2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、第1頁共5頁9上第四單元鞏固卷上第四單元鞏固卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.FthenexttenyearsMathildhadnotsenta_____toherfriendJeanne.AinfmationBnewsCmessageDadvice2.The_____mantoldushispastdaysbefehe_____.His_____madeusverysad.AdyingdieddeathBdeaddyingdieCdeaddiedd

2、yingDdeaddyingdeath3.Hewasridingtoschool______hewashitbyacarthismning.A.whileB.whenC.asD.so4.______youwk______youwillbecome.A.ThehardthesuccessfulB.TheharderthemesuccessfulC.TheharderthesuccessfulD.Thehardthemesuccessful

3、5.Whenshallwemeetagainthisafternoontonight.Idon’tmind.______timeisOK.A.EitherB.EveryC.NeitherD.Both6.Anumberofpeoplefromothercountries____theGreatWall.Thenumberofthetouriststhere____largerlarger.A.hasvisitedisbecomingB.h

4、asvisitedarebecomingC.havevisitedisbecomingD.havevisitedarebecoming7.Theroomis_____toosmallfustolivein.AveryBquiteCnearDfar8.It’stoohot.Wouldyoumind_______thedo______.Pleasedoitnow.A.toopenOKB.openingCertainlynotC.openin

5、gOfcourseD.toopenGoodidea9.“______doeshetakethismedicine”“Twiceaday.”AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowmuch10.Shewassoangryat_____hewasdoing_____shewalkedoutwithoutawd.AwhatthatBthatthatCthatwhatDwhatwhat11.______doyouthinkab

6、outthefilmJustsosobutthemusicsounds______.A.WhatwonderfullyB.WherewonderfulC.WhatwonderfulD.Howwonderfully12.Shefound_____veryinteresting_____thestyontheradio.A.itlisteningtoB.thatlistentoC.ittolistentoD.itislisteningto1

7、3.Ithinkwe’lltalkaboutit______afterweboththink______.A.fartheritoverB.fartheroveritC.furtheritoverD.furtheroverit14.You’dbetterstayathome______they______.A.duringleaveB.whileleaveC.duringareawayD.whileareaway15.Somepeopl

8、edon’tknowthevalueoftheirhealth______theyloseit.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.as16.—WhendidYaoMingentertheNBA—Wellhe_________achancetoplayfanNBAteamin2002afterhehelpedShanghaiSharkswintheCBAchampion.A.wasofferedB.offeredC.offers

9、D.hasoffered17.Hewasbraveenough____________ftheschoolvolleyballteamsucceeded.A.tryoutB.totryonC.totryoutD.totry18.Althoughhe___________henever____________.A.refusedgaveupB.refusesgivesupC.wasrefusedgaveinD.wasrefusedgave

10、up19.Canyoutellmehowyougotyourfather___________hismind[來源:學(xué)_科_網(wǎng)Z_X_X_K]A.changeB.changingC.changedD.tochange[來源:]20.WhileI________withLilytheschoolbuscame.A.talkB.talkedC.wastalkingD.amtalking二、完形填空Timefliessoquickly!Web

11、ecomemature(成熟的)girlsboysatleastwe16weare.Atthesametimeourparentsarenolongeryoung.They17alltheyhavetousbutneverlookfwardtogetting18back.Whenweareillinbeditisourparentswholook19usdaynightwhenwearetryingtomake20itisourpare

12、ntswhoaremuchhappierthanwearewhenwerehungrycoldsaditisourparentswho21giveushelp.Butwhathavewedonefourparents22wegrowupwehaveourownideaswethinkweare23enoughtothinkactbyourselvessoweusuallydisliketheircare.24sometimeswedon

13、tlistentothemeven25withthem!Tochangethe26wemustactatoncelettingthemknowthatwelovethemtoo.Indoingsodonthesitate(猶豫)dontbe27.Tryourbesttounderstourparents28somethingfourparentsnottomakethemfeelhopeless.Inawdmakeitadutytobr

14、ing29toourparentsfthatstheverysignthatwearereallymature.Childrenareparents’30wearecarryingbothourdreamstheirs.Thepleasureofourparentsiswhatweshouldtrytodo!()16:AthinkBexplainCadviseDaffect()17:ApassBgiveCshowDtake()18:As

15、omethingBeverythingCanythingDnothing()19:AfBlikeCatDafter第3頁共5頁WhydosomanyfeignstudentsstudyintheUnitedStatesPeggyBlumenthalprovidesonereason.“TheadvantageAmericahasisthatwehaveahugesystemaveryperfectsystem.Sothereareove

