,熟記本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯,短語和句型,2,熟練掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法,3,熟練掌握形容詞的比較級和最高級的用法,詞匯聽寫,,,,02,同學(xué)們,本單元的單詞你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗(yàn)一下,點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧!,(一)情態(tài)

2、動(dòng)詞的用法,表示可能、懷疑、需要、允諾、意愿、義務(wù)、猜測等的動(dòng)詞叫情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有一定的詞義,表示說話人的看法和態(tài)度,要和不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式(ought,have等除外)一起構(gòu)成謂語,無人稱和數(shù)的變化。常用的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主要有:can,could,would, should,may,must,might等。,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may/might,表示許可或征詢對方許可。eg:You may go now. 現(xiàn)在你可以

3、走了。May I watch TV after supper?晚飯后我可以看電視嗎?He said that I might use the telephone.他說我可以用電話。,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,考點(diǎn)一:,注意:征詢許可時(shí),might比may更委婉、客氣??隙ɑ卮鸪S谩癥es,of course.”;否定回答常用“No,you mustn't.”。eg:Might I have a word with yo

4、u,please?請問,我可以和你談一談嗎?—May I take the book out of the reading room?我可以將這本書帶出閱覽室嗎?—Yes,of course./No,you mustn't.是的,當(dāng)然可以。/不,你不能。,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,—________I take some photos in the hall?—No,you________.A.Can;needn

5、9;t   B.Must;mustn'tC.Could;won't   D.May;mustn't,D,表可能性,有“或許、可能”之意。此時(shí)might與may可以換用,但might表示更加微弱的可能性和比較沒有把握的推測。,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,eg:He may/might be Japanese.他可能是日本人。They may/might have a lot of work to do.他們

6、可能有許多工作要做。Peter may come with us tonight,but he isn't very sure yet.彼得今晚可能和我們一起來,但他還不太確定。注意:may表可能性時(shí)一般不用于疑問句,在疑問句中通常用can或者be likely to結(jié)構(gòu)。,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,—Have you decided which senior high school to choose? —Not ye

7、t. I________ go to Moonlight School.A.must B.may C.need D.should,B,eg:Can it be true?這可能是真的嗎?Is it likely to rain tonight?今晚會(huì)下雨嗎?,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測表示推測的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有must,can,could,may,might等。它們在表示推測的時(shí)候用來說明說話者的主觀看法。,表示推測時(shí),肯

8、定句中用must,could,may, might;否定句中用can't或couldn't,may not或might not;疑問句中用can或could。,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,考點(diǎn)二:,—Whose is the pencil-box?—It ________be Tom's. Look at his name on the cover!A.can    B.mayC.must

9、 D.need,C,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,can,could,may,might表示推測時(shí),must表示的可能性程度最大,表示“一定”。can,could,may,might都表示“可能”,其中might表示的可能性程度最小。可能性程度從大到小排列為must → can→ could → may → might。,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,—Where's Ms.Zhang?—I'm not sure

10、. She ________ be talking with her students in the classroom.A.need B.might C.must D.would,B,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,will和would表示請求和建議,will和would用于第二人稱疑問句,表示請求和建議,would比will委婉、客氣。固定句型:Will/Would you please...?請你……好嗎?eg:Will/Would

11、 you please pass me the mobile phone?請你把手機(jī)遞給我好嗎?,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,________ you please sing us an English song? A.Would  B.May  C.Shall,A,魔法記憶,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法歌訣情態(tài)動(dòng)詞兩要點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞原形跟后面,說話語氣較委婉。can表“能力”,may“許可”,must“責(zé)任”或“義務(wù)”。should“應(yīng)該”,would

12、“愿”,have to“不得不”表客觀。,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,(二)形容詞的比較級和最高級,英語中的形容詞有原級、比較級和最高級三種形式。表示“比……更……一些”的概念時(shí),用比較級;表示“最……”的概念時(shí),用最高級。,You are doing great!I've never had________answer before.A.better B.best C.a(chǎn) better D.the best,C,語法集訓(xùn),,

13、,,03,Of all the subjects,chemistry seems to be________for me.A.difficult     B.too difficultC.more difficult D.the most difficult,D,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,形容詞的比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成,規(guī)則變化,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,考點(diǎn)一:,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,部分雙音節(jié)形容詞和多音節(jié)形容詞,構(gòu)

14、成比較級和最高級時(shí)分別在該詞前面加more,most。,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,beautiful—more beautiful, most beautiful careful—more careful,most carefuldangerous—more dangerous,most dangerous,Breakfast is ________ meal of the day. It provides us with energy

