孔子英語(yǔ)介紹

1、ConfuciusConfucius(551B.C—479B.C.)isoneofthemostfamousChinesepeople.AsthefounderofConfucianism1histhoughthasexertedadeepinfluenceonChinaitspeople.ButConfuciuswasnothisrealname.ItwasacourtesytitleaLatinizedfmof“KongFuzi”m

2、eaning“MasterKong”.HisfamilynamewasKonghisgivennameQiu.hestyledhimselfZhongni.HewasbnatZouyitheStateofLu2.孔子（公元前551年—公元前479年）是中國(guó)最著名的人物。作為儒家創(chuàng)始人，他的思想一直在中國(guó)有著深遠(yuǎn)的影響。但孔子不是他的原名，而是一種尊稱，是孔夫子的拉丁文?？鬃有湛酌?，字仲尼，出生在魯國(guó)陬邑（今山東曲阜東南）。Asoneo

3、fthegreatestthinkerseducatsinthehistyofChinaConfucius’legacyliesinthefollowingthreeaspects:FirstlyhecompiledpreservedtheliterarywksTheSixClassicsincludingShi3Shu4Li5Yue6Yi7ChunQiu8whichareregardedastheclassicsofConfucian

4、ism.TheaccomplishmentmakesalargeimpactonthesuccessiondevelopmentofthetraditionalChineseculture.作為中國(guó)歷史上偉大的思想家和教育家，他整理了《詩(shī)》、《書》、《禮》、《樂(lè)》、《易》、《春秋》六部文獻(xiàn)，被后代奉為儒家經(jīng)典，合稱“六經(jīng)”，為傳統(tǒng)文化的繼承和發(fā)展做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。SecondlyConfuciusbuiltupasystemofphil

5、osophicalthoughtswithRenasitsbasicvirtue.ThisvirtueisthecentralthemeofhisAnalects9.HeconsideredRenasthefirsthighestcriterionofman’sbehavitheceofmality.Renmeantto“l(fā)oveothermen”；tohelpotherstobeestablishedwhenonewishedtobe

6、establishedoneselfhelpotherstobe4.Li:TheRites《禮》5.Yue:TheMusic《樂(lè)》6.Yi:TheBookofChanges《易》7.ChunQiu:TheSpringAutumnAnnuals《春秋》8.Ren:Benevolence《仁》9.Analects:AlsoknownastheAnalectsofConfuciusareconsideredarecdofthewdsactso

7、fthecentralChinesethinkerphilosopherConfuciushisdisciplesaswellasthediscussionstheyheld.WrittenduringtheSpringAutumnPeriodthroughtheWarringStatesPeriodtheAnalectsistherepresentativewkofConfucianismcontinuestohaveatremend