36-2016蘭州卷（試卷+答案）

1、2016年蘭州市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語（A）一、聽力：略二、單選（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）26.Cheerup!YouwillgetAinthelisteningtest.A.aB.theC.anD.答案：C【解析】本題考查冠詞的用法，字母A以元音音素開頭。所以選C。27.Tonyhasanewbike.Itisdifferentfrom.A.myB.mineC.myselfD.me答案：B【解析】本題考查代詞中名詞性物主代詞

2、的用法。28.MysisterwithmyparentsdumplingswhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.A.aremakingB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.weremaking答案：C【解析】本題考查主謂一致。29.HowmuchdoestheTVNottoomuch.It’sjustasecond–hedoneA.costB.spendC.takeD.payf答案：A【解析】本題考查動詞近義

3、詞匯的辨析。30.AreyougoingswimmingthisafternoonI’dratherwithyou.A.togoshoppingB.goshopingC.togoshopingD.goshopping答案：D【解析】本題考查動詞固定搭配和拼寫?！痙rather后面是do；shop的ing拼寫應(yīng)該雙寫shopping故選D。31.Theserulesaremadethedisabled.A.protectB.protect

4、edC.toprotectD.protecting答案：C【解析】本題考查被動語態(tài)中to的還原。bemadetodo故選C。32.ofthestudentsinClass6havelunchatschool.A.TwofifthB.OnethirdsC.ThreefifthD.Threequarters答案：D【解析】本題考查分數(shù)的表達形式，分子大于一，分母加s。故選D。33.–Whatalovelytoyracecar!Couldyo

5、utellmeA.whydidyougetitB.whenwillyougetitC.whereyougotitD.howwillyougetit答案：C【解析】本題考查賓語從句。根據(jù)賓語從句的語序要用陳述句語序的原則，故選C。34.ThisisoneofthemostinterestingcitiesIhaveevervisited.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where答案：B【解析】本題考查定語從句中只能用that的情

6、況，選B。35.Youcannewwdsinyouredictionary.體裁：應(yīng)用文書信（選自人教版九年級Unit14sectionB2b）41.答案：C.who【解析】定語從句，先行詞是指人，并做主語，故選C。42.答案：A.were【解析】when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，由Grade7可知，動作發(fā)生在過去，又因主語是you故選A。43.答案：B.of【解析】考查固定搭配fullof.44.答案：D.havegrown【解析】考查動詞

7、時態(tài)。“你已經(jīng)長大，對現(xiàn)在造成的影響是我以你為傲?！笨芍?，需用現(xiàn)在完成時。45.答案：Anone【解析】考查代詞。這里的you指代同學(xué)們，數(shù)量是三者以上，又根據(jù)句意“你們并不是獨自做?！笨芍?。46.答案：Blives【解析】考查固定搭配，inone’slive47.答案：Cbeginning【解析】根據(jù)句意“初中生活的結(jié)束意味著是新生活的開始”，the后用名詞。故選C。48.答案：Dgiveup【解析】根據(jù)句意“關(guān)鍵是要從錯誤中學(xué)到東西

8、，并且永不放棄”可知。故選D。BEarthquakesmaytakeplaceanywhereontheEarthssurface.49theyaremostprobablytohappennearmountains.DuringanearthquaketheEarthssurfaceshakes.Housesfallpeoplearekilledinjured50wholecitiesaredestroyed.Butwecandoso

9、methingtoprotect51againstearthquakes.Scientistshavemademaps52the“earthquakebelt”.Inthebeltsearthquakesarelikelytohappen.Intheseareaswecanbuild53housestoresist(抵抗)earthquakeshocks.Inthefuturescientistswillbeabletopredicte

10、xactly54earthquakeswilltakeplace.Thentheycantellpeopletotakemeasures.Thuslivescanbesaveddamage(損失)canbe55.49.A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.50.A.sometimeB.SometimeC.sometimeD.sometimes51.A.ourselvesB.ThemselvesC.itselfD.myself52.A.

11、shownB.showsC.showedD.showing53.A.largeB.smallC.specialD.empty54.A.WhenwhereB.whenwhatC.wherewhatD.howwhy55.A.doubledB.lessenedC.increasedD.added體裁：科普說明文49.答案：Bhowever【解析】根據(jù)句意“地震可能發(fā)生在地球表面的任何地方，然而，他們最有可能發(fā)生在靠近山區(qū)的地方”可知。故選B。