高考英語全國(guó)卷七選五歷年真題

1、1高考英語閱讀專題練習(xí)七選五北京卷2010MuzakThenexttimeyougointoabankasteasupermarketstoplisten.Whatdoyouhear71Itssimilartothemusicyoulistentobutitsnotexactlythesame.Thatsbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyoutogiveyouextraenergy

2、.Sometimesyoudontevenrealizethemusicisplayingbutyoureacttothemusicanyway.Quietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled“elevat(電梯)music“becauseweoftenhearditinelevats.Butlatelywehearitinmemeplacesithasanewname“Muzak“.Aboutonethirdof

3、thepeopleinAmericalistento“Muzak“everyday.Themusicplaysf15minutesatatimewithshtpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmelivelybetweenteneleveninthemningbetweenthreefourintheafternoonwhenpeoplearemetired.72IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefullyy

4、ouwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.SomemusicianssongwritersdontwanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzakbutothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why73Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeelle

5、sslonelywhentheyareinanairptahotel.IthasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.TiredofficewkerssuddenlyhavemeenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground.74Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmegroceries.75.T

6、heysayitsbingtohearthesamesongsallthetime.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxfeelcalm.OnewayanotherMuzakaffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivememilkwhentheyhearMuzak!A.Somepeopl

7、edontlikeMuzak.B.Themusicgivesthemextraenergy.C.Musicisplayinginthebackground.D.Factywkersproduce13percentme.E.Muzaktendstohelppeopleunderstmusicbetter.F.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareused.G.Muzakisplayedin

8、mostofthebigsupermarketsinthewld.3北京卷2012EmpathyLastyearresearchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreptedthatempathytheabilitytounderstotherpeopleamongcollegestudentshadpedsharplyoverthepast10years.__71__Todaypeoplespendmetim

9、ealonearelesslikelytojoingroupsclubs.JenniferFreedacodirectofateenprogramhasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTVyou’reshoweredwithnewsrealityshowsfullofpeoplefightingcompetinggenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect.__72__Ther

10、earegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples.Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature.__73__Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremelikelytohavehighselfrespect.Besidesempathycanbeacureflonelinesssadnessanxietyfear.Empa

11、thyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader.InfactFreedsaysmanytopcompaniesreptthatempathyisoneofthemostimptantthingstheylookfinnewmanagers.__74__“Academicsareimptant.Butifyoudon’thaveemotional(情感的)intelligenceyouwon’tbeassuccess

12、fulinwkinyourlovelife”shesays.What’sthebestwaytoupyourEQ(情商）Fstartersletdownyourguardreallylistentoothers.__75__Toreallydevelopempathyyou’dbettervolunteeratanursinghomeahospitaljoinaclubateamthathasadiversemembershiphave

13、a“sharingcircle”withyourfamilyspendtimecaringfpetsatananimalshelter.A.Everyoneisdifferentlevelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson.B.Thatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedfacetimewithscreentimetheresearcherssaid.C.“One

14、doesn’tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsdoingalotoftalking”Freedsays.D.Humanslearnbyexample—mostoftheexamplesonitareanythingbutempathetic.E.Empathyisamatteroflearninghowtounderstsomeoneelse—bothwhattheythinkhowtheyfee