15、 after a long night without food. A.important      B.more importantC.the most important D.very important,C,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,不規(guī)則變化:,To live a green life,we should try to save ________energy and produce ________ poll

16、ution.A.more; less   B.less; moreC.more; fewer D.most; least,A,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,形容詞的比較級和最高級的用法,A+is/are+形容詞的比較級+than +B;A+is/are+the+形容詞的最高級+of.../in...eg:Susan is happier than Jane.蘇珊比簡開心。Susan is the happiest o

17、f all.蘇珊是最開心的。,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,考點(diǎn)二:,形容詞的比較級前還可以用much, even, still, a little, far, a lot, a bit來修飾。eg:His brother is much younger than me.他弟弟比我年輕得多。,Learning will become much ________ if you find the proper way.A.more easi

18、er   B.easiestC.easy D.easier,D,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,數(shù)字+名詞+形容詞的比較級+thaneg:I'm two years older than you.我比你大兩歲。She is a head taller than me.她比我高一頭。,比較級+and+比較級,表示“越來越……”。eg:The earth is getting warmer

19、and warmer.地球正變得越來越暖和。China is becoming stronger and stronger.中國正變得越來越強(qiáng)大。,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,If everyone pours less polluted water into the lake,it will be ________.A.deeper and deeper B.cleaner and cleanerC.dirtier and di

20、rtier D.wider and wider,B,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,the+比較級,the+比較級,表示“越……,越……”。eg:The more learned a man is,the more modest he usually is.一個(gè)人越有學(xué)問,往往越謙虛。,—Do you remember “_____ you eat,_____you are”?—Sorry,I won't eat too muc

21、h. I'm too fat now.A.the more;the fatter B.more;fatterC.the more;the more fatter D.more;more fatter,A,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,one of the+形容詞的最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“最……的……之一”。eg:Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in

22、China.上海是中國最美麗的城市之一。,Pudong International Airport is one of________airports in the world.A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest,D,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,比較級和最高級變化口訣比較級要變化,一般詞尾加­er。詞尾若有啞音e,直接加r就可以。輔重讀閉音節(jié),輔音字母要雙寫。輔音字母加y,

23、要把y改i。最高級加­est,前加the莫忘記。形容詞若是多音節(jié),只把more,most前面寫。,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. I told him that I ________(will) go with him.2. My mother said she ________(may) go to Beijing the next day.3. Which film is ______

24、__________(interesting),this one or that one?4. With the help of my PE teacher, I run ________(fast) than before.5. Of all the teachers in the school,Mrs. Smith is the ____________(patient) with students.,would,might,m

25、ore interesting,faster,most patient,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,二、單項(xiàng)選擇6.My time in the middle school was one of ________ periods of my life.               A.exciting B.more exciting C.the more exciting D.the most e

26、xciting7.—It's cold today. I can't stand (忍受) it. I hope tomorrow won't be so ________.—I can't,either. But the radio says it will be even ________ tomorrow.A.cold;cold B.c

27、old;colder C.colder;colder D.colder;coldes,D,B,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,8. Mr. Li asks us to remember that ________ careful we are, ________ mistakes we will make.A.the more; the fewer B.the fewer; the moreC.the more

28、; the more D.the less; the fewer9. —How do you feel about the movie? —Wonderful! I've never seen a ________one before. A.good    B.better    C.best,A,B,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,10. My son is only 12 years old, but he is__

29、______ in our family. He grows so fast.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest11. I can't follow you.________ you please repeat it?A.May B.Shall C.Would D.Might,D,C,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,12. He told me he ____

30、____ play basketball after class.A.can B.would C.need D.should13. My mother ________ like to go to see a movie tonight.A.mustn't B.couldn't C.shouldn

31、't D.wouldn't,B,D,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,14.—Who will give us the speech on public manners?—Mr. Brown ________,but I'm not sure.A.can B.need C.must D.Might15.—What are you doing this weekend? —I

32、'm not sure, but I ________ go to the museum.A.might  B.must C.need D.should,D,A,語法集訓(xùn),,,,03,playing,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。Danny loves ________1(play) basketball, and he is much ________2(tall) this year.

33、 But he is not going to be a basketball ________3(play) in the future. He w______4 an e­mail to Helen about his future. He asked her many________5(question). Helen gave him some a______6. She said that Danny might b

34、ecome one of the best________7( actor) . Danny would like ________8be a famous movie star someday. But no matter what he ________9(become), he will always be Li Ming's friend. We believe Danny's dream will c_____

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