book1_u3_grammarandusage2

1、牛津高中英語,,(模塊一 ·高一上學期),Advance with English,Grammar and usage,板塊：教學設計—課件,Unit,3,Question tags,Step1 Lead-in He is very smart, isn’t he? 1. 肯定的陳述句+否定的附加疑問句 The bell isn’t ringing, is it? 2. 否定的陳述句+肯定的附加疑問句 L

2、et’s begin our class, shall we? 3. 祈使句+附加疑問句,Please read the sentences.1. a.↘ Yes. b. Yes ↗2. a. All ↗ right. b. All ↘ right. 3. a. ↘Thank you. b. ↗Thank you.4. a. Good

3、 ↘morning. b. Good ↗morning.,Please read the sentences.1. a. ↘ Yes. —agreement b. Yes ↗ —question2. a. All ↗right. —詢問是否一切正常 b. All ↘right. —表示一切正常 3. a. ↘Thank you. —正式、嚴肅的感謝 b. ↗Tha

4、nk you. —出于禮貌而說的客氣話 4. a. Good ↘morning. —比較正式的問候 b. Good ↗morning. —朋友之間較隨意的問 候方式,Step2 IntonationYou still go to the gym every day, don’t you?You still go to the gym every day, don’t you?↘You sti

5、ll go to the gym every day, don’t you?↗,Question tags can be used when you …,ask for agreement eg: you still go to the gym every day, don’t you ?ask for confirmation eg: you still go to the gym every day, don’t you?

6、,,,,Step3 Presentation Please look at the pictures andread the sentences in correct intonation.,Wow! I think this dress will make me look slim, won’t it?,This is really difficult but I feel so strong, don’t I?,You mu

7、st get enough sleep to stay healthy, mustn’t you?,,Eating more fruit makes me feel better, doesn’t it?,2. Read the dialogue and pay attention to the underlined sentences.,A Dirty Car John, Peter a

8、nd Mark are brothers. Their father has a new car, and they clean it for him, aren’t they? It must have just rained, and the car is very dirty, isn’t it? John is looking at it, and he is talking to Peter.,John: The car ha

9、s hardly been cleaned for a few days, has it?Peter: No, it hasn’t. It’s very dirty. John: Someone ought to clean it today, oughtn’t they/shouldn’t they?Peter: Mark has to clean it, doesn’t he

10、? It must be his turn, isn’t it? John: No, he cleaned it last time. It’s your turn.,Peter: No, it isn’t. You always clean it after Mark.John: Oh dear, is it really my turn? In that

11、 case, I’ll clean it tomorrow.Peter: Clean it now, will you? Only lazy people say they’ll work tomorrow, don’t they?John: Then I’ll clean it the day after tomorrow.Peter: Y

12、ou are lazy. You ought to be ashamed. I think you should enjoy working, shouldn’t you?,,,1. 當陳述句的主語是everybody, everyone, someone, no one, nobody, somebody 或不定人稱代詞時，附加疑問句中的主語一般用they.,Step4 Quest

13、ion Tags,Someone ought to clean it today, oughtn’t they/shouldn’t they?,The car has hardly been cleaned for a few days, has it?,,,2. 當陳述句帶有seldom, hardly, never, rarely, little, nobody, nowhere, few, nothing 等否定詞或半否定詞時

14、，附加疑問句的動詞用肯定形式,3. 陳述部分是并列句時，附加疑問部分的主語應與鄰近分句的主語一致。,Their father has a new car, and they clean it for him, don’t they?It must have just rained, and the car is very dirty, isn’t it?,4. 陳述句部分是復合句時，附加疑問句部分的主語與主句主語一致。,Onl

15、y lazy people say they’ll work tomorrow, don’t they?,,注意陳述部分的主語是I think, I suppose, I believe 等結構時，附加疑問句部分與從句中的主語和謂語動詞一致。但要注意否定前置的情況。,I think you should enjoy working, shouldn’t you?,,,5. 當陳述句部分有表示“有”含義的動詞 have時，附加疑問

16、句部分既可以用 have形式,也可以用 do 形式。,Their father has a new car, doesn’t he/hasn’t he?,,注意：陳述句部分的 have 不表示“有”時，附加疑問句中的動詞部分需用do形式。,Mark has to clean it, doesn’t he?,,6. 陳述部分的動詞是must be, 且表示目前情況的猜測時，附加疑問句部分的動詞要用be的人稱變化形式。,It mus

17、t be his turn, isn’t it?,,,It must have just rained, hasn’t it?It must have rained yesterday, didn’t it?,7. 陳述部分的謂語是“ must+ have done”, 表對過去情況的猜時，附加疑問句中需用did(有明確的時間狀語) 或have/ has（無明確的過去時間狀語或有與現在相關的時間狀語）。,Clean it now, w

18、ill you?Let us clean it now, will you?Don’t clean it now, will you?Let’s clean it now, shall we?,8. 在祈使句中，附加疑問句部分 一般用 will you, won’t you, would you, 也可用 can you, can’t you, could you 等，可根據語氣選擇。如果是Let’

19、s開頭的句子用shall we。,Step5 Practice Now let’s do some exercises and you will choose a letter to decide which one you will do.,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,,I suppose you’re going today, ______? are you B. do you C. don’

20、t you D. aren’t you,,,D,2. I wish to shake hands with you, _______? shall I B. may I C. do I D. will I,,B,3. They have to study a lot, ____? don’t they B. haven’t theyC. did they

21、 D. hadn’t they4. I’m sure to be dirty, ______?A. Am I B. isn’t I C. aren’t I D. am not I,,A,C,5. When the car crashed, your brother escaped being hurt, ___? didn’t they B. did heC. did it

22、 D. didn’t it,,A,6. He has his hair cut every month _______?A. has he B. hasn’t heC. Does he D. doesn’t he,,D,7. Your friend needs to come earlier, _______? does he B. doesn’t heC. need he D. n

23、eedn’t he,,B,8. —Alice, you feed the bird today, ______? —But I fed it yesterday. do you B. will youC. didn’t you D. don’t you,,B,,Congratulations! You are very lucky.No questions for you.,,Step

24、6 Consolidation1. Read the following dialogue and complete it with the correct question tags.（SBP51 Part A）,Homework,Step7 Homework 1. Finish workbook exercises on P104. Complete the sentences with the correct question