2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、高中二年級英語第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測高中二年級英語第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試題本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分滿分:150分考試時間:100分鐘。第Ⅰ卷(兩部分,共115分)第一部分:第一部分:聽力部分(共聽力部分(共20小題,滿分小題,滿分20分)分)(略)(略)第一節(jié):語法和詞匯知識:(共15小題每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.WeiFa

2、ngstudiesveryhardmakesfulluseofhertime.Itisnowonderthatshe_____inalmosteverysubject.A.turnsoutB.stsoutC.sticksoutD.leaveout22.WhendidyoubuyitIamsry.IcantrememberthedatewhenIboughtit____.A.fthen1omentB.atanymomentC.famome

3、ntD.inamoment23.AlthoughIcangetaroundthereisstillapaininmyleg.A.weakB.softC.tenderD.slight24.Wewereatwkinthewk_whenallofsuddenthelightswentout.A.不填不填.B.the不填C.不填aD.thethe25.OnlywhenIreadTheDaVinciCodeasecondtimetoappreci

4、ateitsgoodplanning.A.IbeganB.thatIbeganC.didIbeginD.hadIbegun26.Youdontlikefootballdoyou_____Ilikeitverymuch.A.NotatallB.OnthecontraryC.NexttoneverD.Onallsides27.Anestistoabird_____ahouseistoaman.A.asB.thatC.whatD.which2

5、8.Itis_____tothinkhow______peoplefallwhenitissnowing.A.frighteningeasyB.frightenedeasyC.frightenedeasilyD.frighteningeasily29.AIDSisadiseasethat_____thebodysimmunesystemleavesaperson_____againstinfectionsillness.A.breaks

6、offdefendB.breaksdowndefenselessC.breaksintodefenceD.breaksupindenfence30.Memepeopleinthebigcitiesarecontent_____inthecountryside_____thequietconditions.A.tolivewithB.tolivingofC.livingwithD.tolivewithout31.Thereissometh

7、ingwrongwithJacksMP3.Heisgoingtogetit______.A.fixB.fixingC.tofixD.fixed32._____fmerIraqipresidentSaddamHusseinwashangedonDecember302006.A.WdcamewhichB.WdthatcameC.WdcamethatD.Wdscamethat33.Look!Itsraininghard.Wecantgotot

8、heconcertnow.Whatapity!HowIwishtherain_____soon.A.willstopB.wouldstopC.stopsD.hadstopped34.Asthesayinggoesmoneymakesamaretogo.Well_______Iwontbeitsslave.A.howevermuchmoneyIhaveB.howevermuchmoneydoIhaveC.whatevermuchmoney

9、IhaveD.whatevermuchmoneydoIhave35.Ivestudiedgardeningasahobby.CouldImakesomesuggestions_______________.A.YouwillmakeitC.DontmentionitB.TakeiteasyD.Goaheadplease第二節(jié):完形填空:(共20小題每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1

10、635各題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選各題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Youmaygotokaraokediscoclubswithyourfriendsduringtheholidays.Butbecareful.Inthese36placesyoumayseepeoplesellingsmallcolfulpills.Makesureyoudonottrythem.Thesel

11、ler37saytheyaresafecanhelpyouenjoyyourself38fromsadness.Theymayevenofferyouafree39tellyouthat__40_isusingthesepills.Butyoumustbealert(警惕)tothe41thatthesedrugscoulddestroyyourlife.Whenyouputthemintoyourbodydrugsfindtheirw

12、ayintoyourbrain42thebeautyofouterspace.Alloftheseweremadepossiblebyasmallgroupofartistastronomers(藝術(shù)家)whowkedtoshowpeoplewhatspacemightlooklike.LucienRudauxaFrenchartistwasthefirsttousehisartisticabilityhisknowledgeofast

