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1、Designprincipleanalysesofthemotionacteristicsof4H2typepeanutharvesterShangShuqiWangJiangangWangFangyanLiuShuguangJiangYuanzhi(EngineeringSchoolLaiyangAgriculturalUniversityLaiyangShong265200China)Abstract:Thestructurewki
2、ngprincipledesignofmainpartsofthe4H2typepeanutharvesterweredescribedanalyzedthekinematicsmodelofthemainwkpartswasfounded.OnthebasisoftheoptimizedstructuretherepresentativetracksofthewkpartsweredescribedbymeansofVisualBas
3、icSPSSsoftwarethemachinefunctionacteristics.Thetheeticalfoundationhasbeenprovidedffurtherstudyofthiskindofmachines.Keywds:PeanutharvesterdesignprinciplemotionacteristicsCLCnumber:S225.73DocumentCode:AArticleID:10026819(2
4、005)010087051IntroductionThepeanutisoneofthemainoilplantsinthewldwhichisonlyinferitosoybeanbutranksthesecondfoilproductioninternationaltrade.Falongtimetheplantingharvestingprocessingofpeanutweremostlycompletedbymanualwk.
5、Itisapieceoflabedwkwithlowefficiencywhichaffectsthepeanutproductionseriously.Especiallyinthelastfewyearsasthetransferringsurplusrurallabstourbanareasthecontradictionofeachlinkofpeanutproductionismeintensifyingthemechaniz
6、ationofthepeanutproductionbecomesparticularlyimptant.IthasbeenalongtimefresearchingdevelopingthepeanutharvestersindevelopedcountriesitisatypicalrepresentativethattheLP2typepeanutharvesterpeanutcombineharvesterof“Courtesy
7、lfLillistonMfg.Co.“intheUnitedStatesPH2typepeanutharvesterofMichiganinherls.ThedevelopmentofpeanutharvesterinChinaislaterthanthatindevelopedcountriesperhapsthebeginningofthe1960s.Sincethe1970smanyrepresentativemimicpeanu
8、tharvesterswereintroducedintoChinasuchastheDongfeng69type4HW800type4H150typepeanutharvesteretc.Theseproductsbringconveniencefharvestingpeanutbutthestructureofallcurrentharvestersadoptedthetwostepsofharvestprinciple—scoop
9、separatingchaincombinetogether.Thesemachineshavetomatchwiththemediumbigpowertracts.Itisnotonlycomplexinstructurehighermanufacturingcostsmepowerconsumptionporeliabilitybutalsohigherharvestinglossratepeanutvinesspreaddisde
10、rlyinconvenientfmanualcollection.Itisnotsuitablefthecurrentrequirementofpeanutharvestingresultsinthattheharvestingofpeanutisalmostcompletedbymanualwkatpresent.Themechanizationlevelofpeanutharvestingaffectedthedevelopment
11、ofthepeanutproductionseriously.Theswingdiggingprincipletheinverseparallelogrammechanismhavebeensuccessfullycreatedappliedto4H2typepeanutharvester.Ithadbrokenthetraditionalwaywhichisscoopseparatechaintocombinetogetherfhar
12、vesting.(1)4H2typepeanutharvestershouldbematchedwiththesmallfourwheeltractswhichareveryuniversal.Itsdesignisreasonablewithreliablewkingsteadyfunctionconvenientadjustmenthigheradaptabilitythismachinecanwkinvariousfieldsha
13、rvestallkindsofpeanut.(2)Inharvestingprocessplasticfilmwasnotbrokeneasycollectedwiththepeanutstalks.Thereisnoneleavingsofthemontheground.(3)Ascreatedtheswingdiggingprinciplethewholeresistancethepowerconsumptionoftheharve
14、sterhavebeenreduced.Bymeansoftheswingfunctionthesoilwithheavyspecificgravitysinkingpassesthroughthegridsthepeanutwithlighterspecificgravitymovesupsothatthelossrateofpeanutwasreducedremarkably.4H2typepeanutharvesteristhen
15、ewtypicalagriculturalimplementfthesmallscalefarmsofChinamesuitablefChinesepeanutproduction.Thisharvesterhasthesimplerstructurelowerprice.ItsvariousperfmanceindexesaresuperitotheStardoftechniqueindexesfpeanutharvestinginC
16、hina.Itcanbringmeeconomicbenefittothecustomers.References[1]DuanShufenHouWenguang.Thewldpeanutproductionthetradeoutlook[J].Chineseagriculturebulletin19906(2):2125.[2]TaoShouxiang.Thepresentconditionoutlookofpeanuthighyie
17、ldinShongprovince[J].Peanutsciencetechnology19932:2629.[3]ChenChuanqiang.Thebroadcastlectureofthemechanizationofpeanuttechniqueproduction[R].TheagriculturemachineryextensioncenterofShongprovince2000.[4]Thecomprehensiveme
18、chanizationtechniqueofpeanutproduction.TheagriculturaltechniqueextensioncenterofShongprovince1999.[5]ZhaoMingetal.Peanutproductionmachinery[M].ThepublishinghouseofHebeiprovince19818190.[6]SunYanhao.Thepeanutproduction&cu
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