2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、人體解剖學(xué)實驗圖片考試,考試說明:本試題共有20張圖片,每張圖片幻燈停留45秒,請在規(guī)定時間內(nèi)按提示寫出每張圖片所指出的結(jié)構(gòu)名稱。——人體解剖教研室,[例如]腋窩的動脈(右側(cè)),,,,胸上動脈胸肩峰動脈胸外側(cè)動脈胸背動脈,答案:C,,,,,,,,,,,,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16

2、,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[1] 胸部肌肉名稱,胸大肌,,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[2]、該神經(jīng)支配三角肌和小圓肌,橈神經(jīng)尺神經(jīng)正

3、中神經(jīng).腋神經(jīng)肩胛上神經(jīng)肩胛下神經(jīng),44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,,[3]、肌肉,豎脊肌三角肌頸長肌胸鎖乳突肌.斜方肌背闊肌,,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,3

4、4,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,頸部神經(jīng),位于頸動脈鞘內(nèi),,.迷走N膈N副N鎖骨上N臂叢,,[4],44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,

5、17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[5]、右肺內(nèi)面壓跡,,胸主動脈.奇靜脈食道上腔靜脈肺靜脈,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[6]

6、、上肢肌,肱二頭肌,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[7]、腹膜結(jié)構(gòu),小腸系膜.大網(wǎng)膜小網(wǎng)膜橫結(jié)腸系膜,,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,

7、28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[8]、靜脈,.脾靜脈門靜脈腸系膜上靜脈腸系膜下靜脈,,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,

8、09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[9]、回盲區(qū),空腸.回腸盲腸闌尾,,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[10]迷走神經(jīng)的分支(穿甲狀舌骨膜),.喉上神經(jīng)內(nèi)支喉上神經(jīng)外支喉返神經(jīng)

9、,,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[11]、心臟大血管(進入右心房),.肺動脈干升主動脈上腔靜脈下腔靜脈,,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,2

10、9,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[12]、 主動脈弓分支,鎖骨下動脈頸總動脈.頭臂干腋動脈,,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,1

11、1,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[13] 腹部臟器名稱,脾,,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[14]、股后區(qū),,頸叢分支臂從分支腰叢分支.骶叢分支本題箭頭所示坐骨神

12、經(jīng),,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[15]、腹部動脈,,左結(jié)腸A.乙狀結(jié)腸A直腸上A腸系膜下A,,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28

13、,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[16]、前臂動脈,橈動脈,,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,

14、03,02,01,[17]、心臟后面觀,肺動脈肺上靜脈.肺下靜脈主動脈上腔靜脈下腔靜脈,,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[18]、上肢淺靜脈,頭臂靜脈頭靜脈.貴要靜脈肱靜脈,,44,43,4

15、2,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[19]、神經(jīng)名稱,股神經(jīng),,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18

16、,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[20]、腹腔干分支,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,脾動脈肝固有動脈.肝總動脈胃十二指腸動脈胃

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