13、ronomyinart.Hispaintingsshowamixtureofobservationsimaginationattention.Asaresultmanyofhiswkshavebecomesurprisinglyclosetoactualconditionsondistantplas.HispaintingsoftheMarsincludedmoonlikecraters(:kI1JD)thatwerefirstphot

14、ographedbytheastronautsin1965.Hispaintingsofaduststmlookedmuchlikeaphotographofastmtakenbytheastronautsin1976.TheartistastronomersincludingRudauxmadepeopleinterestedinouterspacebypaintingwhatturnedouttobeexactptraitsofth

15、eplas.60.Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.A.thesurprisingexactnessofartistastronomersB.thepopularsuccessofLucienRudauxC.theimaginationofgreatartistsD.thelikenessbetweenthemoontheMars61.Accdingtothepassageartistastronomerss

16、penttheirlives______.A.explingplasB.studyingpaintingC.paintingplasD.producingspaceships62.ThewksofLucienRudauxareamixtureof________.A.astronomymathematicsB.astronomypaintingC.photographartD.factimagination63.In1965theast

17、ronautsphotographedA.aspaceshipC.moonlikecratersB.aplaD.apaintingCSomeAmericansstarttheirwkday15minutesaftertheywakeup.Someevenstayintheirnightclothes.Thesepeopleareamongagrowingnumberofpeoplewhowkathomeatleastonedayamon

18、th.Someevendothiseveryday.Thiswayofwkingiscalledtelecommuting.Theideaoftelecommutingbycomputergoesbacktomethan30yearsago.Fawhileitdidnotgainasmuchpopularityasitssupptershadexpected.Thencamethe1990stheriseofpersonalcomput

19、erstheinter.Todaytelecommutingisgainingmuchwideracceptance.In1997about12millionpeopleintheUnitedStateswkedathomeatleastonedayamonth.Buttheideaoftelecommutingdoesnotinteresteveryone.Somepeopledonotwantt6mixhomeofficelife.

20、Somefearthatiftheytelecommutetheywillnotmakeprogressintheirganizations.Theyfeartheymaybecomelessimptanttotheiremployers.Employersmaymaynotprovideequipmentfwkingathome.Sometelecommuterssayhavingpermissiontowkathomemakesth

21、embetterwkers.Theymightfeeltheneedtowkhardercommunicatemewiththeirsuperviss.Expertssaytelecommutingcanhelpganizationskeepgoodwkerswholivefarfromtheofficewanttomoveoutofthearea.Itcanalsohelpwhentheofficeitselfmoves.Todayt

22、elecommutingisnotonlychanginghowpeoplewkbutalsochanginghowalotofpeoplelive.64.Telecommutinginthispassageprobablymeans______.A.goingtowkbypublictransptationB.wkingathomebycomputerC.startingawkdayearlierinthemningD.wkingat

23、homeonceamonth65.TelecommutingmostprobablystartedintheUnitedinthe______.A.1960sB.1970sC.1980sD.1990s66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsupptedbythispassageA.Telecommutingcanchangethewayinwhichpeoplelive.B.NearlyallAmericanstelec

24、ommutenowadays.C.WiththedevelopmentoftheIntertelecommutinghasbeenincreasinglyaccepted.D.Atthebeginningsupptersthoughttelecommutingwouldbequitepopular.67.WhentelecommutingbycomputeryouA.havetocommunicatewithyourbossregula

25、rlyB.willsurelymakegreaterprogressC.canbalanceyourwkhousewkD.willbeabsolutelyfreefromyoursupervisDArecentresearchoneducationfromgrparentsshowsthatinChi1aabouthalfofthechildrenaretaughtbytheirgrparents.InlargecitieslikeBe

26、ijingShanghaiShenzhentheproption(比例)isevenhigher.YinQiumingafamoussociologistfromShenzhenUniversitysaidthatchildrensreceivingeducationfromgrparentshasnowbecomeasocialphenomenon.Sucheducationhasplayedanimptantroleinchildr

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