16、rfourthousuniversitiescollegesintheUnitedStates.Amongthemaresometoponesinthewldwhatthattellsusisthereisstillalotofroomtohostinternationalstudents.“FeignstudentsrepresentlessthanfourpercentofthetotalstudentpopulationinAme

17、ricanhighereducation.fromLearningEnglishthatstheVOASpecialEnglishEducationRept.ImBobDoughty.Thanksflistening.36.BobDoughtyseemstobe________.A.anexchangestudentfromtheUSAB.anexpertofinternationaleducationC.aviewerofVOAD.a

18、repterfromVOA37.WhichcountrybelowhasthefeweststudentsstudyingoverseasA.SouthKeaB.IndiaC.ChinaD.America38.WhichisNOTthereasonwhysomanyChinesestudentsgototheUSAffurtherstudyA.LotsofChinesefamiliesareabletopayfthehighestqua

19、lityeducationftheirchildrenB.TheUSAhasahugeaveryperfecteducationsystem.C.ThereisalotofroomtohostinternationalstudentsintheUSA.D.TheUSAhassometopuniversitiescollegesinthewld.39.WhichofthefollowingstatementistrueA.Chinahas

20、122000mestudentsthanSouthKeaatAmericancollegesuniversities.B.ThenumberofAmericansstudyingoverseasisbecomingsmallersmaller.C.ThenumberofAsianstudentshasanincreaseof6%overthepasttwoyears.D.Mostoftheinternationalstudentsint

21、heUnitedStatesareChinese.40.ThispassagefromVOASpecialEnglishismostlikelytobe________.A.AnadvertisementB.AradioprogrammeC.AsciencereptD.AtourguideCChinasfirstmoonrover(月球車)YutusetofffromthelerearlyonDecember15severalhours

22、aftertheChange3probe(探測器)softledonthemoonsurface.The140kgsixwheeledrovertouchedthemoonsurfaceat4:35a.m.leavingdeeplinesontheloosemoonl.ThiswasrecdedbythecameraonthelertheimagesweresenttotheearthaccdingtotheBeijingAerospa

23、ceControlCenter.Afterthattheroverlerwilltakephotosofeachotherstarttheirownscienceexplations.Earlierthismningengineersmadefinalchecksoftheenvironmentofthelingareathesituationoftheprobe.Yutureacheditssolarpanel(光板)startedt

24、odriveslowlytothemoonat3:10a.m..IttookYutunearlyawholehourtocompletethesimpletask.Change3ledattheBayofRainbowsonthemoonat9:11p.m.onDecember14makingChinathethirdcountryinthewldtocarryoutsuchamission(執(zhí)行此類任務(wù))aftertheUnitedS

25、tatesRussia.InoldChinesetalesYutuwasthewhitepetrabbitofChange’s.Thenameftheroverwasedfollowinganonlinesurveythatcollectedseveralmillionvotesfrompeoplearoundthewld.Therover1.5meterslongwithitstwowingsfolded(折疊)1minwidth1.

26、1minheightisaperfectrobotcontrolledbythecommcenterfromtheearth.Itwillfacechallengesincludingtemperaturedifferencesofmethan300℃onthemoon.Yutuwilldosomeresearchlookfnaturalresources(資源)fthreemonthswhilethelerwillconductane

27、xplationatthelingplacefoneyear.ThentheywillhaveagoodrestonthemoonwillnotbeusedfalongtimeuntilChina’snextprobevisitsthemoonagain.41.WhichisthebesttitlefthepassageaboveA.ThefirstroveronthemoonB.ThetaleofChang’eC.Thejourney

28、tothemoonD.Yutuexplesthemoon42.Whichisthecrectderofthefollowingeventsa.The140kgsixwheeledrovertouchedthemoonsurface.b.Theroverlerwilltakephotosofeachother.c.Yutustartedtodriveslowlytothemoon.d.Change3ledattheBayofRainbow

29、sonthemoon.A.abcdB.cdabC.dcabD.cabd43.WhatdoestheunderlinedwdwidthmeaninChineseA.智力B.寬度C.重量D.長度44.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccdingtothepassageA.Themoonhadbeenvisitedbyonlytwocountriesbefe2013.B.Yutuisaperfectrobotunderth

30、econtrolofitsowncomputer.C.YutuChang’ewillreturntotheearthaftertheoneyearmission.D.Chang’e3is140kginweight.45.Therewillsoonbeasecondmoonrovertoexplethemoon.WhichisitspropernameA.Chang’e4B.Yutu2C.Shenzhou11D.Tiangong2四、任務(wù)

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